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Workshop8_q4b

R Software Module: rwasp_centraltendency.wasp (opens new window with default values)
Title produced by software: Central Tendency
Date of computation: Mon, 03 Dec 2007 11:24:58 -0700
 
Cite this page as follows:
Statistical Computations at FreeStatistics.org, Office for Research Development and Education, URL http://www.freestatistics.org/blog/date/2007/Dec/03/t1196705602oq6eodomw60urdf.htm/, Retrieved Mon, 03 Dec 2007 19:13:24 +0100
 
User-defined keywords:
 
Dataseries X:
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0.102859943244494 -0.704448721713728 -1.19519063840259 0.44691141803854 -0.122469346160724 -0.620894170508473 -0.0379463206461616 -0.812607925297044 -0.414127966779205 -0.0338608275242933 -0.0155426137374945 -2.30427479617714 0.47703432220834 -0.292263997642792 1.34785686440411 3.77455586414624 -0.112034324647126 -0.843319247014506 3.74396819713670 2.41218495263692 0.129138544811127 0.609686664979094 1.39374029362736 4.48518329911812 -3.35285565876433 4.42499955825501 3.44940240648027 -2.26985769386087 3.99778193114257 4.57247527263898 -1.25305993440814 -2.64647137378437 9.30963083756757 -4.80778100293253 -0.209769493797836 -6.79362955958386 -2.06361120145692 2.07893823001611 -2.66567420488195 5.35436331766857 3.42773241534232 -2.53000583454936 -4.67082562642099 -0.747544391686361 3.67782102794069 -8.23963319923666 -0.801720334949437 -0.906517420610001 0.817707549804723 -0.6557959936696 2.12754950254327 5.75414175899591 -2.77868745389412 -1.56734394787597 0.714114764980266 0.740316427493099 1.06258022339554 0.592187424080052 -3.4028437200746 0.653281980171059 2.48797421247258 2.52187383003347 0.256048391980144 -5.40255237539611 -3.39973024695381 1.50801148612538 -0.082947995610553 3.26238914245506 0.640420042156393 -1.00361795565095 0.495981100086695 -0.244143405650021 -0.318623059913733 -0.134199209650333 3.07757222063782 3.02404310528703 5.80457659652851 -2.21518447651957 2.79851632724939 2.25675689374799 0.628981035507024 3.83680645849256 -4.86510983423128 -2.95574620194742 -2.67743905011795 6.11161131226649 1.57364639021208 7.47553909025211 -2.93351777601697 6.90361698364063 5.64630827167207 1.72051651216142 4.50594251547807 -2.63433691013705 -8.07787467336885 -1.44961559902012
 
Text written by user:
 
Output produced by software:


Summary of compuational transaction
Raw Inputview raw input (R code)
Raw Outputview raw output of R engine
Computing time1 seconds
R Server'Gwilym Jenkins' @ 72.249.127.135


Central Tendency - Ungrouped Data
MeasureValueS.E.Value/S.E.
Arithmetic Mean0.4161253041503760.332183523808991.25269700128069
Geometric MeanNaN
Harmonic Mean-0.665910360858699
Quadratic Mean3.26435600851366
Winsorized Mean ( 1 / 32 )0.3987051664269630.3268490213981161.21984506706331
Winsorized Mean ( 2 / 32 )0.4135452290764110.3173509772505711.30311629306844
Winsorized Mean ( 3 / 32 )0.4322662138518360.30261074930411.42845624237043
Winsorized Mean ( 4 / 32 )0.4418665399112880.2957362776482081.49412355976465
Winsorized Mean ( 5 / 32 )0.4422256020866080.2946743564099881.50072645436215
Winsorized Mean ( 6 / 32 )0.444045720160840.2918101600988821.52169383002419
Winsorized Mean ( 7 / 32 )0.5152150812691750.272235101363761.89253729107014
Winsorized Mean ( 8 / 32 )0.4503172002767750.2606616066250111.72759312776202
Winsorized Mean ( 9 / 32 )0.4484742469357040.2589468763246471.73191603351663
Winsorized Mean ( 10 / 32 )0.4876773969833040.2524194395955411.93201204219740
Winsorized Mean ( 11 / 32 )0.4833283504806030.2509090280512431.92630912579954
Winsorized Mean ( 12 / 32 )0.4492799373569050.2395645886772611.87540211947672
Winsorized Mean ( 13 / 32 )0.4411918967802390.2342687091719011.88327283801484
Winsorized Mean ( 14 / 32 )0.433829391701650.2326495273545541.8647336043821
Winsorized Mean ( 15 / 32 )0.4320505110904070.2315080833088991.86624373937702
Winsorized Mean ( 16 / 32 )0.4230483934989580.2295720346564261.84276971771447
Winsorized Mean ( 17 / 32 )0.4010745572506620.2210315935877511.81455759667875
Winsorized Mean ( 18 / 32 )0.4393360036070880.2146359191872242.04688947344298
Winsorized Mean ( 19 / 32 )0.4134235323482460.2089705467022021.97838182879142
Winsorized Mean ( 20 / 32 )0.3863102605824250.2019643600814901.91276451165223
Winsorized Mean ( 21 / 32 )0.4077574205193950.1958695696148552.08178034659076
Winsorized Mean ( 22 / 32 )0.4698021128314030.1740038386974752.69995257776012
Winsorized Mean ( 23 / 32 )0.431728931453470.161341275456722.67587404544401
Winsorized Mean ( 24 / 32 )0.4723929432162420.1542696180010453.06212557817471
Winsorized Mean ( 25 / 32 )0.4677262859688180.1497961525621493.122418553272
Winsorized Mean ( 26 / 32 )0.4775154549316350.1381005742980003.45773692368020
Winsorized Mean ( 27 / 32 )0.4684854016355750.1301364352392133.59995569860522
Winsorized Mean ( 28 / 32 )0.4727399144471720.1261983434460073.74600728930671
Winsorized Mean ( 29 / 32 )0.3737440656140510.1109778825619223.3677346961951
Winsorized Mean ( 30 / 32 )0.331249524488510.1047956665972443.1609086066658
Winsorized Mean ( 31 / 32 )0.3275492350558810.1001747113937973.26977967291817
Winsorized Mean ( 32 / 32 )0.3038240608807520.09385962495075233.23700484676097
Trimmed Mean ( 1 / 32 )0.4135960804266510.3122484989095341.32457347872304
Trimmed Mean ( 2 / 32 )0.4291344254698030.2953572553610881.45293341429912
Trimmed Mean ( 3 / 32 )0.4374486635462790.2818357777179851.55214028214688
Trimmed Mean ( 4 / 32 )0.4393331907078950.2728443373996581.61019720949666
Trimmed Mean ( 5 / 32 )0.4386262095348550.2649162985929681.6557162087214
Trimmed Mean ( 6 / 32 )0.4378034912373110.2560907414233601.7095639178675
Trimmed Mean ( 7 / 32 )0.4365854953497930.2466316995412631.77019213735236
Trimmed Mean ( 8 / 32 )0.4231061377636140.2403432210197051.76042467920876
Trimmed Mean ( 9 / 32 )0.4189198204538960.2355519483581311.77846043462555
Trimmed Mean ( 10 / 32 )0.4147718307722390.2302972442936221.80102819746908
Trimmed Mean ( 11 / 32 )0.4053138113718850.2253692585657671.79844320361735
Trimmed Mean ( 12 / 32 )0.3958575036011310.2198406508645651.80065653028385
Trimmed Mean ( 13 / 32 )0.3897520826004710.2153567526865811.80979736060423
Trimmed Mean ( 14 / 32 )0.3841658584361530.2109368797111151.82123609186919
Trimmed Mean ( 15 / 32 )0.3790060108241530.2059252308898981.84050302717299
Trimmed Mean ( 16 / 32 )0.3737015607975270.2000991981026651.86758150128014
Trimmed Mean ( 17 / 32 )0.3689260608586790.1934087822341861.90749384075006
Trimmed Mean ( 18 / 32 )0.3659003200217870.1868406838104821.95835463968292
Trimmed Mean ( 19 / 32 )0.3591476134852070.1799644768276421.99565836445142
Trimmed Mean ( 20 / 32 )0.3542505380990690.1725762608352832.05271881766627
Trimmed Mean ( 21 / 32 )0.3514007849894370.1647811445405602.13253030842337
Trimmed Mean ( 22 / 32 )0.3464463554922980.1562363847193512.21744989884797
Trimmed Mean ( 23 / 32 )0.3356807621245210.1499030641966592.23931888199522
Trimmed Mean ( 24 / 32 )0.3273287474002650.1444660376350332.26578338243901
Trimmed Mean ( 25 / 32 )0.3147144695032230.1388537738349052.26651722031995
Trimmed Mean ( 26 / 32 )0.3013607109753170.1325137610695352.27418426994296
Trimmed Mean ( 27 / 32 )0.2858745796384980.1267999532865912.25453221573645
Trimmed Mean ( 28 / 32 )0.2696425065720910.1210599673094392.22734659991162
Trimmed Mean ( 29 / 32 )0.2513179284179480.1142033123835162.20061855626372
Trimmed Mean ( 30 / 32 )0.2400603525838240.1092636409460102.19707443853572
Trimmed Mean ( 31 / 32 )0.2314778422869120.1041744617270402.22202100639056
Trimmed Mean ( 32 / 32 )0.2221806107286250.0982996192281222.26023877277708
Median0.115999244027811
Midrange0.534998819165454
Midmean - Weighted Average at Xnp0.291064577065155
Midmean - Weighted Average at X(n+1)p0.327328747400265
Midmean - Empirical Distribution Function0.291064577065155
Midmean - Empirical Distribution Function - Averaging0.327328747400265
Midmean - Empirical Distribution Function - Interpolation0.327328747400265
Midmean - Closest Observation0.291064577065155
Midmean - True Basic - Statistics Graphics Toolkit0.327328747400265
Midmean - MS Excel (old versions)0.335680762124521
Number of observations96
 
Charts produced by software:
http://127.0.0.1/wessadotnet/public_html/freestatisticsdotorg/blog/date/2007/Dec/03/t1196705602oq6eodomw60urdf/1yfi81196706295.png (open in new window)
http://127.0.0.1/wessadotnet/public_html/freestatisticsdotorg/blog/date/2007/Dec/03/t1196705602oq6eodomw60urdf/1yfi81196706295.ps (open in new window)


http://127.0.0.1/wessadotnet/public_html/freestatisticsdotorg/blog/date/2007/Dec/03/t1196705602oq6eodomw60urdf/2ccen1196706295.png (open in new window)
http://127.0.0.1/wessadotnet/public_html/freestatisticsdotorg/blog/date/2007/Dec/03/t1196705602oq6eodomw60urdf/2ccen1196706295.ps (open in new window)


 
Parameters:
 
R code (references can be found in the software module):
geomean <- function(x) {
return(exp(mean(log(x))))
}
harmean <- function(x) {
return(1/mean(1/x))
}
quamean <- function(x) {
return(sqrt(mean(x*x)))
}
winmean <- function(x) {
x <-sort(x[!is.na(x)])
n<-length(x)
denom <- 3
nodenom <- n/denom
if (nodenom>40) denom <- n/40
sqrtn = sqrt(n)
roundnodenom = floor(nodenom)
win <- array(NA,dim=c(roundnodenom,2))
for (j in 1:roundnodenom) {
win[j,1] <- (j*x[j+1]+sum(x[(j+1):(n-j)])+j*x[n-j])/n
win[j,2] <- sd(c(rep(x[j+1],j),x[(j+1):(n-j)],rep(x[n-j],j)))/sqrtn
}
return(win)
}
trimean <- function(x) {
x <-sort(x[!is.na(x)])
n<-length(x)
denom <- 3
nodenom <- n/denom
if (nodenom>40) denom <- n/40
sqrtn = sqrt(n)
roundnodenom = floor(nodenom)
tri <- array(NA,dim=c(roundnodenom,2))
for (j in 1:roundnodenom) {
tri[j,1] <- mean(x,trim=j/n)
tri[j,2] <- sd(x[(j+1):(n-j)]) / sqrt(n-j*2)
}
return(tri)
}
midrange <- function(x) {
return((max(x)+min(x))/2)
}
q1 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) {
np <- n*p;
i <<- floor(np)
f <<- np - i
qvalue <- (1-f)*data[i] + f*data[i+1]
}
q2 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) {
np <- (n+1)*p
i <<- floor(np)
f <<- np - i
qvalue <- (1-f)*data[i] + f*data[i+1]
}
q3 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) {
np <- n*p
i <<- floor(np)
f <<- np - i
if (f==0) {
qvalue <- data[i]
} else {
qvalue <- data[i+1]
}
}
q4 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) {
np <- n*p
i <<- floor(np)
f <<- np - i
if (f==0) {
qvalue <- (data[i]+data[i+1])/2
} else {
qvalue <- data[i+1]
}
}
q5 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) {
np <- (n-1)*p
i <<- floor(np)
f <<- np - i
if (f==0) {
qvalue <- data[i+1]
} else {
qvalue <- data[i+1] + f*(data[i+2]-data[i+1])
}
}
q6 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) {
np <- n*p+0.5
i <<- floor(np)
f <<- np - i
qvalue <- data[i]
}
q7 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) {
np <- (n+1)*p
i <<- floor(np)
f <<- np - i
if (f==0) {
qvalue <- data[i]
} else {
qvalue <- f*data[i] + (1-f)*data[i+1]
}
}
q8 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) {
np <- (n+1)*p
i <<- floor(np)
f <<- np - i
if (f==0) {
qvalue <- data[i]
} else {
if (f == 0.5) {
qvalue <- (data[i]+data[i+1])/2
} else {
if (f < 0.5) {
qvalue <- data[i]
} else {
qvalue <- data[i+1]
}
}
}
}
midmean <- function(x,def) {
x <-sort(x[!is.na(x)])
n<-length(x)
if (def==1) {
qvalue1 <- q1(x,n,0.25,i,f)
qvalue3 <- q1(x,n,0.75,i,f)
}
if (def==2) {
qvalue1 <- q2(x,n,0.25,i,f)
qvalue3 <- q2(x,n,0.75,i,f)
}
if (def==3) {
qvalue1 <- q3(x,n,0.25,i,f)
qvalue3 <- q3(x,n,0.75,i,f)
}
if (def==4) {
qvalue1 <- q4(x,n,0.25,i,f)
qvalue3 <- q4(x,n,0.75,i,f)
}
if (def==5) {
qvalue1 <- q5(x,n,0.25,i,f)
qvalue3 <- q5(x,n,0.75,i,f)
}
if (def==6) {
qvalue1 <- q6(x,n,0.25,i,f)
qvalue3 <- q6(x,n,0.75,i,f)
}
if (def==7) {
qvalue1 <- q7(x,n,0.25,i,f)
qvalue3 <- q7(x,n,0.75,i,f)
}
if (def==8) {
qvalue1 <- q8(x,n,0.25,i,f)
qvalue3 <- q8(x,n,0.75,i,f)
}
midm <- 0
myn <- 0
roundno4 <- round(n/4)
round3no4 <- round(3*n/4)
for (i in 1:n) {
if ((x[i]>=qvalue1) & (x[i]<=qvalue3)){
midm = midm + x[i]
myn = myn + 1
}
}
midm = midm / myn
return(midm)
}
(arm <- mean(x))
sqrtn <- sqrt(length(x))
(armse <- sd(x) / sqrtn)
(armose <- arm / armse)
(geo <- geomean(x))
(har <- harmean(x))
(qua <- quamean(x))
(win <- winmean(x))
(tri <- trimean(x))
(midr <- midrange(x))
midm <- array(NA,dim=8)
for (j in 1:8) midm[j] <- midmean(x,j)
midm
bitmap(file='test1.png')
lb <- win[,1] - 2*win[,2]
ub <- win[,1] + 2*win[,2]
if ((ylimmin == '') | (ylimmax == '')) plot(win[,1],type='b',main=main, xlab='j', pch=19, ylab='Winsorized Mean(j/n)', ylim=c(min(lb),max(ub))) else plot(win[,1],type='l',main=main, xlab='j', pch=19, ylab='Winsorized Mean(j/n)', ylim=c(ylimmin,ylimmax))
lines(ub,lty=3)
lines(lb,lty=3)
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test2.png')
lb <- tri[,1] - 2*tri[,2]
ub <- tri[,1] + 2*tri[,2]
if ((ylimmin == '') | (ylimmax == '')) plot(tri[,1],type='b',main=main, xlab='j', pch=19, ylab='Trimmed Mean(j/n)', ylim=c(min(lb),max(ub))) else plot(tri[,1],type='l',main=main, xlab='j', pch=19, ylab='Trimmed Mean(j/n)', ylim=c(ylimmin,ylimmax))
lines(ub,lty=3)
lines(lb,lty=3)
grid()
dev.off()
load(file='createtable')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Central Tendency - Ungrouped Data',4,TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Measure',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'Value',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'S.E.',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'Value/S.E.',header=TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/arithmetic_mean.htm', 'Arithmetic Mean', 'click to view the definition of the Arithmetic Mean'),header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,arm)
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/arithmetic_mean_standard_error.htm', armse, 'click to view the definition of the Standard Error of the Arithmetic Mean'))
a<-table.element(a,armose)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/geometric_mean.htm', 'Geometric Mean', 'click to view the definition of the Geometric Mean'),header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,geo)
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/harmonic_mean.htm', 'Harmonic Mean', 'click to view the definition of the Harmonic Mean'),header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,har)
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/quadratic_mean.htm', 'Quadratic Mean', 'click to view the definition of the Quadratic Mean'),header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,qua)
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
for (j in 1:length(win[,1])) {
a<-table.row.start(a)
mylabel <- paste('Winsorized Mean (',j)
mylabel <- paste(mylabel,'/')
mylabel <- paste(mylabel,length(win[,1]))
mylabel <- paste(mylabel,')')
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/winsorized_mean.htm', mylabel, 'click to view the definition of the Winsorized Mean'),header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,win[j,1])
a<-table.element(a,win[j,2])
a<-table.element(a,win[j,1]/win[j,2])
a<-table.row.end(a)
}
for (j in 1:length(tri[,1])) {
a<-table.row.start(a)
mylabel <- paste('Trimmed Mean (',j)
mylabel <- paste(mylabel,'/')
mylabel <- paste(mylabel,length(tri[,1]))
mylabel <- paste(mylabel,')')
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/arithmetic_mean.htm', mylabel, 'click to view the definition of the Trimmed Mean'),header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,tri[j,1])
a<-table.element(a,tri[j,2])
a<-table.element(a,tri[j,1]/tri[j,2])
a<-table.row.end(a)
}
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/median_1.htm', 'Median', 'click to view the definition of the Median'),header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,median(x))
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/midrange.htm', 'Midrange', 'click to view the definition of the Midrange'),header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,midr)
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
mymid <- hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/midmean.htm', 'Midmean', 'click to view the definition of the Midmean')
mylabel <- paste(mymid,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/method_1.htm','Weighted Average at Xnp',''),sep=' - ')
a<-table.element(a,mylabel,header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,midm[1])
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
mymid <- hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/midmean.htm', 'Midmean', 'click to view the definition of the Midmean')
mylabel <- paste(mymid,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/method_2.htm','Weighted Average at X(n+1)p',''),sep=' - ')
a<-table.element(a,mylabel,header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,midm[2])
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
mymid <- hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/midmean.htm', 'Midmean', 'click to view the definition of the Midmean')
mylabel <- paste(mymid,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/method_3.htm','Empirical Distribution Function',''),sep=' - ')
a<-table.element(a,mylabel,header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,midm[3])
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
mymid <- hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/midmean.htm', 'Midmean', 'click to view the definition of the Midmean')
mylabel <- paste(mymid,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/method_4.htm','Empirical Distribution Function - Averaging',''),sep=' - ')
a<-table.element(a,mylabel,header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,midm[4])
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
mymid <- hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/midmean.htm', 'Midmean', 'click to view the definition of the Midmean')
mylabel <- paste(mymid,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/method_5.htm','Empirical Distribution Function - Interpolation',''),sep=' - ')
a<-table.element(a,mylabel,header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,midm[5])
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
mymid <- hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/midmean.htm', 'Midmean', 'click to view the definition of the Midmean')
mylabel <- paste(mymid,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/method_6.htm','Closest Observation',''),sep=' - ')
a<-table.element(a,mylabel,header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,midm[6])
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
mymid <- hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/midmean.htm', 'Midmean', 'click to view the definition of the Midmean')
mylabel <- paste(mymid,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/method_7.htm','True Basic - Statistics Graphics Toolkit',''),sep=' - ')
a<-table.element(a,mylabel,header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,midm[7])
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
mymid <- hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/midmean.htm', 'Midmean', 'click to view the definition of the Midmean')
mylabel <- paste(mymid,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/method_8.htm','MS Excel (old versions)',''),sep=' - ')
a<-table.element(a,mylabel,header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,midm[8])
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Number of observations',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,length(x))
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable.tab')
 





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