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R Software Module: rwasp_multipleregression.wasp (opens new window with default values)
Title produced by software: Multiple Regression
Date of computation: Wed, 05 Dec 2007 14:58:49 -0700
 
Cite this page as follows:
Statistical Computations at FreeStatistics.org, Office for Research Development and Education, URL http://www.freestatistics.org/blog/date/2007/Dec/05/t1196891162fe3xl3l18imziqf.htm/, Retrieved Wed, 05 Dec 2007 22:46:02 +0100
 
User-defined keywords:
 
Dataseries X:
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106.7 97.3 0 104.8 93.5 110.2 101 0 105.6 94.7 125.9 113.2 0 118.3 112.9 100.1 101 0 89.9 99.2 106.4 105.7 0 90.2 105.6 114.8 113.9 0 107 113 81.3 86.4 0 64.5 83.1 87 96.5 0 92.6 81.1 104.2 103.3 0 95.8 96.9 108 114.9 0 94.3 104.3 105 105.8 0 91.2 97.7 94.5 94.2 0 86.3 102.6 92 98.4 0 77.6 89.9 95.9 99.4 0 82.5 96 108.8 108.8 0 97.7 112.7 103.4 112.6 0 83.3 107.1 102.1 104.4 0 84.2 106.2 110.1 112.2 0 92.8 121 83.2 81.1 0 77.4 101.2 82.7 97.1 0 72.5 83.2 106.8 112.6 0 88.8 105.1 113.7 113.8 0 93.4 113.3 102.5 107.8 0 92.6 99.1 96.6 103.2 0 90.7 100.3 92.1 103.3 0 81.6 93.5 95.6 101.2 0 84.1 98.8 102.3 107.7 0 88.1 106.2 98.6 110.4 0 85.3 98.3 98.2 101.9 0 82.9 102.1 104.5 115.9 0 84.8 117.1 84 89.9 0 71.2 101.5 73.8 88.6 0 68.9 80.5 103.9 117.2 0 94.3 105.9 106 123.9 0 97.6 109.5 97.2 100 0 85.6 97.2 102.6 103.6 0 91.9 114.5 89 94.1 0 75.8 93.5 93.8 98.7 0 79.8 100.9 116.7 119.5 0 99 121.1 106.8 112.7 0 88.5 116.5 98.5 104.4 0 86.7 109.3 118.7 124.7 0 97.9 118.1 90 89.1 0 94.3 108.3 91.9 97 0 72.9 105.4 113.3 121.6 0 91.8 116.2 113.1 118.8 0 93.2 111.2 104.1 114 0 86.5 105.8 108.7 111.5 0 98.9 122.7 96.7 97.2 0 77.2 99.5 101 102.5 0 79.4 107.9 116.9 113.4 0 90.4 124.6 105.8 109.8 0 81.4 115 99 104.9 0 85.8 110.3 129.4 126.1 0 103.6 132.7 83 80 0 73.6 99.7 88.9 96.8 0 75.7 96.5 115.9 117.2 1 99.2 118.7 104.2 112.3 1 88.7 112.9 113.4 117.3 1 94.6 130.5 112.2 111.1 1 98.7 137.9 100.8 102.2 1 84.2 115 107.3 104.3 1 87.7 116.8 126.6 122.9 1 103.3 140.9 102.9 107.6 1 88.2 120.7 117.9 121.3 1 93.4 134.2 128.8 131.5 1 106.3 147.3 87.5 89 1 73.1 112.4 93.8 104.4 1 78.6 107.1 122.7 128.9 1 101.6 128.4 126.2 135.9 1 101.4 137.7 124.6 133.3 1 98.5 135 116.7 121.3 1 99 151 115.2 120.5 1 89.5 137.4 111.1 120.4 1 83.5 132.4 129.9 137.9 1 97.4 161.3 113.3 126.1 1 87.8 139.8 118.5 133.2 1 90.4 146 133.5 146.6 1 97.1 154.6 102.1 103.4 1 79.4 142.1 102.4 117.2 1 85 120.5
 
Text written by user:
 
Output produced by software:

Enter (or paste) a matrix (table) containing all data (time) series. Every column represents a different variable and must be delimited by a space or Tab. Every row represents a period in time (or category) and must be delimited by hard returns. The easiest way to enter data is to copy and paste a block of spreadsheet cells. Please, do not use commas or spaces to seperate groups of digits!


Summary of compuational transaction
Raw Inputview raw input (R code)
Raw Outputview raw output of R engine
Computing time6 seconds
R Server'Herman Ole Andreas Wold' @ 193.190.124.10:1001


Multiple Linear Regression - Estimated Regression Equation
Prod[t] = + 27.0323618824689 + 0.587787983114033Tot[t] -0.756057202325195Conjun[t] -0.183109523021441Mach[t] + 0.29725078825593`Elek `[t] + 1.67156483034391M1[t] + 1.10325520722268M2[t] + 2.16417897807062M3[t] + 5.25039459411524M4[t] + 3.32183397931734M5[t] + 6.7371409579682M6[t] -7.536498510513M7[t] + 6.39162180834974M8[t] + 8.88554654979554M9[t] + 10.6224426006966M10[t] + 6.68380905729691M11[t] + e[t]


Multiple Linear Regression - Ordinary Least Squares
VariableParameterS.D.T-STAT
H0: parameter = 0
2-tail p-value1-tail p-value
(Intercept)27.03236188246899.2376652.92630.0047430.002371
Tot0.5877879831140330.1682123.49430.0008680.000434
Conjun-0.7560572023251951.983584-0.38120.7043490.352175
Mach-0.1831095230214410.108796-1.68310.0972380.048619
`Elek `0.297250788255930.0957023.1060.0028260.001413
M11.671564830343912.8282690.5910.5565880.278294
M21.103255207222682.7939930.39490.6942540.347127
M32.164178978070622.7853940.7770.4400360.220018
M45.250394594115242.6413231.98780.0511170.025558
M53.321833979317342.587771.28370.2038870.101943
M66.73714095796822.8648212.35170.0217790.010889
M7-7.5364985105132.782614-2.70840.0086620.004331
M86.391621808349742.9369322.17630.0332310.016615
M98.885546549795542.97562.98610.0040.002
M1010.62244260069662.913423.6460.0005360.000268
M116.683809057296912.8913762.31160.0240280.012014


Multiple Linear Regression - Regression Statistics
Multiple R0.958390257787248
R-squared0.918511886221508
Adjusted R-squared0.899413109554674
F-TEST (value)48.092707833824
F-TEST (DF numerator)15
F-TEST (DF denominator)64
p-value0
Multiple Linear Regression - Residual Statistics
Residual Standard Deviation4.18776981498156
Sum Squared Residuals1122.39462548932


Multiple Linear Regression - Actuals, Interpolation, and Residuals
Time or IndexActualsInterpolation
Forecast
Residuals
Prediction Error
197.3100.023975200363-2.72397520036250
2101101.723136845630-0.723136845630392
3113.2115.096805355254-1.89680535525428
4101104.146065661660-3.14606566165953
5105.7107.768041528412-2.06804152841156
6113.9115.244183411554-1.34418341155397
786.480.17400266831166.2259973316884
896.591.712635317514.78736468249
9103.3108.427125349292-5.12712534929224
10114.9114.8719358536530.0280641463473881
11105.8107.775722679788-1.97572267978820
1294.297.273905325053-3.07390532505305
1398.495.29396803704813.10603196295189
1499.497.93402469362771.46597530637228
15108.8108.7582368605950.0417631394051853
16112.6109.6425700850992.95742991490081
17104.4106.517560812103-2.11756081210341
18112.2117.45974142387-5.25974142386991
1981.184.308926256684-3.20892625668402
2097.193.4898750581883.61012494181193
21112.6113.674597230237-1.07459723023742
22113.8121.062383022425-7.26238302242527
23107.8106.4660504933311.33394950666860
24103.297.01890137530966.18109862469045
25103.395.69041158099517.6095884190049
26101.298.29701526897582.90298473102420
27107.7104.7633362676962.93666373230412
28110.4103.8391617834576.56083821654324
29101.9103.244501826037-1.34450182603725
30115.9114.4737268284051.42627317159528
3189.986.0036109223853.89638907761506
3288.688.11517916305930.484820836940652
33117.2111.2007103331945.99928966680645
34123.9114.6378025603859.26219743961537
35100104.067764346291-4.06776434629085
36103.6104.546859039602-0.946859039602222
3794.194.930304066866-0.830304066865966
3898.798.65059450370020.049405496299805
39119.5115.6606261686183.8393738313824
40112.7113.483037117581-0.783037117581143
41104.4104.865227708933-0.465227708932678
42124.7120.7188322252993.98116777470095
4389.187.32181419941421.7781858005858
4497105.423248192910-8.42324819291023
45121.6120.2453743010551.35462569894487
46118.8120.122105481824-1.32210548182368
47114110.5150596380593.48494036194063
48111.5109.2880555391462.21194446085364
4997.2100.983422934150-3.78342293414957
50102.5105.036667309121-2.53666730912132
51113.4118.393303422121-4.99330342212055
52109.8113.749450565535-3.94945056553545
53104.9105.621171059465-0.721171059464924
54126.1130.304300871934-4.20430087193357
558084.4413086651588-4.44130866515879
5696.8100.501645563630-3.70164556363032
57117.2120.405682355108-3.20568235510759
58112.3115.464054423415-3.16405442341517
59117.3121.084338012142-3.78433801214249
60111.1115.144090163815-4.04409016381471
61102.2105.962917019409-3.76291701940874
62104.3109.109397374814-4.80939737481435
63122.9125.821864657597-2.92186465759654
64107.6111.737992948693-4.13799294869257
65121.3121.686968202349-0.386968202348727
66131.5133.041036676119-1.54103667611865
678990.1969371592078-1.19693715920777
68104.4105.245590217315-0.845590217314555
69128.9126.8465104311142.05348956888593
70135.9133.4417186582992.45828134170136
71133.3128.2910648303885.00893516961231
72121.3121.628188557074-0.3281885570741
73120.5120.115001161170.384998838829993
74120.4116.7491640041303.65083599586978
75137.9134.9058272681202.99417273187967
76126.1123.6017218379752.49827816202465
77133.2126.0965288627017.10347113729855
78146.6139.658178562826.94182143717986
79103.4106.453400128839-3.05340012883867
80117.2113.1118264873874.08817351261252
 
Charts produced by software:
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Parameters:
par1 = 2 ; par2 = Include Monthly Dummies ; par3 = No Linear Trend ;
 
R code (references can be found in the software module):
library(lattice)
par1 <- as.numeric(par1)
x <- t(y)
k <- length(x[1,])
n <- length(x[,1])
x1 <- cbind(x[,par1], x[,1:k!=par1])
mycolnames <- c(colnames(x)[par1], colnames(x)[1:k!=par1])
colnames(x1) <- mycolnames #colnames(x)[par1]
x <- x1
if (par3 == 'First Differences'){
x2 <- array(0, dim=c(n-1,k), dimnames=list(1:(n-1), paste('(1-B)',colnames(x),sep='')))
for (i in 1:n-1) {
for (j in 1:k) {
x2[i,j] <- x[i+1,j] - x[i,j]
}
}
x <- x2
}
if (par2 == 'Include Monthly Dummies'){
x2 <- array(0, dim=c(n,11), dimnames=list(1:n, paste('M', seq(1:11), sep ='')))
for (i in 1:11){
x2[seq(i,n,12),i] <- 1
}
x <- cbind(x, x2)
}
if (par2 == 'Include Quarterly Dummies'){
x2 <- array(0, dim=c(n,3), dimnames=list(1:n, paste('Q', seq(1:3), sep ='')))
for (i in 1:3){
x2[seq(i,n,4),i] <- 1
}
x <- cbind(x, x2)
}
k <- length(x[1,])
if (par3 == 'Linear Trend'){
x <- cbind(x, c(1:n))
colnames(x)[k+1] <- 't'
}
x
k <- length(x[1,])
df <- as.data.frame(x)
(mylm <- lm(df))
(mysum <- summary(mylm))
bitmap(file='test0.png')
plot(x[,1], type='l', main='Actuals and Interpolation', ylab='value of Actuals and Interpolation (dots)', xlab='time or index')
points(x[,1]-mysum$resid)
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test1.png')
plot(mysum$resid, type='b', pch=19, main='Residuals', ylab='value of Residuals', xlab='time or index')
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test2.png')
hist(mysum$resid, main='Residual Histogram', xlab='values of Residuals')
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test3.png')
densityplot(~mysum$resid,col='black',main='Residual Density Plot', xlab='values of Residuals')
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test4.png')
qqnorm(mysum$resid, main='Residual Normal Q-Q Plot')
grid()
dev.off()
(myerror <- as.ts(mysum$resid))
bitmap(file='test5.png')
dum <- cbind(lag(myerror,k=1),myerror)
dum
dum1 <- dum[2:length(myerror),]
dum1
z <- as.data.frame(dum1)
z
plot(z,main=paste('Residual Lag plot, lowess, and regression line'), ylab='values of Residuals', xlab='lagged values of Residuals')
lines(lowess(z))
abline(lm(z))
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test6.png')
acf(mysum$resid, lag.max=length(mysum$resid)/2, main='Residual Autocorrelation Function')
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test7.png')
pacf(mysum$resid, lag.max=length(mysum$resid)/2, main='Residual Partial Autocorrelation Function')
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test8.png')
opar <- par(mfrow = c(2,2), oma = c(0, 0, 1.1, 0))
plot(mylm, las = 1, sub='Residual Diagnostics')
par(opar)
dev.off()
load(file='createtable')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple Linear Regression - Estimated Regression Equation', 1, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
myeq <- colnames(x)[1]
myeq <- paste(myeq, '[t] = ', sep='')
for (i in 1:k){
if (mysum$coefficients[i,1] > 0) myeq <- paste(myeq, '+', '')
myeq <- paste(myeq, mysum$coefficients[i,1], sep=' ')
if (rownames(mysum$coefficients)[i] != '(Intercept)') {
myeq <- paste(myeq, rownames(mysum$coefficients)[i], sep='')
if (rownames(mysum$coefficients)[i] != 't') myeq <- paste(myeq, '[t]', sep='')
}
}
myeq <- paste(myeq, ' + e[t]')
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, myeq)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable1.tab')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/ols1.htm','Multiple Linear Regression - Ordinary Least Squares',''), 6, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Variable',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'Parameter',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'S.D.',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'T-STAT<br />H0: parameter = 0',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'2-tail p-value',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'1-tail p-value',header=TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
for (i in 1:k){
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,rownames(mysum$coefficients)[i],header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,mysum$coefficients[i,1])
a<-table.element(a, round(mysum$coefficients[i,2],6))
a<-table.element(a, round(mysum$coefficients[i,3],4))
a<-table.element(a, round(mysum$coefficients[i,4],6))
a<-table.element(a, round(mysum$coefficients[i,4]/2,6))
a<-table.row.end(a)
}
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable2.tab')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple Linear Regression - Regression Statistics', 2, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple R',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, sqrt(mysum$r.squared))
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'R-squared',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, mysum$r.squared)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Adjusted R-squared',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, mysum$adj.r.squared)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'F-TEST (value)',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, mysum$fstatistic[1])
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'F-TEST (DF numerator)',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, mysum$fstatistic[2])
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'F-TEST (DF denominator)',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, mysum$fstatistic[3])
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'p-value',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, 1-pf(mysum$fstatistic[1],mysum$fstatistic[2],mysum$fstatistic[3]))
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple Linear Regression - Residual Statistics', 2, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Residual Standard Deviation',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, mysum$sigma)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Sum Squared Residuals',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, sum(myerror*myerror))
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable3.tab')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple Linear Regression - Actuals, Interpolation, and Residuals', 4, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Time or Index', 1, TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, 'Actuals', 1, TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, 'Interpolation<br />Forecast', 1, TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, 'Residuals<br />Prediction Error', 1, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
for (i in 1:n) {
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,i, 1, TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,x[i])
a<-table.element(a,x[i]-mysum$resid[i])
a<-table.element(a,mysum$resid[i])
a<-table.row.end(a)
}
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable4.tab')
 





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