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R Software Module: rwasp_multipleregression.wasp (opens new window with default values)
Title produced by software: Multiple Regression
Date of computation: Thu, 13 Dec 2007 04:36:49 -0700
 
Cite this page as follows:
Statistical Computations at FreeStatistics.org, Office for Research Development and Education, URL http://www.freestatistics.org/blog/date/2007/Dec/13/t11975450856v46i5w0uuvpad0.htm/, Retrieved Thu, 13 Dec 2007 12:24:56 +0100
 
User-defined keywords:
 
Dataseries X:
» Textbox « » Textfile « » CSV «
106.5 112.3 102.8 96,5 101.0 98.9 105.1 103.0 99.0 104.3 94.6 90.4 108.9 111.4 100.8 102.5 98.2 98.7 113.3 104.6 99.3 111.8 97.3 97.7 115.6 111.9 107.0 107.1 100.6 99.2 108.4 103.0 99.8 115.0 90.8 95.9 114.4 108.2 112.6 109.1 105.0 105.0 118.5 103.7 112.5 116.6 96.6 101.9 116.5 119.3 115.4 108.5 111.5 108.8 121.8 109.6 112.2 119.6 103.4 105.3 113.5
 
Text written by user:
 
Output produced by software:

Enter (or paste) a matrix (table) containing all data (time) series. Every column represents a different variable and must be delimited by a space or Tab. Every row represents a period in time (or category) and must be delimited by hard returns. The easiest way to enter data is to copy and paste a block of spreadsheet cells. Please, do not use commas or spaces to seperate groups of digits!


Summary of compuational transaction
Raw Inputview raw input (R code)
Raw Outputview raw output of R engine
Computing time3 seconds
R Server'Gwilym Jenkins' @ 72.249.127.135


Multiple Linear Regression - Estimated Regression Equation
industriële_productie[t] = + 90.3011764705882 + 15.4292810457517M1[t] + 16.5852287581699M2[t] + 11.4647058823530M3[t] + 8.26418300653594M4[t] + 6.56366013071895M5[t] + 5.20313725490195M6[t] + 16.2826143790850M7[t] + 7.42209150326796M8[t] + 6.98156862745097M9[t] + 15.661045751634M10[t] -1.47947712418301M11[t] + 0.220522875816993t + e[t]


Multiple Linear Regression - Ordinary Least Squares
VariableParameterS.D.T-STAT
H0: parameter = 0
2-tail p-value1-tail p-value
(Intercept)90.30117647058821.65713354.492400
M115.42928104575171.9326077.983700
M216.58522875816992.0284758.176200
M311.46470588235302.0258855.65911e-060
M48.264183006535942.0235644.0840.0001678.3e-05
M56.563660130718952.0215153.24690.0021310.001065
M65.203137254901952.0197362.57610.0131240.006562
M716.28261437908502.0182318.067800
M87.422091503267962.0169983.67980.000590.000295
M96.981568627450972.0160383.4630.0011330.000567
M1015.6610457516342.0153537.770900
M11-1.479477124183012.014941-0.73430.4663660.233183
t0.2205228758169930.0235119.379700


Multiple Linear Regression - Regression Statistics
Multiple R0.923456661459081
R-squared0.852772205593152
Adjusted R-squared0.81596525699144
F-TEST (value)23.1687830148867
F-TEST (DF numerator)12
F-TEST (DF denominator)48
p-value6.66133814775094e-16
Multiple Linear Regression - Residual Statistics
Residual Standard Deviation3.1856851491133
Sum Squared Residuals487.13231372549


Multiple Linear Regression - Actuals, Interpolation, and Residuals
Time or IndexActualsInterpolation
Forecast
Residuals
Prediction Error
1106.5105.9509803921570.549019607843207
2112.3107.3274509803924.97254901960782
3102.8102.4274509803920.37254901960783
496.599.4474509803922-2.94745098039219
510197.96745098039223.03254901960782
698.996.82745098039222.07254901960784
7105.1108.127450980392-3.02745098039216
810399.48745098039223.51254901960784
99999.2674509803921-0.267450980392144
10104.3108.167450980392-3.86745098039215
1194.691.24745098039223.35254901960783
1290.492.9474509803922-2.54745098039216
13108.9108.5972549019610.302745098039209
14111.4109.9737254901961.42627450980393
15100.8105.073725490196-4.27372549019608
16102.5102.0937254901960.406274509803932
1798.2100.613725490196-2.41372549019607
1898.799.473725490196-0.773725490196077
19113.3110.7737254901962.52627450980392
20104.6102.1337254901962.46627450980392
2199.3101.913725490196-2.61372549019609
22111.8110.8137254901960.986274509803915
2397.393.8937254901963.40627450980392
2497.795.5937254901962.10627450980392
25115.6111.2435294117654.35647058823527
26111.9112.62-0.719999999999992
27107107.72-0.719999999999996
28107.1104.742.36000000000000
29100.6103.26-2.66000000000000
3099.2102.12-2.92
31108.4113.42-5.01999999999999
32103104.78-1.78000000000000
3399.8104.56-4.76000000000001
34115113.461.54000000000000
3590.896.54-5.74
3695.998.24-2.33999999999999
37114.4113.8898039215690.510196078431359
38108.2115.266274509804-7.06627450980391
39112.6110.3662745098042.23372549019608
40109.1107.3862745098041.71372549019609
41105105.906274509804-0.906274509803916
42105104.7662745098040.233725490196078
43118.5116.0662745098042.43372549019608
44103.7107.426274509804-3.72627450980392
45112.5107.2062745098045.29372549019608
46116.6116.1062745098040.493725490196069
4796.699.186274509804-2.58627450980392
48101.9100.8862745098041.01372549019608
49116.5116.536078431373-0.0360784313725666
50119.3117.9125490196081.38745098039216
51115.4113.0125490196082.38745098039217
52108.5110.032549019608-1.53254901960783
53111.5108.5525490196082.94745098039216
54108.8107.4125490196081.38745098039216
55121.8118.7125490196083.08745098039215
56109.6110.072549019608-0.472549019607844
57112.2109.8525490196082.34745098039216
58119.6118.7525490196080.847450980392155
59103.4101.8325490196081.56745098039217
60105.3103.5325490196081.76745098039216
61113.5119.182352941176-5.68235294117648
 
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Parameters:
par1 = 1 ; par2 = Include Monthly Dummies ; par3 = Linear Trend ;
 
R code (references can be found in the software module):
library(lattice)
par1 <- as.numeric(par1)
x <- t(y)
k <- length(x[1,])
n <- length(x[,1])
x1 <- cbind(x[,par1], x[,1:k!=par1])
mycolnames <- c(colnames(x)[par1], colnames(x)[1:k!=par1])
colnames(x1) <- mycolnames #colnames(x)[par1]
x <- x1
if (par3 == 'First Differences'){
x2 <- array(0, dim=c(n-1,k), dimnames=list(1:(n-1), paste('(1-B)',colnames(x),sep='')))
for (i in 1:n-1) {
for (j in 1:k) {
x2[i,j] <- x[i+1,j] - x[i,j]
}
}
x <- x2
}
if (par2 == 'Include Monthly Dummies'){
x2 <- array(0, dim=c(n,11), dimnames=list(1:n, paste('M', seq(1:11), sep ='')))
for (i in 1:11){
x2[seq(i,n,12),i] <- 1
}
x <- cbind(x, x2)
}
if (par2 == 'Include Quarterly Dummies'){
x2 <- array(0, dim=c(n,3), dimnames=list(1:n, paste('Q', seq(1:3), sep ='')))
for (i in 1:3){
x2[seq(i,n,4),i] <- 1
}
x <- cbind(x, x2)
}
k <- length(x[1,])
if (par3 == 'Linear Trend'){
x <- cbind(x, c(1:n))
colnames(x)[k+1] <- 't'
}
x
k <- length(x[1,])
df <- as.data.frame(x)
(mylm <- lm(df))
(mysum <- summary(mylm))
bitmap(file='test0.png')
plot(x[,1], type='l', main='Actuals and Interpolation', ylab='value of Actuals and Interpolation (dots)', xlab='time or index')
points(x[,1]-mysum$resid)
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test1.png')
plot(mysum$resid, type='b', pch=19, main='Residuals', ylab='value of Residuals', xlab='time or index')
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test2.png')
hist(mysum$resid, main='Residual Histogram', xlab='values of Residuals')
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test3.png')
densityplot(~mysum$resid,col='black',main='Residual Density Plot', xlab='values of Residuals')
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test4.png')
qqnorm(mysum$resid, main='Residual Normal Q-Q Plot')
grid()
dev.off()
(myerror <- as.ts(mysum$resid))
bitmap(file='test5.png')
dum <- cbind(lag(myerror,k=1),myerror)
dum
dum1 <- dum[2:length(myerror),]
dum1
z <- as.data.frame(dum1)
z
plot(z,main=paste('Residual Lag plot, lowess, and regression line'), ylab='values of Residuals', xlab='lagged values of Residuals')
lines(lowess(z))
abline(lm(z))
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test6.png')
acf(mysum$resid, lag.max=length(mysum$resid)/2, main='Residual Autocorrelation Function')
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test7.png')
pacf(mysum$resid, lag.max=length(mysum$resid)/2, main='Residual Partial Autocorrelation Function')
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test8.png')
opar <- par(mfrow = c(2,2), oma = c(0, 0, 1.1, 0))
plot(mylm, las = 1, sub='Residual Diagnostics')
par(opar)
dev.off()
load(file='createtable')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple Linear Regression - Estimated Regression Equation', 1, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
myeq <- colnames(x)[1]
myeq <- paste(myeq, '[t] = ', sep='')
for (i in 1:k){
if (mysum$coefficients[i,1] > 0) myeq <- paste(myeq, '+', '')
myeq <- paste(myeq, mysum$coefficients[i,1], sep=' ')
if (rownames(mysum$coefficients)[i] != '(Intercept)') {
myeq <- paste(myeq, rownames(mysum$coefficients)[i], sep='')
if (rownames(mysum$coefficients)[i] != 't') myeq <- paste(myeq, '[t]', sep='')
}
}
myeq <- paste(myeq, ' + e[t]')
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, myeq)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable1.tab')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/ols1.htm','Multiple Linear Regression - Ordinary Least Squares',''), 6, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Variable',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'Parameter',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'S.D.',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'T-STAT<br />H0: parameter = 0',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'2-tail p-value',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'1-tail p-value',header=TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
for (i in 1:k){
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,rownames(mysum$coefficients)[i],header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,mysum$coefficients[i,1])
a<-table.element(a, round(mysum$coefficients[i,2],6))
a<-table.element(a, round(mysum$coefficients[i,3],4))
a<-table.element(a, round(mysum$coefficients[i,4],6))
a<-table.element(a, round(mysum$coefficients[i,4]/2,6))
a<-table.row.end(a)
}
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable2.tab')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple Linear Regression - Regression Statistics', 2, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple R',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, sqrt(mysum$r.squared))
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'R-squared',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, mysum$r.squared)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Adjusted R-squared',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, mysum$adj.r.squared)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'F-TEST (value)',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, mysum$fstatistic[1])
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'F-TEST (DF numerator)',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, mysum$fstatistic[2])
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'F-TEST (DF denominator)',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, mysum$fstatistic[3])
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'p-value',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, 1-pf(mysum$fstatistic[1],mysum$fstatistic[2],mysum$fstatistic[3]))
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple Linear Regression - Residual Statistics', 2, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Residual Standard Deviation',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, mysum$sigma)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Sum Squared Residuals',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, sum(myerror*myerror))
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable3.tab')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple Linear Regression - Actuals, Interpolation, and Residuals', 4, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Time or Index', 1, TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, 'Actuals', 1, TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, 'Interpolation<br />Forecast', 1, TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, 'Residuals<br />Prediction Error', 1, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
for (i in 1:n) {
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,i, 1, TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,x[i])
a<-table.element(a,x[i]-mysum$resid[i])
a<-table.element(a,mysum$resid[i])
a<-table.row.end(a)
}
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable4.tab')
 





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