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R Software Module: rwasp_multipleregression.wasp (opens new window with default values)
Title produced by software: Multiple Regression
Date of computation: Sat, 15 Dec 2007 07:06:22 -0700
 
Cite this page as follows:
Statistical Computations at FreeStatistics.org, Office for Research Development and Education, URL http://www.freestatistics.org/blog/date/2007/Dec/15/t1197727940nskcetud9rswcba.htm/, Retrieved Sat, 15 Dec 2007 15:12:30 +0100
 
User-defined keywords:
 
Dataseries X:
» Textbox « » Textfile « » CSV «
99,5 0 101,6 0 103,9 0 106,6 0 108,3 0 102 0 93,8 0 91,6 0 97,7 0 94,8 0 98 0 103,8 0 97,8 0 91,2 0 89,3 0 87,5 0 90,4 0 94,2 0 102,2 0 101,3 0 96 0 90,8 0 93,2 0 90,9 0 91,1 0 90,2 0 94,3 0 96 0 99 0 103,3 0 113,1 0 112,8 0 112,1 0 107,4 0 111 0 110,5 0 110,8 0 112,4 0 111,5 0 116,2 0 122,5 0 121,3 0 113,9 0 110,7 0 120,8 0 141,1 1 147,4 1 148 1 158,1 1 165 1 187 1 190,3 1 182,4 1 168,8 1 151,2 1 120,1 0 112,5 0 106,2 0 107,1 0 108,5 0 106,5 0 108,3 0 125,6 0 124 0 127,2 0 136,9 0 135,8 0 124,3 0 115,4 0 113,6 0 114,4 0 118,4 0 117 0 116,5 0 115,4 0 113,6 0 117,4 0 116,9 0 116,4 0 111,1 0 110,2 0 118,9 0 131,8 0 130,6 0 138,3 0 148,4 0 148,7 0 144,3 0 152,5 0 162,9 0 167,2 0 166,5 0 185,6 0
 
Text written by user:
 
Output produced by software:

Enter (or paste) a matrix (table) containing all data (time) series. Every column represents a different variable and must be delimited by a space or Tab. Every row represents a period in time (or category) and must be delimited by hard returns. The easiest way to enter data is to copy and paste a block of spreadsheet cells. Please, do not use commas or spaces to seperate groups of digits!


Summary of compuational transaction
Raw Inputview raw input (R code)
Raw Outputview raw output of R engine
Computing time3 seconds
R Server'Gwilym Jenkins' @ 72.249.127.135


Multiple Linear Regression - Estimated Regression Equation
Oliezaden[t] = + 113.762650602410 + 50.1673493975905Fluctuatie[t] + e[t]


Multiple Linear Regression - Ordinary Least Squares
VariableParameterS.D.T-STAT
H0: parameter = 0
2-tail p-value1-tail p-value
(Intercept)113.7626506024102.12152153.623200
Fluctuatie50.16734939759056.4697687.754100


Multiple Linear Regression - Regression Statistics
Multiple R0.630757374750707
R-squared0.397854865802404
Adjusted R-squared0.391237886305727
F-TEST (value)60.1263561421356
F-TEST (DF numerator)1
F-TEST (DF denominator)91
p-value1.23299148668821e-11
Multiple Linear Regression - Residual Statistics
Residual Standard Deviation19.3279718772729
Sum Squared Residuals33994.9152168675


Multiple Linear Regression - Actuals, Interpolation, and Residuals
Time or IndexActualsInterpolation
Forecast
Residuals
Prediction Error
199.5113.762650602409-14.2626506024095
2101.6113.762650602410-12.1626506024101
3103.9113.762650602410-9.86265060240963
4106.6113.762650602410-7.16265060240964
5108.3113.762650602410-5.46265060240964
6102113.762650602410-11.7626506024096
793.8113.762650602410-19.9626506024096
891.6113.762650602410-22.1626506024096
997.7113.762650602410-16.0626506024096
1094.8113.762650602410-18.9626506024096
1198113.762650602410-15.7626506024096
12103.8113.762650602410-9.96265060240964
1397.8113.762650602410-15.9626506024096
1491.2113.762650602410-22.5626506024096
1589.3113.762650602410-24.4626506024096
1687.5113.762650602410-26.2626506024096
1790.4113.762650602410-23.3626506024096
1894.2113.762650602410-19.5626506024096
19102.2113.762650602410-11.5626506024096
20101.3113.762650602410-12.4626506024096
2196113.762650602410-17.7626506024096
2290.8113.762650602410-22.9626506024096
2393.2113.762650602410-20.5626506024096
2490.9113.762650602410-22.8626506024096
2591.1113.762650602410-22.6626506024096
2690.2113.762650602410-23.5626506024096
2794.3113.762650602410-19.4626506024096
2896113.762650602410-17.7626506024096
2999113.762650602410-14.7626506024096
30103.3113.762650602410-10.4626506024096
31113.1113.762650602410-0.66265060240964
32112.8113.762650602410-0.962650602409638
33112.1113.762650602410-1.66265060240964
34107.4113.762650602410-6.36265060240963
35111113.762650602410-2.76265060240963
36110.5113.762650602410-3.26265060240963
37110.8113.762650602410-2.96265060240964
38112.4113.762650602410-1.36265060240963
39111.5113.762650602410-2.26265060240963
40116.2113.7626506024102.43734939759037
41122.5113.7626506024108.73734939759037
42121.3113.7626506024107.53734939759036
43113.9113.7626506024100.137349397590371
44110.7113.762650602410-3.06265060240963
45120.8113.7626506024107.03734939759036
46141.1163.93-22.83
47147.4163.93-16.53
48148163.93-15.93
49158.1163.93-5.83
50165163.931.07000000000001
51187163.9323.07
52190.3163.9326.37
53182.4163.9318.47
54168.8163.934.87000000000002
55151.2163.93-12.73
56120.1113.7626506024106.33734939759036
57112.5113.762650602410-1.26265060240963
58106.2113.762650602410-7.56265060240963
59107.1113.762650602410-6.66265060240964
60108.5113.762650602410-5.26265060240963
61106.5113.762650602410-7.26265060240963
62108.3113.762650602410-5.46265060240964
63125.6113.76265060241011.8373493975904
64124113.76265060241010.2373493975904
65127.2113.76265060241013.4373493975904
66136.9113.76265060241023.1373493975904
67135.8113.76265060241022.0373493975904
68124.3113.76265060241010.5373493975904
69115.4113.7626506024101.63734939759037
70113.6113.762650602410-0.162650602409641
71114.4113.7626506024100.63734939759037
72118.4113.7626506024104.63734939759037
73117113.7626506024103.23734939759037
74116.5113.7626506024102.73734939759037
75115.4113.7626506024101.63734939759037
76113.6113.762650602410-0.162650602409641
77117.4113.7626506024103.63734939759037
78116.9113.7626506024103.13734939759037
79116.4113.7626506024102.63734939759037
80111.1113.762650602410-2.66265060240964
81110.2113.762650602410-3.56265060240963
82118.9113.7626506024105.13734939759037
83131.8113.76265060241018.0373493975904
84130.6113.76265060241016.8373493975904
85138.3113.76265060241024.5373493975904
86148.4113.76265060241034.6373493975904
87148.7113.76265060241034.9373493975904
88144.3113.76265060241030.5373493975904
89152.5113.76265060241038.7373493975904
90162.9113.76265060241049.1373493975904
91167.2113.76265060241053.4373493975904
92166.5113.76265060241052.7373493975904
93185.6113.76265060241071.8373493975904
 
Charts produced by software:
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Parameters (Session):
par1 = 1 ; par2 = Do not include Seasonal Dummies ; par3 = No Linear Trend ;
 
Parameters (R input):
par1 = 1 ; par2 = Do not include Seasonal Dummies ; par3 = No Linear Trend ;
 
R code (references can be found in the software module):
library(lattice)
par1 <- as.numeric(par1)
x <- t(y)
k <- length(x[1,])
n <- length(x[,1])
x1 <- cbind(x[,par1], x[,1:k!=par1])
mycolnames <- c(colnames(x)[par1], colnames(x)[1:k!=par1])
colnames(x1) <- mycolnames #colnames(x)[par1]
x <- x1
if (par3 == 'First Differences'){
x2 <- array(0, dim=c(n-1,k), dimnames=list(1:(n-1), paste('(1-B)',colnames(x),sep='')))
for (i in 1:n-1) {
for (j in 1:k) {
x2[i,j] <- x[i+1,j] - x[i,j]
}
}
x <- x2
}
if (par2 == 'Include Monthly Dummies'){
x2 <- array(0, dim=c(n,11), dimnames=list(1:n, paste('M', seq(1:11), sep ='')))
for (i in 1:11){
x2[seq(i,n,12),i] <- 1
}
x <- cbind(x, x2)
}
if (par2 == 'Include Quarterly Dummies'){
x2 <- array(0, dim=c(n,3), dimnames=list(1:n, paste('Q', seq(1:3), sep ='')))
for (i in 1:3){
x2[seq(i,n,4),i] <- 1
}
x <- cbind(x, x2)
}
k <- length(x[1,])
if (par3 == 'Linear Trend'){
x <- cbind(x, c(1:n))
colnames(x)[k+1] <- 't'
}
x
k <- length(x[1,])
df <- as.data.frame(x)
(mylm <- lm(df))
(mysum <- summary(mylm))
bitmap(file='test0.png')
plot(x[,1], type='l', main='Actuals and Interpolation', ylab='value of Actuals and Interpolation (dots)', xlab='time or index')
points(x[,1]-mysum$resid)
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test1.png')
plot(mysum$resid, type='b', pch=19, main='Residuals', ylab='value of Residuals', xlab='time or index')
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test2.png')
hist(mysum$resid, main='Residual Histogram', xlab='values of Residuals')
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test3.png')
densityplot(~mysum$resid,col='black',main='Residual Density Plot', xlab='values of Residuals')
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test4.png')
qqnorm(mysum$resid, main='Residual Normal Q-Q Plot')
grid()
dev.off()
(myerror <- as.ts(mysum$resid))
bitmap(file='test5.png')
dum <- cbind(lag(myerror,k=1),myerror)
dum
dum1 <- dum[2:length(myerror),]
dum1
z <- as.data.frame(dum1)
z
plot(z,main=paste('Residual Lag plot, lowess, and regression line'), ylab='values of Residuals', xlab='lagged values of Residuals')
lines(lowess(z))
abline(lm(z))
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test6.png')
acf(mysum$resid, lag.max=length(mysum$resid)/2, main='Residual Autocorrelation Function')
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test7.png')
pacf(mysum$resid, lag.max=length(mysum$resid)/2, main='Residual Partial Autocorrelation Function')
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test8.png')
opar <- par(mfrow = c(2,2), oma = c(0, 0, 1.1, 0))
plot(mylm, las = 1, sub='Residual Diagnostics')
par(opar)
dev.off()
load(file='createtable')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple Linear Regression - Estimated Regression Equation', 1, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
myeq <- colnames(x)[1]
myeq <- paste(myeq, '[t] = ', sep='')
for (i in 1:k){
if (mysum$coefficients[i,1] > 0) myeq <- paste(myeq, '+', '')
myeq <- paste(myeq, mysum$coefficients[i,1], sep=' ')
if (rownames(mysum$coefficients)[i] != '(Intercept)') {
myeq <- paste(myeq, rownames(mysum$coefficients)[i], sep='')
if (rownames(mysum$coefficients)[i] != 't') myeq <- paste(myeq, '[t]', sep='')
}
}
myeq <- paste(myeq, ' + e[t]')
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, myeq)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable1.tab')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/ols1.htm','Multiple Linear Regression - Ordinary Least Squares',''), 6, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Variable',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'Parameter',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'S.D.',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'T-STAT<br />H0: parameter = 0',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'2-tail p-value',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'1-tail p-value',header=TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
for (i in 1:k){
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,rownames(mysum$coefficients)[i],header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,mysum$coefficients[i,1])
a<-table.element(a, round(mysum$coefficients[i,2],6))
a<-table.element(a, round(mysum$coefficients[i,3],4))
a<-table.element(a, round(mysum$coefficients[i,4],6))
a<-table.element(a, round(mysum$coefficients[i,4]/2,6))
a<-table.row.end(a)
}
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable2.tab')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple Linear Regression - Regression Statistics', 2, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple R',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, sqrt(mysum$r.squared))
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'R-squared',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, mysum$r.squared)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Adjusted R-squared',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, mysum$adj.r.squared)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'F-TEST (value)',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, mysum$fstatistic[1])
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'F-TEST (DF numerator)',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, mysum$fstatistic[2])
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'F-TEST (DF denominator)',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, mysum$fstatistic[3])
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'p-value',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, 1-pf(mysum$fstatistic[1],mysum$fstatistic[2],mysum$fstatistic[3]))
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple Linear Regression - Residual Statistics', 2, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Residual Standard Deviation',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, mysum$sigma)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Sum Squared Residuals',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, sum(myerror*myerror))
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable3.tab')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple Linear Regression - Actuals, Interpolation, and Residuals', 4, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Time or Index', 1, TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, 'Actuals', 1, TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, 'Interpolation<br />Forecast', 1, TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, 'Residuals<br />Prediction Error', 1, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
for (i in 1:n) {
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,i, 1, TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,x[i])
a<-table.element(a,x[i]-mysum$resid[i])
a<-table.element(a,mysum$resid[i])
a<-table.row.end(a)
}
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable4.tab')
 





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