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R Software Module: rwasp_multipleregression.wasp (opens new window with default values)
Title produced by software: Multiple Regression
Date of computation: Tue, 18 Dec 2007 06:47:20 -0700
 
Cite this page as follows:
Statistical Computations at FreeStatistics.org, Office for Research Development and Education, URL http://www.freestatistics.org/blog/date/2007/Dec/18/t1197984650d4danp2cyc35ac2.htm/, Retrieved Tue, 18 Dec 2007 14:31:01 +0100
 
User-defined keywords:
 
Dataseries X:
» Textbox « » Textfile « » CSV «
1,43 0 0 0 1,43 0 0 0 1,43 0 0 0 1,43 0 0 0 1,43 0 0 0 1,43 0 0 0 1,43 0 0 0 1,43 0 0 0 1,43 0 0 0 1,43 0 0 0 1,43 0 0 0 1,43 0 0 0 1,43 0 0 0 1,43 0 0 0 1,43 0 0 0 1,43 0 0 0 1,43 0 0 0 1,43 0 0 0 1,44 0 0 0 1,48 1 0 0 1,48 1 0 0 1,48 1 0 0 1,48 1 0 0 1,48 1 0 0 1,48 1 0 0 1,48 1 0 0 1,48 1 0 0 1,48 1 0 0 1,48 1 0 0 1,48 1 0 0 1,48 1 0 0 1,48 1 0 0 1,48 1 0 0 1,48 1 0 0 1,48 1 0 0 1,48 1 0 0 1,48 1 0 0 1,48 1 0 0 1,48 1 0 0 1,48 1 0 0 1,48 1 0 0 1,48 1 0 0 1,48 1 0 0 1,48 1 0 0 1,48 1 0 0 1,48 1 0 0 1,48 1 0 0 1,48 1 0 0 1,48 1 0 0 1,57 1 1 0 1,58 1 1 0 1,58 1 1 0 1,58 1 1 0 1,58 1 1 0 1,59 1 1 0 1,6 1 1 1 1,6 1 1 2 1,61 1 1 3 1,61 1 1 4 1,61 1 1 5 1,62 1 1 6 1,63 1 1 7 1,63 1 1 8 1,64 1 1 9 1,64 1 1 10 1,64 1 1 11 1,64 1 1 12 1,64 1 1 13 1,65 1 1 14 1,65 1 1 15 1,65 1 1 16 1,65 1 1 17
 
Text written by user:
 
Output produced by software:

Enter (or paste) a matrix (table) containing all data (time) series. Every column represents a different variable and must be delimited by a space or Tab. Every row represents a period in time (or category) and must be delimited by hard returns. The easiest way to enter data is to copy and paste a block of spreadsheet cells. Please, do not use commas or spaces to seperate groups of digits!


Summary of compuational transaction
Raw Inputview raw input (R code)
Raw Outputview raw output of R engine
Computing time2 seconds
R Server'Gwilym Jenkins' @ 72.249.127.135


Multiple Linear Regression - Estimated Regression Equation
Y[t] = + 1.43052631578947 + 0.0494736842105260x1[t] + 0.107514450867052x2[t] + 0.00442593222260001x3[t] + e[t]


Multiple Linear Regression - Ordinary Least Squares
VariableParameterS.D.T-STAT
H0: parameter = 0
2-tail p-value1-tail p-value
(Intercept)1.430526315789470.0010961304.890200
x10.04947368421052600.00140135.311400
x20.1075144508670520.00175261.351300
x30.004425932222600010.00017325.654600


Multiple Linear Regression - Regression Statistics
Multiple R0.998178686668432
R-squared0.996360690519116
Adjusted R-squared0.9962001327479
F-TEST (value)6205.62108564577
F-TEST (DF numerator)3
F-TEST (DF denominator)68
p-value0
Multiple Linear Regression - Residual Statistics
Residual Standard Deviation0.00477857810284735
Sum Squared Residuals0.00155276699058083


Multiple Linear Regression - Actuals, Interpolation, and Residuals
Time or IndexActualsInterpolation
Forecast
Residuals
Prediction Error
11.431.43052631578947-0.000526315789470217
21.431.43052631578947-0.000526315789473545
31.431.43052631578947-0.000526315789474022
41.431.43052631578947-0.000526315789473954
51.431.43052631578947-0.000526315789473884
61.431.43052631578947-0.000526315789473884
71.431.43052631578947-0.000526315789473884
81.431.43052631578947-0.000526315789473884
91.431.43052631578947-0.000526315789473884
101.431.43052631578947-0.000526315789473884
111.431.43052631578947-0.000526315789473884
121.431.43052631578947-0.000526315789473884
131.431.43052631578947-0.000526315789473884
141.431.43052631578947-0.000526315789473884
151.431.43052631578947-0.000526315789473884
161.431.43052631578947-0.000526315789473884
171.431.43052631578947-0.000526315789473884
181.431.43052631578947-0.000526315789473884
191.441.430526315789470.00947368421052612
201.481.481.42301535138722e-19
211.481.481.42301535138722e-19
221.481.481.42301535138722e-19
231.481.481.42301535138722e-19
241.481.481.42301535138722e-19
251.481.481.42301535138722e-19
261.481.481.42301535138722e-19
271.481.481.42301535138722e-19
281.481.481.42301535138722e-19
291.481.481.42301535138722e-19
301.481.481.42301535138722e-19
311.481.481.42301535138722e-19
321.481.481.42301535138722e-19
331.481.481.42301535138722e-19
341.481.481.42301535138722e-19
351.481.481.42301535138722e-19
361.481.481.42301535138722e-19
371.481.481.42301535138722e-19
381.481.481.42301535138722e-19
391.481.481.42301535138722e-19
401.481.481.42301535138722e-19
411.481.481.42301535138722e-19
421.481.481.42301535138722e-19
431.481.481.42301535138722e-19
441.481.481.42301535138722e-19
451.481.481.42301535138722e-19
461.481.481.42301535138722e-19
471.481.481.42301535138722e-19
481.481.481.42301535138722e-19
491.481.481.42301535138722e-19
501.571.58751445086705-0.0175144508670520
511.581.58751445086705-0.00751445086705203
521.581.58751445086705-0.00751445086705203
531.581.58751445086705-0.00751445086705203
541.581.58751445086705-0.00751445086705203
551.591.587514450867050.00248554913294797
561.61.591940383089650.00805961691034797
571.61.596366315312250.00363368468774796
581.611.600792247534850.00920775246514796
591.611.605218179757450.00478182024254795
601.611.609644111980050.000355888019947941
611.621.614070044202650.00592995579734794
621.631.618495976425250.0115040235747477
631.631.622921908647850.00707809135214771
641.641.627347840870450.0126521591295477
651.641.631773773093050.0082262269069477
661.641.636199705315650.00380029468434769
671.641.64062563753825-0.000625637538252325
681.641.64505156976085-0.00505156976085233
691.651.649477501983450.000522498016547664
701.651.65390343420605-0.00390343420605234
711.651.65832936642865-0.00832936642865235
721.651.66275529865125-0.0127552986512524
 
Charts produced by software:
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Parameters (Session):
par1 = 1 ; par2 = Do not include Seasonal Dummies ; par3 = No Linear Trend ;
 
Parameters (R input):
par1 = 1 ; par2 = Do not include Seasonal Dummies ; par3 = No Linear Trend ;
 
R code (references can be found in the software module):
library(lattice)
par1 <- as.numeric(par1)
x <- t(y)
k <- length(x[1,])
n <- length(x[,1])
x1 <- cbind(x[,par1], x[,1:k!=par1])
mycolnames <- c(colnames(x)[par1], colnames(x)[1:k!=par1])
colnames(x1) <- mycolnames #colnames(x)[par1]
x <- x1
if (par3 == 'First Differences'){
x2 <- array(0, dim=c(n-1,k), dimnames=list(1:(n-1), paste('(1-B)',colnames(x),sep='')))
for (i in 1:n-1) {
for (j in 1:k) {
x2[i,j] <- x[i+1,j] - x[i,j]
}
}
x <- x2
}
if (par2 == 'Include Monthly Dummies'){
x2 <- array(0, dim=c(n,11), dimnames=list(1:n, paste('M', seq(1:11), sep ='')))
for (i in 1:11){
x2[seq(i,n,12),i] <- 1
}
x <- cbind(x, x2)
}
if (par2 == 'Include Quarterly Dummies'){
x2 <- array(0, dim=c(n,3), dimnames=list(1:n, paste('Q', seq(1:3), sep ='')))
for (i in 1:3){
x2[seq(i,n,4),i] <- 1
}
x <- cbind(x, x2)
}
k <- length(x[1,])
if (par3 == 'Linear Trend'){
x <- cbind(x, c(1:n))
colnames(x)[k+1] <- 't'
}
x
k <- length(x[1,])
df <- as.data.frame(x)
(mylm <- lm(df))
(mysum <- summary(mylm))
bitmap(file='test0.png')
plot(x[,1], type='l', main='Actuals and Interpolation', ylab='value of Actuals and Interpolation (dots)', xlab='time or index')
points(x[,1]-mysum$resid)
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test1.png')
plot(mysum$resid, type='b', pch=19, main='Residuals', ylab='value of Residuals', xlab='time or index')
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test2.png')
hist(mysum$resid, main='Residual Histogram', xlab='values of Residuals')
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test3.png')
densityplot(~mysum$resid,col='black',main='Residual Density Plot', xlab='values of Residuals')
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test4.png')
qqnorm(mysum$resid, main='Residual Normal Q-Q Plot')
grid()
dev.off()
(myerror <- as.ts(mysum$resid))
bitmap(file='test5.png')
dum <- cbind(lag(myerror,k=1),myerror)
dum
dum1 <- dum[2:length(myerror),]
dum1
z <- as.data.frame(dum1)
z
plot(z,main=paste('Residual Lag plot, lowess, and regression line'), ylab='values of Residuals', xlab='lagged values of Residuals')
lines(lowess(z))
abline(lm(z))
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test6.png')
acf(mysum$resid, lag.max=length(mysum$resid)/2, main='Residual Autocorrelation Function')
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test7.png')
pacf(mysum$resid, lag.max=length(mysum$resid)/2, main='Residual Partial Autocorrelation Function')
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test8.png')
opar <- par(mfrow = c(2,2), oma = c(0, 0, 1.1, 0))
plot(mylm, las = 1, sub='Residual Diagnostics')
par(opar)
dev.off()
load(file='createtable')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple Linear Regression - Estimated Regression Equation', 1, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
myeq <- colnames(x)[1]
myeq <- paste(myeq, '[t] = ', sep='')
for (i in 1:k){
if (mysum$coefficients[i,1] > 0) myeq <- paste(myeq, '+', '')
myeq <- paste(myeq, mysum$coefficients[i,1], sep=' ')
if (rownames(mysum$coefficients)[i] != '(Intercept)') {
myeq <- paste(myeq, rownames(mysum$coefficients)[i], sep='')
if (rownames(mysum$coefficients)[i] != 't') myeq <- paste(myeq, '[t]', sep='')
}
}
myeq <- paste(myeq, ' + e[t]')
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, myeq)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable1.tab')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/ols1.htm','Multiple Linear Regression - Ordinary Least Squares',''), 6, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Variable',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'Parameter',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'S.D.',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'T-STAT<br />H0: parameter = 0',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'2-tail p-value',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'1-tail p-value',header=TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
for (i in 1:k){
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,rownames(mysum$coefficients)[i],header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,mysum$coefficients[i,1])
a<-table.element(a, round(mysum$coefficients[i,2],6))
a<-table.element(a, round(mysum$coefficients[i,3],4))
a<-table.element(a, round(mysum$coefficients[i,4],6))
a<-table.element(a, round(mysum$coefficients[i,4]/2,6))
a<-table.row.end(a)
}
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable2.tab')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple Linear Regression - Regression Statistics', 2, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple R',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, sqrt(mysum$r.squared))
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'R-squared',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, mysum$r.squared)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Adjusted R-squared',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, mysum$adj.r.squared)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'F-TEST (value)',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, mysum$fstatistic[1])
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'F-TEST (DF numerator)',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, mysum$fstatistic[2])
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'F-TEST (DF denominator)',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, mysum$fstatistic[3])
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'p-value',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, 1-pf(mysum$fstatistic[1],mysum$fstatistic[2],mysum$fstatistic[3]))
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple Linear Regression - Residual Statistics', 2, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Residual Standard Deviation',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, mysum$sigma)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Sum Squared Residuals',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, sum(myerror*myerror))
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable3.tab')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple Linear Regression - Actuals, Interpolation, and Residuals', 4, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Time or Index', 1, TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, 'Actuals', 1, TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, 'Interpolation<br />Forecast', 1, TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, 'Residuals<br />Prediction Error', 1, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
for (i in 1:n) {
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,i, 1, TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,x[i])
a<-table.element(a,x[i]-mysum$resid[i])
a<-table.element(a,mysum$resid[i])
a<-table.row.end(a)
}
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable4.tab')
 





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