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R Software Module: rwasp_centraltendency.wasp (opens new window with default values)
Title produced by software: Central Tendency
Date of computation: Wed, 19 Dec 2007 09:25:27 -0700
 
Cite this page as follows:
Statistical Computations at FreeStatistics.org, Office for Research Development and Education, URL http://www.freestatistics.org/blog/date/2007/Dec/19/t1198080472slv3dav7p4odqod.htm/, Retrieved Wed, 19 Dec 2007 17:07:52 +0100
 
User-defined keywords:
 
Dataseries X:
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0.000397424338574195 -0.0202655604999885 0.0132814465175762 0.005102656127566 0.00395376151804691 -0.0201173449686611 -0.0247671428130995 0.0296498486252178 -0.0327107698022459 -0.0201214770451503 -0.00567361342843801 -0.00790813495132369 -0.00744834199983557 0.0334221780538597 0.0223155617292289 -0.00513034757815278 -0.0391719777595819 0.0107196708201284 0.00213285573769740 0.0287487067542047 0.0466321279413979 -0.0633887953481162 0.0116657789984877 0.0139234067539528 0.0359986505189924 0.0280558288935530 -0.0852872115347057 -0.0516809754337528 0.0302769602788920 -0.00118719973053998 0.0290023592650813 0.00862383582605371 -0.00222184141282044 0.0137756145454984 -0.0157531085361904 0.00326417246610666 -0.0129189887643890 0.0433055133466075 0.0423417932652459 0.0247880881888765 -0.0333941587119335 0.0278093375781444 0.0511443990799118 -0.00348464569037083 0.0383127002440179 -0.0340320422739696 -0.00961485948233042 -0.0456050161011798 0.0299553194649838 0.0476347599970703 0.0373863553011968 -0.0247794053542337 0.0578193759956714 0.0116813013386476 -0.0107218293589344 0.0137367155752570 0.000364587740733586 -0.0534378148244013 -0.0336231018728952 0.014152354464068 0.0039832977774554 0.0134276332689917 0.0109327863730047 -0.00806395326455454 -0.00412615912099392 -0.00406364317326485 -0.00400299337770367 -0.0421286178226839 -0.035341051310344 0.0152728466602875 -0.00507224805130227 -0.0544340564399082 0.0290775408303425 0.0136483853598492 0.0230238255628117 -0.00914535931783768 0.00680627292785807 0.0142485752260996 -0.0167461428598383
 
Text written by user:
 
Output produced by software:


Summary of compuational transaction
Raw Inputview raw input (R code)
Raw Outputview raw output of R engine
Computing time3 seconds
R Server'Herman Ole Andreas Wold' @ 193.190.124.10:1001


Central Tendency - Ungrouped Data
MeasureValueS.E.Value/S.E.
Arithmetic Mean0.001192742800779460.003241892625947660.367915578459604
Geometric MeanNaN
Harmonic Mean0.0182456233002676
Quadratic Mean0.0286564534380367
Winsorized Mean ( 1 / 26 )0.001385444563701350.003139602054475880.441280308670404
Winsorized Mean ( 2 / 26 )0.001523295192191650.003065451647975520.496923575094605
Winsorized Mean ( 3 / 26 )0.001523052517248650.003049371676485010.499464374577081
Winsorized Mean ( 4 / 26 )0.001443570228431340.002997931744043230.481522046424057
Winsorized Mean ( 5 / 26 )0.001767129674710540.002903043783183950.60871616368542
Winsorized Mean ( 6 / 26 )0.001725152858806840.002795736559553010.61706560044508
Winsorized Mean ( 7 / 26 )0.001905052426426670.002730392601837170.697721062218245
Winsorized Mean ( 8 / 26 )0.002152467278784490.002634266831237190.817102980328527
Winsorized Mean ( 9 / 26 )0.002008072710951260.0025599203169550.784427818964242
Winsorized Mean ( 10 / 26 )0.001661708486407810.002489870384933630.667387546140119
Winsorized Mean ( 11 / 26 )0.001648801218276020.002477504605984840.665508840747683
Winsorized Mean ( 12 / 26 )0.001706206494719810.002451963819585050.695853046888984
Winsorized Mean ( 13 / 26 )0.002917190500932210.002215279925766781.31684960758287
Winsorized Mean ( 14 / 26 )0.002906040294124890.002212915830939421.31321772545286
Winsorized Mean ( 15 / 26 )0.003712609243916230.002073505297805011.79049903940268
Winsorized Mean ( 16 / 26 )0.003601461009827420.002047569288770761.75889579394381
Winsorized Mean ( 17 / 26 )0.003549307755882740.002039331373596831.74042718208308
Winsorized Mean ( 18 / 26 )0.003629043818566140.001823270847584791.99040302946399
Winsorized Mean ( 19 / 26 )0.003443558530643080.001726710788719451.99428795669765
Winsorized Mean ( 20 / 26 )0.003981749907407290.001600725955492522.48746507404645
Winsorized Mean ( 21 / 26 )0.002693690806986740.001262284622009492.13398053023773
Winsorized Mean ( 22 / 26 )0.002716720752976030.001184665825956212.29323805367916
Winsorized Mean ( 23 / 26 )0.002825397034705220.001163028431333772.42934476800799
Winsorized Mean ( 24 / 26 )0.003084371721237260.001111527808865512.77489388626754
Winsorized Mean ( 25 / 26 )0.003086911627812080.001099357686985262.80792290294276
Winsorized Mean ( 26 / 26 )0.003225433697589480.001078456794094692.99078620047738
Trimmed Mean ( 1 / 26 )0.001580448270137810.003039523005409090.519965885214643
Trimmed Mean ( 2 / 26 )0.001785852174250880.002921930771146450.611189078086946
Trimmed Mean ( 3 / 26 )0.001927920678241830.002830842545328540.681041296847571
Trimmed Mean ( 4 / 26 )0.002078083047812070.002730497526295670.761063882241016
Trimmed Mean ( 5 / 26 )0.002259700847562350.002630336570263950.859091902195464
Trimmed Mean ( 6 / 26 )0.002375859422652780.002541553911785530.934805833405933
Trimmed Mean ( 7 / 26 )0.002507669213790800.002465661200986511.01703722019371
Trimmed Mean ( 8 / 26 )0.002615620973885510.002391325013827451.09379568179194
Trimmed Mean ( 9 / 26 )0.002690598723707200.002324773319511941.15735960195554
Trimmed Mean ( 10 / 26 )0.002792142141800830.002260577392842971.23514556530593
Trimmed Mean ( 11 / 26 )0.002948816280004420.002196791829383401.34232849947922
Trimmed Mean ( 12 / 26 )0.003118570312858210.002120328637672171.47079573300580
Trimmed Mean ( 13 / 26 )0.003294005441211880.002030538372328401.62223254980140
Trimmed Mean ( 14 / 26 )0.003338904958982770.001971385034710441.69368484603171
Trimmed Mean ( 15 / 26 )0.003388753805227330.001896731296650251.7866282963813
Trimmed Mean ( 16 / 26 )0.003352463621317510.001832335607600051.82961222137057
Trimmed Mean ( 17 / 26 )0.003325143074522670.001754863276379871.89481603454723
Trimmed Mean ( 18 / 26 )0.003300917342884580.001655295885958841.99415546844817
Trimmed Mean ( 19 / 26 )0.003265792693048750.001578207990371732.06930437114282
Trimmed Mean ( 20 / 26 )0.003246840599701990.001499595510215252.16514425228969
Trimmed Mean ( 21 / 26 )0.003246840599701990.001425719344677822.27733502517335
Trimmed Mean ( 22 / 26 )0.00321940551777670.001410636905510102.28223542514829
Trimmed Mean ( 23 / 26 )0.00327410537510350.001403970671026982.33203260058741
Trimmed Mean ( 24 / 26 )0.003323822007489840.001394636846660762.38328853525433
Trimmed Mean ( 25 / 26 )0.003351000991130580.001389087951664882.41237495949357
Trimmed Mean ( 26 / 26 )0.003381909227726370.001377133439666132.45576000866428
Median0.00326417246610666
Midrange-0.0137339177695171
Midmean - Weighted Average at Xnp0.00277184187130468
Midmean - Weighted Average at X(n+1)p0.00326579269304875
Midmean - Empirical Distribution Function0.00326579269304875
Midmean - Empirical Distribution Function - Averaging0.00326579269304875
Midmean - Empirical Distribution Function - Interpolation0.00324684059970199
Midmean - Closest Observation0.00277184187130468
Midmean - True Basic - Statistics Graphics Toolkit0.00326579269304875
Midmean - MS Excel (old versions)0.00326579269304875
Number of observations79
 
Charts produced by software:
http://127.0.0.1/wessadotnet/public_html/freestatisticsdotorg/blog/date/2007/Dec/19/t1198080472slv3dav7p4odqod/1kk781198081521.png (open in new window)
http://127.0.0.1/wessadotnet/public_html/freestatisticsdotorg/blog/date/2007/Dec/19/t1198080472slv3dav7p4odqod/1kk781198081521.ps (open in new window)


http://127.0.0.1/wessadotnet/public_html/freestatisticsdotorg/blog/date/2007/Dec/19/t1198080472slv3dav7p4odqod/2s6uz1198081521.png (open in new window)
http://127.0.0.1/wessadotnet/public_html/freestatisticsdotorg/blog/date/2007/Dec/19/t1198080472slv3dav7p4odqod/2s6uz1198081521.ps (open in new window)


 
Parameters (Session):
 
Parameters (R input):
 
R code (references can be found in the software module):
geomean <- function(x) {
return(exp(mean(log(x))))
}
harmean <- function(x) {
return(1/mean(1/x))
}
quamean <- function(x) {
return(sqrt(mean(x*x)))
}
winmean <- function(x) {
x <-sort(x[!is.na(x)])
n<-length(x)
denom <- 3
nodenom <- n/denom
if (nodenom>40) denom <- n/40
sqrtn = sqrt(n)
roundnodenom = floor(nodenom)
win <- array(NA,dim=c(roundnodenom,2))
for (j in 1:roundnodenom) {
win[j,1] <- (j*x[j+1]+sum(x[(j+1):(n-j)])+j*x[n-j])/n
win[j,2] <- sd(c(rep(x[j+1],j),x[(j+1):(n-j)],rep(x[n-j],j)))/sqrtn
}
return(win)
}
trimean <- function(x) {
x <-sort(x[!is.na(x)])
n<-length(x)
denom <- 3
nodenom <- n/denom
if (nodenom>40) denom <- n/40
sqrtn = sqrt(n)
roundnodenom = floor(nodenom)
tri <- array(NA,dim=c(roundnodenom,2))
for (j in 1:roundnodenom) {
tri[j,1] <- mean(x,trim=j/n)
tri[j,2] <- sd(x[(j+1):(n-j)]) / sqrt(n-j*2)
}
return(tri)
}
midrange <- function(x) {
return((max(x)+min(x))/2)
}
q1 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) {
np <- n*p;
i <<- floor(np)
f <<- np - i
qvalue <- (1-f)*data[i] + f*data[i+1]
}
q2 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) {
np <- (n+1)*p
i <<- floor(np)
f <<- np - i
qvalue <- (1-f)*data[i] + f*data[i+1]
}
q3 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) {
np <- n*p
i <<- floor(np)
f <<- np - i
if (f==0) {
qvalue <- data[i]
} else {
qvalue <- data[i+1]
}
}
q4 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) {
np <- n*p
i <<- floor(np)
f <<- np - i
if (f==0) {
qvalue <- (data[i]+data[i+1])/2
} else {
qvalue <- data[i+1]
}
}
q5 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) {
np <- (n-1)*p
i <<- floor(np)
f <<- np - i
if (f==0) {
qvalue <- data[i+1]
} else {
qvalue <- data[i+1] + f*(data[i+2]-data[i+1])
}
}
q6 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) {
np <- n*p+0.5
i <<- floor(np)
f <<- np - i
qvalue <- data[i]
}
q7 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) {
np <- (n+1)*p
i <<- floor(np)
f <<- np - i
if (f==0) {
qvalue <- data[i]
} else {
qvalue <- f*data[i] + (1-f)*data[i+1]
}
}
q8 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) {
np <- (n+1)*p
i <<- floor(np)
f <<- np - i
if (f==0) {
qvalue <- data[i]
} else {
if (f == 0.5) {
qvalue <- (data[i]+data[i+1])/2
} else {
if (f < 0.5) {
qvalue <- data[i]
} else {
qvalue <- data[i+1]
}
}
}
}
midmean <- function(x,def) {
x <-sort(x[!is.na(x)])
n<-length(x)
if (def==1) {
qvalue1 <- q1(x,n,0.25,i,f)
qvalue3 <- q1(x,n,0.75,i,f)
}
if (def==2) {
qvalue1 <- q2(x,n,0.25,i,f)
qvalue3 <- q2(x,n,0.75,i,f)
}
if (def==3) {
qvalue1 <- q3(x,n,0.25,i,f)
qvalue3 <- q3(x,n,0.75,i,f)
}
if (def==4) {
qvalue1 <- q4(x,n,0.25,i,f)
qvalue3 <- q4(x,n,0.75,i,f)
}
if (def==5) {
qvalue1 <- q5(x,n,0.25,i,f)
qvalue3 <- q5(x,n,0.75,i,f)
}
if (def==6) {
qvalue1 <- q6(x,n,0.25,i,f)
qvalue3 <- q6(x,n,0.75,i,f)
}
if (def==7) {
qvalue1 <- q7(x,n,0.25,i,f)
qvalue3 <- q7(x,n,0.75,i,f)
}
if (def==8) {
qvalue1 <- q8(x,n,0.25,i,f)
qvalue3 <- q8(x,n,0.75,i,f)
}
midm <- 0
myn <- 0
roundno4 <- round(n/4)
round3no4 <- round(3*n/4)
for (i in 1:n) {
if ((x[i]>=qvalue1) & (x[i]<=qvalue3)){
midm = midm + x[i]
myn = myn + 1
}
}
midm = midm / myn
return(midm)
}
(arm <- mean(x))
sqrtn <- sqrt(length(x))
(armse <- sd(x) / sqrtn)
(armose <- arm / armse)
(geo <- geomean(x))
(har <- harmean(x))
(qua <- quamean(x))
(win <- winmean(x))
(tri <- trimean(x))
(midr <- midrange(x))
midm <- array(NA,dim=8)
for (j in 1:8) midm[j] <- midmean(x,j)
midm
bitmap(file='test1.png')
lb <- win[,1] - 2*win[,2]
ub <- win[,1] + 2*win[,2]
if ((ylimmin == '') | (ylimmax == '')) plot(win[,1],type='b',main=main, xlab='j', pch=19, ylab='Winsorized Mean(j/n)', ylim=c(min(lb),max(ub))) else plot(win[,1],type='l',main=main, xlab='j', pch=19, ylab='Winsorized Mean(j/n)', ylim=c(ylimmin,ylimmax))
lines(ub,lty=3)
lines(lb,lty=3)
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test2.png')
lb <- tri[,1] - 2*tri[,2]
ub <- tri[,1] + 2*tri[,2]
if ((ylimmin == '') | (ylimmax == '')) plot(tri[,1],type='b',main=main, xlab='j', pch=19, ylab='Trimmed Mean(j/n)', ylim=c(min(lb),max(ub))) else plot(tri[,1],type='l',main=main, xlab='j', pch=19, ylab='Trimmed Mean(j/n)', ylim=c(ylimmin,ylimmax))
lines(ub,lty=3)
lines(lb,lty=3)
grid()
dev.off()
load(file='createtable')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Central Tendency - Ungrouped Data',4,TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Measure',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'Value',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'S.E.',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'Value/S.E.',header=TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/arithmetic_mean.htm', 'Arithmetic Mean', 'click to view the definition of the Arithmetic Mean'),header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,arm)
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/arithmetic_mean_standard_error.htm', armse, 'click to view the definition of the Standard Error of the Arithmetic Mean'))
a<-table.element(a,armose)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/geometric_mean.htm', 'Geometric Mean', 'click to view the definition of the Geometric Mean'),header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,geo)
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/harmonic_mean.htm', 'Harmonic Mean', 'click to view the definition of the Harmonic Mean'),header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,har)
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/quadratic_mean.htm', 'Quadratic Mean', 'click to view the definition of the Quadratic Mean'),header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,qua)
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
for (j in 1:length(win[,1])) {
a<-table.row.start(a)
mylabel <- paste('Winsorized Mean (',j)
mylabel <- paste(mylabel,'/')
mylabel <- paste(mylabel,length(win[,1]))
mylabel <- paste(mylabel,')')
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/winsorized_mean.htm', mylabel, 'click to view the definition of the Winsorized Mean'),header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,win[j,1])
a<-table.element(a,win[j,2])
a<-table.element(a,win[j,1]/win[j,2])
a<-table.row.end(a)
}
for (j in 1:length(tri[,1])) {
a<-table.row.start(a)
mylabel <- paste('Trimmed Mean (',j)
mylabel <- paste(mylabel,'/')
mylabel <- paste(mylabel,length(tri[,1]))
mylabel <- paste(mylabel,')')
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/arithmetic_mean.htm', mylabel, 'click to view the definition of the Trimmed Mean'),header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,tri[j,1])
a<-table.element(a,tri[j,2])
a<-table.element(a,tri[j,1]/tri[j,2])
a<-table.row.end(a)
}
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/median_1.htm', 'Median', 'click to view the definition of the Median'),header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,median(x))
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/midrange.htm', 'Midrange', 'click to view the definition of the Midrange'),header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,midr)
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
mymid <- hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/midmean.htm', 'Midmean', 'click to view the definition of the Midmean')
mylabel <- paste(mymid,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/method_1.htm','Weighted Average at Xnp',''),sep=' - ')
a<-table.element(a,mylabel,header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,midm[1])
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
mymid <- hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/midmean.htm', 'Midmean', 'click to view the definition of the Midmean')
mylabel <- paste(mymid,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/method_2.htm','Weighted Average at X(n+1)p',''),sep=' - ')
a<-table.element(a,mylabel,header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,midm[2])
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
mymid <- hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/midmean.htm', 'Midmean', 'click to view the definition of the Midmean')
mylabel <- paste(mymid,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/method_3.htm','Empirical Distribution Function',''),sep=' - ')
a<-table.element(a,mylabel,header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,midm[3])
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
mymid <- hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/midmean.htm', 'Midmean', 'click to view the definition of the Midmean')
mylabel <- paste(mymid,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/method_4.htm','Empirical Distribution Function - Averaging',''),sep=' - ')
a<-table.element(a,mylabel,header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,midm[4])
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
mymid <- hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/midmean.htm', 'Midmean', 'click to view the definition of the Midmean')
mylabel <- paste(mymid,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/method_5.htm','Empirical Distribution Function - Interpolation',''),sep=' - ')
a<-table.element(a,mylabel,header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,midm[5])
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
mymid <- hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/midmean.htm', 'Midmean', 'click to view the definition of the Midmean')
mylabel <- paste(mymid,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/method_6.htm','Closest Observation',''),sep=' - ')
a<-table.element(a,mylabel,header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,midm[6])
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
mymid <- hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/midmean.htm', 'Midmean', 'click to view the definition of the Midmean')
mylabel <- paste(mymid,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/method_7.htm','True Basic - Statistics Graphics Toolkit',''),sep=' - ')
a<-table.element(a,mylabel,header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,midm[7])
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
mymid <- hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/midmean.htm', 'Midmean', 'click to view the definition of the Midmean')
mylabel <- paste(mymid,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/method_8.htm','MS Excel (old versions)',''),sep=' - ')
a<-table.element(a,mylabel,header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,midm[8])
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Number of observations',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,length(x))
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable.tab')
 





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