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R Software Module: rwasp_centraltendency.wasp (opens new window with default values)
Title produced by software: Central Tendency
Date of computation: Wed, 19 Dec 2007 09:31:44 -0700
 
Cite this page as follows:
Statistical Computations at FreeStatistics.org, Office for Research Development and Education, URL http://www.freestatistics.org/blog/date/2007/Dec/19/t1198080844nvrfkekel6syad0.htm/, Retrieved Wed, 19 Dec 2007 17:14:04 +0100
 
User-defined keywords:
 
Dataseries X:
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-1.41819547336563e-05 0.00948030796556072 0.00683268534191954 0.0192473458641719 0.0180862531104313 -0.011560091445 -0.0555365499613986 0.00782878987955465 -0.0149112433326581 0.0219726837216741 0.00450223019097398 0.0325846246511649 -0.0138832288789346 -0.0182460921416538 -0.00396499137603518 0.0267934659555232 -0.0402902187323344 -0.0332117492862347 -0.0123312137258163 -0.000499247491588707 0.0315841744874279 -0.0066092357506857 0.0465731290500605 -0.0122889222898528 -0.0152462507169266 -0.0362188587332114 -0.0135330380291338 -0.0159652063695272 0.00830328600926855 0.00447976078980238 -0.000786777232065045 0.0100143812737627 0.0123276977098938 0.0237027698655793 -0.00489476258598033 -0.0364292488888174 0.00967358078750493 0.00045186596740053 -0.0294594417082628 -0.016487460665659 -0.0206560411146340 0.00693785928140623 0.0314328509667923 -0.00601963502889577 -0.00392830115443147 0.00103194137025227 -0.0103511673632689 0.0196827317696745 -0.00643345469342849 0.0279899389716327 0.0179468730793945 0.000165955276103038 -0.0220070373689168 0.00293964985222546 -0.00116006858041272 -0.0225475447795373 -0.00574886297663847 0.0234179216863847 -0.0115768809394399 -0.0164220893727422 0.0288589066417321 -6.76344267198416e-06 0.0178125518170656 -0.0241318015174945 0.00372107630641707 0.0102190448444522 -0.0296601794177597
 
Text written by user:
 
Output produced by software:


Summary of compuational transaction
Raw Inputview raw input (R code)
Raw Outputview raw output of R engine
Computing time3 seconds
R Server'Herman Ole Andreas Wold' @ 193.190.124.10:1001


Central Tendency - Ungrouped Data
MeasureValueS.E.Value/S.E.
Arithmetic Mean-0.001289873202411560.00245420247694599-0.525577337048686
Geometric MeanNaN
Harmonic Mean-0.000314152057687493
Quadratic Mean0.0199797152015802
Winsorized Mean ( 1 / 22 )-0.001271099667632930.00233303161830241-0.544827450113094
Winsorized Mean ( 2 / 22 )-0.001185711020475320.00229852294528869-0.51585781334299
Winsorized Mean ( 3 / 22 )-0.001183066245775150.00229487774036801-0.515524737969452
Winsorized Mean ( 4 / 22 )-0.001157205641481630.00222219315397929-0.520749350437612
Winsorized Mean ( 5 / 22 )-0.0009570114475730.00215318778997099-0.444462601929345
Winsorized Mean ( 6 / 22 )-0.001046181773538310.00212802051633423-0.491622033485129
Winsorized Mean ( 7 / 22 )-0.0008124711958402350.00195857832190186-0.414827013428441
Winsorized Mean ( 8 / 22 )-0.0006573179350924620.00191870065619705-0.342584932657133
Winsorized Mean ( 9 / 22 )-0.0007788489050448640.00186982331765465-0.416536096053069
Winsorized Mean ( 10 / 22 )-0.0009189915464951330.00177385927913251-0.518074662012962
Winsorized Mean ( 11 / 22 )-0.0005948095503420940.00169665399634926-0.350577991518578
Winsorized Mean ( 12 / 22 )-0.0004877876896398490.00161151935434743-0.302688074036426
Winsorized Mean ( 13 / 22 )-0.0005021475940511920.00160489558916683-0.312884898831255
Winsorized Mean ( 14 / 22 )-0.0004347466332690230.00158574645520122-0.274158981622226
Winsorized Mean ( 15 / 22 )-0.001501738824590930.00135882218462012-1.10517685212121
Winsorized Mean ( 16 / 22 )-0.001925295954423310.00127115099176955-1.51460838790138
Winsorized Mean ( 17 / 22 )-0.001716386028877370.00122377814661679-1.40253037989151
Winsorized Mean ( 18 / 22 )-0.001713863244641930.00119639913212899-1.43251796045031
Winsorized Mean ( 19 / 22 )-0.001427856108133090.00113820889090242-1.25447632639824
Winsorized Mean ( 20 / 22 )-0.001766581636589410.00108616069012571-1.62644593258568
Winsorized Mean ( 21 / 22 )-0.001692127164430020.00103276021912349-1.63845114586825
Winsorized Mean ( 22 / 22 )-0.001979158571617890.000991585464228797-1.99595359453678
Trimmed Mean ( 1 / 22 )-0.001191662825388260.00226808944394142-0.525403805644199
Trimmed Mean ( 2 / 22 )-0.001107182374112180.00218979218208664-0.505610707339885
Trimmed Mean ( 3 / 22 )-0.001064055986355370.00211768023873534-0.502463009708595
Trimmed Mean ( 4 / 22 )-0.001019006905106080.00203142292341238-0.50162223403207
Trimmed Mean ( 5 / 22 )-0.0009783958729255430.00195439382491168-0.500613469227347
Trimmed Mean ( 6 / 22 )-0.000983605896556890.00188298502611193-0.522365224851461
Trimmed Mean ( 7 / 22 )-0.0009704216709035730.00180187781917183-0.538561305643684
Trimmed Mean ( 8 / 22 )-0.001000065037372040.00174926538942514-0.571705724824689
Trimmed Mean ( 9 / 22 )-0.001058646812506560.00169308817220737-0.625275653025413
Trimmed Mean ( 10 / 22 )-0.001102964684374020.00163404322716074-0.674991130002412
Trimmed Mean ( 11 / 22 )-0.001130356240458210.00158247162445479-0.714297952007606
Trimmed Mean ( 12 / 22 )-0.001206215919607850.00153401844654001-0.786311222220619
Trimmed Mean ( 13 / 22 )-0.001304050658241700.00149057889106634-0.874861884907546
Trimmed Mean ( 14 / 22 )-0.001410022069091340.00143321938293216-0.98381454080438
Trimmed Mean ( 15 / 22 )-0.001536167733570280.00135960962844824-1.12985941069243
Trimmed Mean ( 16 / 22 )-0.001540561518144790.00132274201296434-1.16467270491568
Trimmed Mean ( 17 / 22 )-0.001491741049904900.00129280392053445-1.15388035742358
Trimmed Mean ( 18 / 22 )-0.001463180872312580.00126106799758603-1.16027119482330
Trimmed Mean ( 19 / 22 )-0.001431005165519340.00122032917955550-1.1726386531547
Trimmed Mean ( 20 / 22 )-0.001431416445918720.00117631043455553-1.21686963225790
Trimmed Mean ( 21 / 22 )-0.001386504310368850.00112447134752866-1.23302769200485
Trimmed Mean ( 22 / 22 )-0.001344109421710260.00106122340233262-1.26656594526265
Median-0.000499247491588707
Midrange-0.00448171045566905
Midmean - Weighted Average at Xnp-0.00188643229351529
Midmean - Weighted Average at X(n+1)p-0.00154056151814479
Midmean - Empirical Distribution Function-0.00154056151814479
Midmean - Empirical Distribution Function - Averaging-0.00154056151814479
Midmean - Empirical Distribution Function - Interpolation-0.0014917410499049
Midmean - Closest Observation-0.00188643229351529
Midmean - True Basic - Statistics Graphics Toolkit-0.00154056151814479
Midmean - MS Excel (old versions)-0.00154056151814479
Number of observations67
 
Charts produced by software:
http://127.0.0.1/wessadotnet/public_html/freestatisticsdotorg/blog/date/2007/Dec/19/t1198080844nvrfkekel6syad0/1gs2d1198081898.png (open in new window)
http://127.0.0.1/wessadotnet/public_html/freestatisticsdotorg/blog/date/2007/Dec/19/t1198080844nvrfkekel6syad0/1gs2d1198081898.ps (open in new window)


http://127.0.0.1/wessadotnet/public_html/freestatisticsdotorg/blog/date/2007/Dec/19/t1198080844nvrfkekel6syad0/2xbkw1198081898.png (open in new window)
http://127.0.0.1/wessadotnet/public_html/freestatisticsdotorg/blog/date/2007/Dec/19/t1198080844nvrfkekel6syad0/2xbkw1198081898.ps (open in new window)


 
Parameters (Session):
 
Parameters (R input):
 
R code (references can be found in the software module):
geomean <- function(x) {
return(exp(mean(log(x))))
}
harmean <- function(x) {
return(1/mean(1/x))
}
quamean <- function(x) {
return(sqrt(mean(x*x)))
}
winmean <- function(x) {
x <-sort(x[!is.na(x)])
n<-length(x)
denom <- 3
nodenom <- n/denom
if (nodenom>40) denom <- n/40
sqrtn = sqrt(n)
roundnodenom = floor(nodenom)
win <- array(NA,dim=c(roundnodenom,2))
for (j in 1:roundnodenom) {
win[j,1] <- (j*x[j+1]+sum(x[(j+1):(n-j)])+j*x[n-j])/n
win[j,2] <- sd(c(rep(x[j+1],j),x[(j+1):(n-j)],rep(x[n-j],j)))/sqrtn
}
return(win)
}
trimean <- function(x) {
x <-sort(x[!is.na(x)])
n<-length(x)
denom <- 3
nodenom <- n/denom
if (nodenom>40) denom <- n/40
sqrtn = sqrt(n)
roundnodenom = floor(nodenom)
tri <- array(NA,dim=c(roundnodenom,2))
for (j in 1:roundnodenom) {
tri[j,1] <- mean(x,trim=j/n)
tri[j,2] <- sd(x[(j+1):(n-j)]) / sqrt(n-j*2)
}
return(tri)
}
midrange <- function(x) {
return((max(x)+min(x))/2)
}
q1 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) {
np <- n*p;
i <<- floor(np)
f <<- np - i
qvalue <- (1-f)*data[i] + f*data[i+1]
}
q2 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) {
np <- (n+1)*p
i <<- floor(np)
f <<- np - i
qvalue <- (1-f)*data[i] + f*data[i+1]
}
q3 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) {
np <- n*p
i <<- floor(np)
f <<- np - i
if (f==0) {
qvalue <- data[i]
} else {
qvalue <- data[i+1]
}
}
q4 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) {
np <- n*p
i <<- floor(np)
f <<- np - i
if (f==0) {
qvalue <- (data[i]+data[i+1])/2
} else {
qvalue <- data[i+1]
}
}
q5 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) {
np <- (n-1)*p
i <<- floor(np)
f <<- np - i
if (f==0) {
qvalue <- data[i+1]
} else {
qvalue <- data[i+1] + f*(data[i+2]-data[i+1])
}
}
q6 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) {
np <- n*p+0.5
i <<- floor(np)
f <<- np - i
qvalue <- data[i]
}
q7 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) {
np <- (n+1)*p
i <<- floor(np)
f <<- np - i
if (f==0) {
qvalue <- data[i]
} else {
qvalue <- f*data[i] + (1-f)*data[i+1]
}
}
q8 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) {
np <- (n+1)*p
i <<- floor(np)
f <<- np - i
if (f==0) {
qvalue <- data[i]
} else {
if (f == 0.5) {
qvalue <- (data[i]+data[i+1])/2
} else {
if (f < 0.5) {
qvalue <- data[i]
} else {
qvalue <- data[i+1]
}
}
}
}
midmean <- function(x,def) {
x <-sort(x[!is.na(x)])
n<-length(x)
if (def==1) {
qvalue1 <- q1(x,n,0.25,i,f)
qvalue3 <- q1(x,n,0.75,i,f)
}
if (def==2) {
qvalue1 <- q2(x,n,0.25,i,f)
qvalue3 <- q2(x,n,0.75,i,f)
}
if (def==3) {
qvalue1 <- q3(x,n,0.25,i,f)
qvalue3 <- q3(x,n,0.75,i,f)
}
if (def==4) {
qvalue1 <- q4(x,n,0.25,i,f)
qvalue3 <- q4(x,n,0.75,i,f)
}
if (def==5) {
qvalue1 <- q5(x,n,0.25,i,f)
qvalue3 <- q5(x,n,0.75,i,f)
}
if (def==6) {
qvalue1 <- q6(x,n,0.25,i,f)
qvalue3 <- q6(x,n,0.75,i,f)
}
if (def==7) {
qvalue1 <- q7(x,n,0.25,i,f)
qvalue3 <- q7(x,n,0.75,i,f)
}
if (def==8) {
qvalue1 <- q8(x,n,0.25,i,f)
qvalue3 <- q8(x,n,0.75,i,f)
}
midm <- 0
myn <- 0
roundno4 <- round(n/4)
round3no4 <- round(3*n/4)
for (i in 1:n) {
if ((x[i]>=qvalue1) & (x[i]<=qvalue3)){
midm = midm + x[i]
myn = myn + 1
}
}
midm = midm / myn
return(midm)
}
(arm <- mean(x))
sqrtn <- sqrt(length(x))
(armse <- sd(x) / sqrtn)
(armose <- arm / armse)
(geo <- geomean(x))
(har <- harmean(x))
(qua <- quamean(x))
(win <- winmean(x))
(tri <- trimean(x))
(midr <- midrange(x))
midm <- array(NA,dim=8)
for (j in 1:8) midm[j] <- midmean(x,j)
midm
bitmap(file='test1.png')
lb <- win[,1] - 2*win[,2]
ub <- win[,1] + 2*win[,2]
if ((ylimmin == '') | (ylimmax == '')) plot(win[,1],type='b',main=main, xlab='j', pch=19, ylab='Winsorized Mean(j/n)', ylim=c(min(lb),max(ub))) else plot(win[,1],type='l',main=main, xlab='j', pch=19, ylab='Winsorized Mean(j/n)', ylim=c(ylimmin,ylimmax))
lines(ub,lty=3)
lines(lb,lty=3)
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test2.png')
lb <- tri[,1] - 2*tri[,2]
ub <- tri[,1] + 2*tri[,2]
if ((ylimmin == '') | (ylimmax == '')) plot(tri[,1],type='b',main=main, xlab='j', pch=19, ylab='Trimmed Mean(j/n)', ylim=c(min(lb),max(ub))) else plot(tri[,1],type='l',main=main, xlab='j', pch=19, ylab='Trimmed Mean(j/n)', ylim=c(ylimmin,ylimmax))
lines(ub,lty=3)
lines(lb,lty=3)
grid()
dev.off()
load(file='createtable')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Central Tendency - Ungrouped Data',4,TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Measure',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'Value',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'S.E.',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'Value/S.E.',header=TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/arithmetic_mean.htm', 'Arithmetic Mean', 'click to view the definition of the Arithmetic Mean'),header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,arm)
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/arithmetic_mean_standard_error.htm', armse, 'click to view the definition of the Standard Error of the Arithmetic Mean'))
a<-table.element(a,armose)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/geometric_mean.htm', 'Geometric Mean', 'click to view the definition of the Geometric Mean'),header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,geo)
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/harmonic_mean.htm', 'Harmonic Mean', 'click to view the definition of the Harmonic Mean'),header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,har)
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/quadratic_mean.htm', 'Quadratic Mean', 'click to view the definition of the Quadratic Mean'),header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,qua)
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
for (j in 1:length(win[,1])) {
a<-table.row.start(a)
mylabel <- paste('Winsorized Mean (',j)
mylabel <- paste(mylabel,'/')
mylabel <- paste(mylabel,length(win[,1]))
mylabel <- paste(mylabel,')')
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/winsorized_mean.htm', mylabel, 'click to view the definition of the Winsorized Mean'),header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,win[j,1])
a<-table.element(a,win[j,2])
a<-table.element(a,win[j,1]/win[j,2])
a<-table.row.end(a)
}
for (j in 1:length(tri[,1])) {
a<-table.row.start(a)
mylabel <- paste('Trimmed Mean (',j)
mylabel <- paste(mylabel,'/')
mylabel <- paste(mylabel,length(tri[,1]))
mylabel <- paste(mylabel,')')
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/arithmetic_mean.htm', mylabel, 'click to view the definition of the Trimmed Mean'),header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,tri[j,1])
a<-table.element(a,tri[j,2])
a<-table.element(a,tri[j,1]/tri[j,2])
a<-table.row.end(a)
}
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/median_1.htm', 'Median', 'click to view the definition of the Median'),header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,median(x))
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/midrange.htm', 'Midrange', 'click to view the definition of the Midrange'),header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,midr)
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
mymid <- hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/midmean.htm', 'Midmean', 'click to view the definition of the Midmean')
mylabel <- paste(mymid,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/method_1.htm','Weighted Average at Xnp',''),sep=' - ')
a<-table.element(a,mylabel,header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,midm[1])
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
mymid <- hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/midmean.htm', 'Midmean', 'click to view the definition of the Midmean')
mylabel <- paste(mymid,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/method_2.htm','Weighted Average at X(n+1)p',''),sep=' - ')
a<-table.element(a,mylabel,header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,midm[2])
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
mymid <- hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/midmean.htm', 'Midmean', 'click to view the definition of the Midmean')
mylabel <- paste(mymid,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/method_3.htm','Empirical Distribution Function',''),sep=' - ')
a<-table.element(a,mylabel,header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,midm[3])
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
mymid <- hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/midmean.htm', 'Midmean', 'click to view the definition of the Midmean')
mylabel <- paste(mymid,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/method_4.htm','Empirical Distribution Function - Averaging',''),sep=' - ')
a<-table.element(a,mylabel,header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,midm[4])
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
mymid <- hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/midmean.htm', 'Midmean', 'click to view the definition of the Midmean')
mylabel <- paste(mymid,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/method_5.htm','Empirical Distribution Function - Interpolation',''),sep=' - ')
a<-table.element(a,mylabel,header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,midm[5])
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
mymid <- hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/midmean.htm', 'Midmean', 'click to view the definition of the Midmean')
mylabel <- paste(mymid,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/method_6.htm','Closest Observation',''),sep=' - ')
a<-table.element(a,mylabel,header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,midm[6])
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
mymid <- hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/midmean.htm', 'Midmean', 'click to view the definition of the Midmean')
mylabel <- paste(mymid,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/method_7.htm','True Basic - Statistics Graphics Toolkit',''),sep=' - ')
a<-table.element(a,mylabel,header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,midm[7])
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
mymid <- hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/midmean.htm', 'Midmean', 'click to view the definition of the Midmean')
mylabel <- paste(mymid,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/method_8.htm','MS Excel (old versions)',''),sep=' - ')
a<-table.element(a,mylabel,header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,midm[8])
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Number of observations',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,length(x))
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable.tab')
 





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