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R Software Module: rwasp_multipleregression.wasp (opens new window with default values)
Title produced by software: Multiple Regression
Date of computation: Sun, 16 Dec 2007 14:31:56 -0700
 
Cite this page as follows:
Statistical Computations at FreeStatistics.org, Office for Research Development and Education, URL http://www.freestatistics.org/blog/date/2007/Dec/16/t1197839713kyriz4vm5qy2rui.htm/, Retrieved Sun, 16 Dec 2007 22:15:13 +0100
 
User-defined keywords:
 
Dataseries X:
» Textbox « » Textfile « » CSV «
112.1 0 104.2 0 102.4 0 100.3 0 102.6 0 101.5 0 103.4 0 99.4 0 97.9 0 98 0 90.2 0 87.1 0 91.8 0 94.8 0 91.8 0 89.3 0 91.7 0 86.2 0 82.8 0 82.3 0 79.8 0 79.4 0 85.3 0 87.5 0 88.3 0 88.6 0 94.9 0 94.7 0 92.6 0 91.8 0 96.4 0 96.4 0 107.1 0 111.9 0 107.8 0 109.2 0 115.3 0 119.2 0 107.8 0 106.8 0 104.2 0 94.8 0 97.5 0 98.3 0 100.6 0 94.9 0 93.6 0 98 0 104.3 0 103.9 0 105.3 0 102.6 0 103.3 0 107.9 0 107.8 0 109.8 0 110.6 0 110.8 1 119.3 1 128.1 1 127.6 1 137.9 1 151.4 1 143.6 1 143.4 1 141.9 1 135.2 1 133.1 1 129.6 1 134.1 1 136.8 1 143.5 1 162.5 1 163.1 1 157.2 1 158.8 1 155.4 1 148.5 1 154.2 1 153.3 1 149.4 1 147.9 1 156 1 163 1 159.1 1 159.5 1 157.3 1 156.4 1 156.6 1 162.4 1 166.8 1 162.6 1 168.1 1
 
Text written by user:
 
Output produced by software:

Enter (or paste) a matrix (table) containing all data (time) series. Every column represents a different variable and must be delimited by a space or Tab. Every row represents a period in time (or category) and must be delimited by hard returns. The easiest way to enter data is to copy and paste a block of spreadsheet cells. Please, do not use commas or spaces to seperate groups of digits!


Summary of compuational transaction
Raw Inputview raw input (R code)
Raw Outputview raw output of R engine
Computing time6 seconds
R Server'Herman Ole Andreas Wold' @ 193.190.124.10:1001


Multiple Linear Regression - Estimated Regression Equation
Y[t] = + 98.3859649122807 + 49.7918128654971X[t] + e[t]


Multiple Linear Regression - Ordinary Least Squares
VariableParameterS.D.T-STAT
H0: parameter = 0
2-tail p-value1-tail p-value
(Intercept)98.38596491228071.50216765.49600
X49.79181286549712.41439520.622900


Multiple Linear Regression - Regression Statistics
Multiple R0.907605168693568
R-squared0.82374714223928
Adjusted R-squared0.821810297648502
F-TEST (value)425.303685263026
F-TEST (DF numerator)1
F-TEST (DF denominator)91
p-value0
Multiple Linear Regression - Residual Statistics
Residual Standard Deviation11.3411101817907
Sum Squared Residuals11704.4909941521


Multiple Linear Regression - Actuals, Interpolation, and Residuals
Time or IndexActualsInterpolation
Forecast
Residuals
Prediction Error
1112.198.385964912280713.7140350877193
2104.298.38596491228075.81403508771929
3102.498.38596491228074.0140350877193
4100.398.38596491228071.91403508771930
5102.698.38596491228074.21403508771929
6101.598.38596491228073.1140350877193
7103.498.38596491228075.0140350877193
899.498.38596491228071.01403508771930
997.998.3859649122807-0.485964912280696
109898.3859649122807-0.385964912280702
1190.298.3859649122807-8.1859649122807
1287.198.3859649122807-11.2859649122807
1391.898.3859649122807-6.5859649122807
1494.898.3859649122807-3.58596491228070
1591.898.3859649122807-6.5859649122807
1689.398.3859649122807-9.0859649122807
1791.798.3859649122807-6.6859649122807
1886.298.3859649122807-12.1859649122807
1982.898.3859649122807-15.5859649122807
2082.398.3859649122807-16.0859649122807
2179.898.3859649122807-18.5859649122807
2279.498.3859649122807-18.9859649122807
2385.398.3859649122807-13.0859649122807
2487.598.3859649122807-10.8859649122807
2588.398.3859649122807-10.0859649122807
2688.698.3859649122807-9.7859649122807
2794.998.3859649122807-3.48596491228070
2894.798.3859649122807-3.6859649122807
2992.698.3859649122807-5.78596491228071
3091.898.3859649122807-6.5859649122807
3196.498.3859649122807-1.98596491228070
3296.498.3859649122807-1.98596491228070
33107.198.38596491228078.7140350877193
34111.998.385964912280713.5140350877193
35107.898.38596491228079.4140350877193
36109.298.385964912280710.8140350877193
37115.398.385964912280716.9140350877193
38119.298.385964912280720.8140350877193
39107.898.38596491228079.4140350877193
40106.898.38596491228078.4140350877193
41104.298.38596491228075.8140350877193
4294.898.3859649122807-3.58596491228070
4397.598.3859649122807-0.885964912280702
4498.398.3859649122807-0.0859649122807048
45100.698.38596491228072.21403508771929
4694.998.3859649122807-3.48596491228070
4793.698.3859649122807-4.78596491228071
489898.3859649122807-0.385964912280702
49104.398.38596491228075.9140350877193
50103.998.38596491228075.5140350877193
51105.398.38596491228076.9140350877193
52102.698.38596491228074.21403508771929
53103.398.38596491228074.9140350877193
54107.998.38596491228079.5140350877193
55107.898.38596491228079.4140350877193
56109.898.385964912280711.4140350877193
57110.698.385964912280712.2140350877193
58110.8148.177777777778-37.3777777777778
59119.3148.177777777778-28.8777777777778
60128.1148.177777777778-20.0777777777778
61127.6148.177777777778-20.5777777777778
62137.9148.177777777778-10.2777777777778
63151.4148.1777777777783.22222222222223
64143.6148.177777777778-4.57777777777779
65143.4148.177777777778-4.77777777777778
66141.9148.177777777778-6.27777777777778
67135.2148.177777777778-12.9777777777778
68133.1148.177777777778-15.0777777777778
69129.6148.177777777778-18.5777777777778
70134.1148.177777777778-14.0777777777778
71136.8148.177777777778-11.3777777777778
72143.5148.177777777778-4.67777777777778
73162.5148.17777777777814.3222222222222
74163.1148.17777777777814.9222222222222
75157.2148.1777777777789.02222222222221
76158.8148.17777777777810.6222222222222
77155.4148.1777777777787.22222222222223
78148.5148.1777777777780.32222222222222
79154.2148.1777777777786.02222222222221
80153.3148.1777777777785.12222222222223
81149.4148.1777777777781.22222222222223
82147.9148.177777777778-0.277777777777775
83156148.1777777777787.82222222222222
84163148.17777777777814.8222222222222
85159.1148.17777777777810.9222222222222
86159.5148.17777777777811.3222222222222
87157.3148.1777777777789.12222222222223
88156.4148.1777777777788.22222222222223
89156.6148.1777777777788.42222222222222
90162.4148.17777777777814.2222222222222
91166.8148.17777777777818.6222222222222
92162.6148.17777777777814.4222222222222
93168.1148.17777777777819.9222222222222
 
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Parameters (Session):
par1 = 1 ; par2 = Do not include Seasonal Dummies ; par3 = No Linear Trend ;
 
Parameters (R input):
par1 = 1 ; par2 = Do not include Seasonal Dummies ; par3 = No Linear Trend ;
 
R code (references can be found in the software module):
library(lattice)
par1 <- as.numeric(par1)
x <- t(y)
k <- length(x[1,])
n <- length(x[,1])
x1 <- cbind(x[,par1], x[,1:k!=par1])
mycolnames <- c(colnames(x)[par1], colnames(x)[1:k!=par1])
colnames(x1) <- mycolnames #colnames(x)[par1]
x <- x1
if (par3 == 'First Differences'){
x2 <- array(0, dim=c(n-1,k), dimnames=list(1:(n-1), paste('(1-B)',colnames(x),sep='')))
for (i in 1:n-1) {
for (j in 1:k) {
x2[i,j] <- x[i+1,j] - x[i,j]
}
}
x <- x2
}
if (par2 == 'Include Monthly Dummies'){
x2 <- array(0, dim=c(n,11), dimnames=list(1:n, paste('M', seq(1:11), sep ='')))
for (i in 1:11){
x2[seq(i,n,12),i] <- 1
}
x <- cbind(x, x2)
}
if (par2 == 'Include Quarterly Dummies'){
x2 <- array(0, dim=c(n,3), dimnames=list(1:n, paste('Q', seq(1:3), sep ='')))
for (i in 1:3){
x2[seq(i,n,4),i] <- 1
}
x <- cbind(x, x2)
}
k <- length(x[1,])
if (par3 == 'Linear Trend'){
x <- cbind(x, c(1:n))
colnames(x)[k+1] <- 't'
}
x
k <- length(x[1,])
df <- as.data.frame(x)
(mylm <- lm(df))
(mysum <- summary(mylm))
bitmap(file='test0.png')
plot(x[,1], type='l', main='Actuals and Interpolation', ylab='value of Actuals and Interpolation (dots)', xlab='time or index')
points(x[,1]-mysum$resid)
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test1.png')
plot(mysum$resid, type='b', pch=19, main='Residuals', ylab='value of Residuals', xlab='time or index')
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test2.png')
hist(mysum$resid, main='Residual Histogram', xlab='values of Residuals')
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test3.png')
densityplot(~mysum$resid,col='black',main='Residual Density Plot', xlab='values of Residuals')
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test4.png')
qqnorm(mysum$resid, main='Residual Normal Q-Q Plot')
grid()
dev.off()
(myerror <- as.ts(mysum$resid))
bitmap(file='test5.png')
dum <- cbind(lag(myerror,k=1),myerror)
dum
dum1 <- dum[2:length(myerror),]
dum1
z <- as.data.frame(dum1)
z
plot(z,main=paste('Residual Lag plot, lowess, and regression line'), ylab='values of Residuals', xlab='lagged values of Residuals')
lines(lowess(z))
abline(lm(z))
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test6.png')
acf(mysum$resid, lag.max=length(mysum$resid)/2, main='Residual Autocorrelation Function')
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test7.png')
pacf(mysum$resid, lag.max=length(mysum$resid)/2, main='Residual Partial Autocorrelation Function')
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test8.png')
opar <- par(mfrow = c(2,2), oma = c(0, 0, 1.1, 0))
plot(mylm, las = 1, sub='Residual Diagnostics')
par(opar)
dev.off()
load(file='createtable')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple Linear Regression - Estimated Regression Equation', 1, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
myeq <- colnames(x)[1]
myeq <- paste(myeq, '[t] = ', sep='')
for (i in 1:k){
if (mysum$coefficients[i,1] > 0) myeq <- paste(myeq, '+', '')
myeq <- paste(myeq, mysum$coefficients[i,1], sep=' ')
if (rownames(mysum$coefficients)[i] != '(Intercept)') {
myeq <- paste(myeq, rownames(mysum$coefficients)[i], sep='')
if (rownames(mysum$coefficients)[i] != 't') myeq <- paste(myeq, '[t]', sep='')
}
}
myeq <- paste(myeq, ' + e[t]')
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, myeq)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable1.tab')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/ols1.htm','Multiple Linear Regression - Ordinary Least Squares',''), 6, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Variable',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'Parameter',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'S.D.',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'T-STAT<br />H0: parameter = 0',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'2-tail p-value',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'1-tail p-value',header=TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
for (i in 1:k){
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,rownames(mysum$coefficients)[i],header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,mysum$coefficients[i,1])
a<-table.element(a, round(mysum$coefficients[i,2],6))
a<-table.element(a, round(mysum$coefficients[i,3],4))
a<-table.element(a, round(mysum$coefficients[i,4],6))
a<-table.element(a, round(mysum$coefficients[i,4]/2,6))
a<-table.row.end(a)
}
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable2.tab')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple Linear Regression - Regression Statistics', 2, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple R',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, sqrt(mysum$r.squared))
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'R-squared',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, mysum$r.squared)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Adjusted R-squared',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, mysum$adj.r.squared)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'F-TEST (value)',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, mysum$fstatistic[1])
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'F-TEST (DF numerator)',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, mysum$fstatistic[2])
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'F-TEST (DF denominator)',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, mysum$fstatistic[3])
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'p-value',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, 1-pf(mysum$fstatistic[1],mysum$fstatistic[2],mysum$fstatistic[3]))
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple Linear Regression - Residual Statistics', 2, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Residual Standard Deviation',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, mysum$sigma)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Sum Squared Residuals',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, sum(myerror*myerror))
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable3.tab')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple Linear Regression - Actuals, Interpolation, and Residuals', 4, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Time or Index', 1, TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, 'Actuals', 1, TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, 'Interpolation<br />Forecast', 1, TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, 'Residuals<br />Prediction Error', 1, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
for (i in 1:n) {
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,i, 1, TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,x[i])
a<-table.element(a,x[i]-mysum$resid[i])
a<-table.element(a,mysum$resid[i])
a<-table.row.end(a)
}
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable4.tab')
 





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