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Type 'q()' to quit R. > x <- array(list(60804 + ,21863 + ,30811 + ,57907 + ,20403 + ,29877 + ,54355 + ,18792 + ,28303 + ,52536 + ,17931 + ,27605 + ,49081 + ,16475 + ,26074 + ,48877 + ,16205 + ,26112 + ,64599 + ,25134 + ,32350 + ,75314 + ,31896 + ,35804 + ,71209 + ,26537 + ,36574 + ,65210 + ,22801 + ,34486 + ,59829 + ,20200 + ,32158 + ,57656 + ,19666 + ,30965 + ,57428 + ,19809 + ,30505 + ,55315 + ,18799 + ,29629 + ,52790 + ,17884 + ,28169 + ,51050 + ,17512 + ,26972 + ,48519 + ,16327 + ,25752 + ,48354 + ,16880 + ,25027 + ,65333 + ,26537 + ,31530 + ,73990 + ,31867 + ,34705 + ,72755 + ,29427 + ,35223 + ,67424 + ,25800 + ,33471 + ,59214 + ,22041 + ,29239 + ,57427 + ,21759 + ,27954 + ,56681 + ,21333 + ,27727 + ,55437 + ,20462 + ,27314 + ,53600 + ,19594 + ,26576 + ,51641 + ,18564 + ,25775 + ,49478 + ,17640 + ,24669 + ,50124 + ,18614 + ,24480 + ,71313 + ,32562 + ,30834 + ,76208 + ,35640 + ,33218 + ,74387 + ,31865 + ,33783 + ,69520 + ,28117 + ,32546 + ,64735 + ,25508 + ,30661 + ,63413 + ,25006 + ,30070 + ,62553 + ,24452 + ,29722 + ,60109 + ,22643 + ,29075 + ,57764 + ,21474 + ,28136 + ,55667 + ,20500 + ,27315 + ,53103 + ,19505 + ,26125 + ,55301 + ,21769 + ,26057 + ,76795 + ,36062 + ,32601 + ,80928 + ,38633 + ,34214 + ,79213 + ,34629 + ,35232 + ,72759 + ,30184 + ,33565 + ,67802 + ,27271 + ,31931 + ,66940 + ,26841 + ,31779 + ,66396 + ,26482 + ,31626 + ,67539 + ,25538 + ,31230 + ,67776 + ,23789 + ,29574 + ,68014 + ,22386 + ,28312 + ,68251 + ,21087 + ,27186 + ,68488 + ,22891 + ,27397 + ,68725 + ,36192 + ,33387 + ,68962 + ,38922 + ,34996 + ,69200 + ,34669 + ,36251 + ,69437 + ,30197 + ,34284 + ,68212 + ,27001 + ,32349 + ,65444 + ,25891 + ,30991 + ,63181 + ,24879 + ,29916 + ,61198 + ,23662 + ,29067 + ,59010 + ,22741 + ,27978 + ,56388 + ,21615 + ,26719 + ,53723 + ,20305 + ,25544 + ,55340 + ,21877 + ,25703 + ,75352 + ,35369 + ,31703 + ,79817 + ,37941 + ,33733 + ,78289 + ,33480 + ,35121 + ,71892 + ,29757 + ,32714 + ,66448 + ,26323 + ,31111 + ,64167 + ,25359 + ,29977 + ,61250 + ,22207 + ,30375 + ,59580 + ,21763 + ,29323 + ,56417 + ,19944 + ,28193 + ,54662 + ,19662 + ,27222 + ,53349 + ,18624 + ,26904 + ,55385 + ,19902 + ,27952 + ,73546 + ,31726 + ,33512 + ,77683 + ,32860 + ,36215 + ,74995 + ,28894 + ,36856 + ,67282 + ,22949 + ,35341 + ,60742 + ,19758 + ,32624 + ,57283 + ,18420 + ,30885 + ,57314 + ,18245 + ,31108 + ,54704 + ,16761 + ,30267 + ,51578 + ,15341 + ,28645 + ,49962 + ,14271 + ,28474 + ,46252 + ,13418 + ,25805 + ,47234 + ,15218 + ,24756 + ,64708 + ,26485 + ,30437 + ,68753 + ,27457 + ,33177 + ,62970 + ,21402 + ,33069 + ,57474 + ,17879 + ,31342 + ,52494 + ,15607 + ,28912 + ,51831 + ,15626 + ,28373 + ,51663 + ,15303 + ,28599 + ,49637 + ,14296 + ,27884 + ,46679 + ,13686 + ,25727 + ,45557 + ,12948 + ,25393 + ,41630 + ,11609 + ,23147 + ,44417 + ,14602 + ,23164 + ,60070 + ,23629 + ,29286 + ,63157 + ,24680 + ,31008) + ,dim=c(3 + ,104) + ,dimnames=list(c('Totale' + ,'Vlaamse' + ,'Waalse') + ,1:104)) > y <- array(NA,dim=c(3,104),dimnames=list(c('Totale','Vlaamse','Waalse'),1:104)) > for (i in 1:dim(x)[1]) + { + for (j in 1:dim(x)[2]) + { + y[i,j] <- as.numeric(x[i,j]) + } + } > par3 = 'Linear Trend' > par2 = 'Include Monthly Dummies' > par1 = '1' > #'GNU S' R Code compiled by R2WASP v. 1.0.44 () > #Author: Prof. Dr. P. Wessa > #To cite this work: AUTHOR(S), (YEAR), YOUR SOFTWARE TITLE (vNUMBER) in Free Statistics Software (v$_version), Office for Research Development and Education, URL http://www.wessa.net/rwasp_YOURPAGE.wasp/ > #Source of accompanying publication: Office for Research, Development, and Education > #Technical description: Write here your technical program description (don't use hard returns!) > library(lattice) > library(lmtest) Loading required package: zoo Attaching package: 'zoo' The following object(s) are masked from package:base : as.Date.numeric > n25 <- 25 #minimum number of obs. for Goldfeld-Quandt test > par1 <- as.numeric(par1) > x <- t(y) > k <- length(x[1,]) > n <- length(x[,1]) > x1 <- cbind(x[,par1], x[,1:k!=par1]) > mycolnames <- c(colnames(x)[par1], colnames(x)[1:k!=par1]) > colnames(x1) <- mycolnames #colnames(x)[par1] > x <- x1 > if (par3 == 'First Differences'){ + x2 <- array(0, dim=c(n-1,k), dimnames=list(1:(n-1), paste('(1-B)',colnames(x),sep=''))) + for (i in 1:n-1) { + for (j in 1:k) { + x2[i,j] <- x[i+1,j] - x[i,j] + } + } + x <- x2 + } > if (par2 == 'Include Monthly Dummies'){ + x2 <- array(0, dim=c(n,11), dimnames=list(1:n, paste('M', seq(1:11), sep =''))) + for (i in 1:11){ + x2[seq(i,n,12),i] <- 1 + } + x <- cbind(x, x2) + } > if (par2 == 'Include Quarterly Dummies'){ + x2 <- array(0, dim=c(n,3), dimnames=list(1:n, paste('Q', seq(1:3), sep =''))) + for (i in 1:3){ + x2[seq(i,n,4),i] <- 1 + } + x <- cbind(x, x2) + } > k <- length(x[1,]) > if (par3 == 'Linear Trend'){ + x <- cbind(x, c(1:n)) + colnames(x)[k+1] <- 't' + } > x Totale Vlaamse Waalse M1 M2 M3 M4 M5 M6 M7 M8 M9 M10 M11 t 1 60804 21863 30811 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 57907 20403 29877 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 3 54355 18792 28303 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 4 52536 17931 27605 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 5 49081 16475 26074 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 6 48877 16205 26112 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 6 7 64599 25134 32350 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 7 8 75314 31896 35804 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 8 9 71209 26537 36574 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 9 10 65210 22801 34486 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 10 11 59829 20200 32158 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 11 12 57656 19666 30965 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12 13 57428 19809 30505 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 13 14 55315 18799 29629 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 14 15 52790 17884 28169 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 16 51050 17512 26972 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 16 17 48519 16327 25752 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 17 18 48354 16880 25027 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 18 19 65333 26537 31530 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 19 20 73990 31867 34705 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 20 21 72755 29427 35223 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 21 22 67424 25800 33471 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 22 23 59214 22041 29239 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 23 24 57427 21759 27954 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 24 25 56681 21333 27727 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 25 26 55437 20462 27314 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 26 27 53600 19594 26576 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27 28 51641 18564 25775 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 28 29 49478 17640 24669 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 29 30 50124 18614 24480 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 30 31 71313 32562 30834 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 31 32 76208 35640 33218 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 32 33 74387 31865 33783 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 33 34 69520 28117 32546 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 34 35 64735 25508 30661 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 35 36 63413 25006 30070 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 36 37 62553 24452 29722 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 37 38 60109 22643 29075 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 38 39 57764 21474 28136 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 39 40 55667 20500 27315 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 40 41 53103 19505 26125 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 41 42 55301 21769 26057 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 42 43 76795 36062 32601 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 43 44 80928 38633 34214 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 44 45 79213 34629 35232 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 45 46 72759 30184 33565 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 46 47 67802 27271 31931 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 47 48 66940 26841 31779 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 48 49 66396 26482 31626 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 49 50 67539 25538 31230 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 50 51 67776 23789 29574 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 51 52 68014 22386 28312 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 52 53 68251 21087 27186 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 53 54 68488 22891 27397 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 54 55 68725 36192 33387 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 55 56 68962 38922 34996 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 56 57 69200 34669 36251 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 57 58 69437 30197 34284 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 58 59 68212 27001 32349 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 59 60 65444 25891 30991 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 60 61 63181 24879 29916 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 61 62 61198 23662 29067 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 62 63 59010 22741 27978 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 63 64 56388 21615 26719 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 64 65 53723 20305 25544 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 65 66 55340 21877 25703 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 66 67 75352 35369 31703 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 67 68 79817 37941 33733 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 68 69 78289 33480 35121 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 69 70 71892 29757 32714 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 70 71 66448 26323 31111 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 71 72 64167 25359 29977 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 72 73 61250 22207 30375 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 73 74 59580 21763 29323 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 74 75 56417 19944 28193 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 75 76 54662 19662 27222 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 76 77 53349 18624 26904 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 77 78 55385 19902 27952 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 78 79 73546 31726 33512 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 79 80 77683 32860 36215 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 80 81 74995 28894 36856 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 81 82 67282 22949 35341 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 82 83 60742 19758 32624 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 83 84 57283 18420 30885 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 84 85 57314 18245 31108 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 85 86 54704 16761 30267 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 86 87 51578 15341 28645 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 87 88 49962 14271 28474 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 88 89 46252 13418 25805 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 89 90 47234 15218 24756 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 90 91 64708 26485 30437 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 91 92 68753 27457 33177 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 92 93 62970 21402 33069 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 93 94 57474 17879 31342 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 94 95 52494 15607 28912 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 95 96 51831 15626 28373 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 96 97 51663 15303 28599 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 97 98 49637 14296 27884 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 98 99 46679 13686 25727 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 99 100 45557 12948 25393 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 101 41630 11609 23147 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 101 102 44417 14602 23164 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 102 103 60070 23629 29286 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 103 104 63157 24680 31008 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 104 > k <- length(x[1,]) > df <- as.data.frame(x) > (mylm <- lm(df)) Call: lm(formula = df) Coefficients: (Intercept) Vlaamse Waalse M1 M2 M3 -1050.428 1.056 1.244 66.221 428.310 1044.760 M4 M5 M6 M7 M8 M9 1385.866 1881.557 1552.968 -2145.396 -3262.495 -2239.857 M10 M11 t -881.972 2.298 9.496 > (mysum <- summary(mylm)) Call: lm(formula = df) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -11913.54 -887.38 22.51 927.57 10817.87 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) -1.050e+03 7.295e+03 -0.144 0.8858 Vlaamse 1.056e+00 8.576e-02 12.318 < 2e-16 *** Waalse 1.244e+00 2.556e-01 4.868 4.86e-06 *** M1 6.622e+01 1.380e+03 0.048 0.9618 M2 4.283e+02 1.395e+03 0.307 0.7596 M3 1.045e+03 1.473e+03 0.709 0.4799 M4 1.386e+03 1.550e+03 0.894 0.3737 M5 1.882e+03 1.722e+03 1.093 0.2775 M6 1.553e+03 1.737e+03 0.894 0.3737 M7 -2.145e+03 1.522e+03 -1.410 0.1620 M8 -3.262e+03 1.744e+03 -1.871 0.0646 . M9 -2.240e+03 1.853e+03 -1.209 0.2300 M10 -8.820e+02 1.616e+03 -0.546 0.5865 M11 2.298e+00 1.437e+03 0.002 0.9987 t 9.496e+00 9.754e+00 0.974 0.3329 --- Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1 Residual standard error: 2836 on 89 degrees of freedom Multiple R-squared: 0.9193, Adjusted R-squared: 0.9066 F-statistic: 72.42 on 14 and 89 DF, p-value: < 2.2e-16 > if (n > n25) { + kp3 <- k + 3 + nmkm3 <- n - k - 3 + gqarr <- array(NA, dim=c(nmkm3-kp3+1,3)) + numgqtests <- 0 + numsignificant1 <- 0 + numsignificant5 <- 0 + numsignificant10 <- 0 + for (mypoint in kp3:nmkm3) { + j <- 0 + numgqtests <- numgqtests + 1 + for (myalt in c('greater', 'two.sided', 'less')) { + j <- j + 1 + gqarr[mypoint-kp3+1,j] <- gqtest(mylm, point=mypoint, alternative=myalt)$p.value + } + if (gqarr[mypoint-kp3+1,2] < 0.01) numsignificant1 <- numsignificant1 + 1 + if (gqarr[mypoint-kp3+1,2] < 0.05) numsignificant5 <- numsignificant5 + 1 + if (gqarr[mypoint-kp3+1,2] < 0.10) numsignificant10 <- numsignificant10 + 1 + } + gqarr + } [,1] [,2] [,3] [1,] 7.025380e-06 1.405076e-05 9.999930e-01 [2,] 3.263402e-07 6.526804e-07 9.999997e-01 [3,] 2.819752e-08 5.639504e-08 1.000000e+00 [4,] 5.326417e-08 1.065283e-07 9.999999e-01 [5,] 2.569327e-09 5.138653e-09 1.000000e+00 [6,] 1.774702e-10 3.549405e-10 1.000000e+00 [7,] 1.066947e-11 2.133894e-11 1.000000e+00 [8,] 4.286570e-13 8.573139e-13 1.000000e+00 [9,] 1.793966e-13 3.587933e-13 1.000000e+00 [10,] 9.144049e-14 1.828810e-13 1.000000e+00 [11,] 7.128457e-14 1.425691e-13 1.000000e+00 [12,] 4.415480e-14 8.830961e-14 1.000000e+00 [13,] 4.084102e-15 8.168205e-15 1.000000e+00 [14,] 8.184224e-16 1.636845e-15 1.000000e+00 [15,] 8.427676e-16 1.685535e-15 1.000000e+00 [16,] 6.964461e-17 1.392892e-16 1.000000e+00 [17,] 9.038471e-18 1.807694e-17 1.000000e+00 [18,] 1.353963e-18 2.707926e-18 1.000000e+00 [19,] 2.106264e-19 4.212527e-19 1.000000e+00 [20,] 2.146991e-20 4.293983e-20 1.000000e+00 [21,] 5.435769e-21 1.087154e-20 1.000000e+00 [22,] 9.288636e-22 1.857727e-21 1.000000e+00 [23,] 1.130478e-22 2.260955e-22 1.000000e+00 [24,] 1.354563e-23 2.709126e-23 1.000000e+00 [25,] 2.382399e-24 4.764799e-24 1.000000e+00 [26,] 1.891944e-24 3.783887e-24 1.000000e+00 [27,] 2.123986e-25 4.247972e-25 1.000000e+00 [28,] 1.841668e-26 3.683336e-26 1.000000e+00 [29,] 1.534922e-27 3.069845e-27 1.000000e+00 [30,] 1.702529e-28 3.405058e-28 1.000000e+00 [31,] 1.796417e-29 3.592833e-29 1.000000e+00 [32,] 2.682758e-30 5.365516e-30 1.000000e+00 [33,] 2.488180e-25 4.976359e-25 1.000000e+00 [34,] 2.543205e-14 5.086410e-14 1.000000e+00 [35,] 8.492491e-08 1.698498e-07 9.999999e-01 [36,] 2.087938e-03 4.175877e-03 9.979121e-01 [37,] 1.265529e-01 2.531057e-01 8.734471e-01 [38,] 6.822596e-01 6.354809e-01 3.177404e-01 [39,] 9.998970e-01 2.060559e-04 1.030279e-04 [40,] 1.000000e+00 3.247525e-16 1.623762e-16 [41,] 1.000000e+00 2.240011e-32 1.120006e-32 [42,] 1.000000e+00 2.603400e-31 1.301700e-31 [43,] 1.000000e+00 2.403148e-30 1.201574e-30 [44,] 1.000000e+00 1.361368e-29 6.806840e-30 [45,] 1.000000e+00 2.549954e-28 1.274977e-28 [46,] 1.000000e+00 4.207380e-27 2.103690e-27 [47,] 1.000000e+00 7.214949e-26 3.607475e-26 [48,] 1.000000e+00 1.187998e-24 5.939990e-25 [49,] 1.000000e+00 1.940940e-23 9.704698e-24 [50,] 1.000000e+00 1.679101e-22 8.395505e-23 [51,] 1.000000e+00 8.177216e-26 4.088608e-26 [52,] 1.000000e+00 1.767859e-24 8.839293e-25 [53,] 1.000000e+00 1.978881e-23 9.894403e-24 [54,] 1.000000e+00 3.273864e-22 1.636932e-22 [55,] 1.000000e+00 7.119847e-21 3.559924e-21 [56,] 1.000000e+00 1.782791e-19 8.913956e-20 [57,] 1.000000e+00 3.949140e-18 1.974570e-18 [58,] 1.000000e+00 7.337003e-17 3.668502e-17 [59,] 1.000000e+00 1.997743e-16 9.988716e-17 [60,] 1.000000e+00 4.360182e-15 2.180091e-15 [61,] 1.000000e+00 9.702818e-14 4.851409e-14 [62,] 1.000000e+00 2.200625e-12 1.100312e-12 [63,] 1.000000e+00 4.792908e-11 2.396454e-11 [64,] 1.000000e+00 1.015824e-09 5.079120e-10 [65,] 1.000000e+00 4.485883e-09 2.242942e-09 [66,] 1.000000e+00 2.053044e-08 1.026522e-08 [67,] 9.999998e-01 4.684117e-07 2.342058e-07 [68,] 9.999943e-01 1.134362e-05 5.671812e-06 [69,] 9.998879e-01 2.241239e-04 1.120620e-04 > postscript(file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/1t1sf1229089308.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > plot(x[,1], type='l', main='Actuals and Interpolation', ylab='value of Actuals and Interpolation (dots)', xlab='time or index') > points(x[,1]-mysum$resid) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/280ku1229089308.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > plot(mysum$resid, type='b', pch=19, main='Residuals', ylab='value of Residuals', xlab='time or index') > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/30iyt1229089308.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > hist(mysum$resid, main='Residual Histogram', xlab='values of Residuals') > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/4p35o1229089308.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > densityplot(~mysum$resid,col='black',main='Residual Density Plot', xlab='values of Residuals') > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/5tw3e1229089308.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > qqnorm(mysum$resid, main='Residual Normal Q-Q Plot') > qqline(mysum$resid) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > (myerror <- as.ts(mysum$resid)) Time Series: Start = 1 End = 104 Frequency = 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 350.45453 -213.75252 -731.59033 -1123.22782 -1640.55087 -1287.49185 7 8 9 10 11 12 929.82084 1311.69171 878.12905 56.26350 -574.47939 -706.35554 13 14 15 16 17 18 -588.87151 -916.63667 -1284.58702 -1493.03570 -1759.56290 -1287.73377 19 20 21 22 23 24 1087.80507 1271.60666 937.77665 250.74981 383.08861 485.44207 25 26 27 28 29 30 396.17648 214.55937 -413.26445 -638.22264 -954.30721 -783.06585 31 32 33 34 35 36 1454.61860 1239.60396 1671.66149 935.76759 358.35215 294.73797 37 38 39 40 41 42 377.23059 277.67529 -290.09889 -687.33676 -1224.91138 -1015.02157 43 44 45 46 47 48 926.81431 1444.59907 1661.01849 609.42049 -131.09676 -356.92309 49 50 51 52 53 54 -407.03211 1854.32229 5373.28835 8312.90295 10817.86808 9205.62803 55 56 57 58 59 60 -8372.32283 -11913.53711 -9775.90718 -3734.75929 -69.83574 17.07451 61 62 63 64 65 66 84.86135 72.19111 -413.97146 -630.72535 -955.17973 -877.63193 67 68 69 70 71 72 1105.19480 1435.14486 1861.05447 1024.31423 308.64048 449.63697 73 74 75 76 77 78 291.70508 27.94675 -433.51795 -1033.20740 -1359.18599 -1658.02277 79 80 81 82 83 84 783.35223 1467.21464 1139.50436 224.48033 -458.01363 -347.24144 85 86 87 88 89 90 -484.50830 -852.05933 -1085.96335 -1709.42930 -1703.03633 -998.51918 91 92 93 94 95 96 1193.76495 1910.74136 1626.76267 633.76336 183.34427 163.62856 97 98 99 100 101 102 -20.01611 -464.24629 -720.29491 -997.71799 -1221.13366 -1298.14110 103 104 890.95204 1832.93486 > postscript(file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/6rju71229089308.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > dum <- cbind(lag(myerror,k=1),myerror) > dum Time Series: Start = 0 End = 104 Frequency = 1 lag(myerror, k = 1) myerror 0 350.45453 NA 1 -213.75252 350.45453 2 -731.59033 -213.75252 3 -1123.22782 -731.59033 4 -1640.55087 -1123.22782 5 -1287.49185 -1640.55087 6 929.82084 -1287.49185 7 1311.69171 929.82084 8 878.12905 1311.69171 9 56.26350 878.12905 10 -574.47939 56.26350 11 -706.35554 -574.47939 12 -588.87151 -706.35554 13 -916.63667 -588.87151 14 -1284.58702 -916.63667 15 -1493.03570 -1284.58702 16 -1759.56290 -1493.03570 17 -1287.73377 -1759.56290 18 1087.80507 -1287.73377 19 1271.60666 1087.80507 20 937.77665 1271.60666 21 250.74981 937.77665 22 383.08861 250.74981 23 485.44207 383.08861 24 396.17648 485.44207 25 214.55937 396.17648 26 -413.26445 214.55937 27 -638.22264 -413.26445 28 -954.30721 -638.22264 29 -783.06585 -954.30721 30 1454.61860 -783.06585 31 1239.60396 1454.61860 32 1671.66149 1239.60396 33 935.76759 1671.66149 34 358.35215 935.76759 35 294.73797 358.35215 36 377.23059 294.73797 37 277.67529 377.23059 38 -290.09889 277.67529 39 -687.33676 -290.09889 40 -1224.91138 -687.33676 41 -1015.02157 -1224.91138 42 926.81431 -1015.02157 43 1444.59907 926.81431 44 1661.01849 1444.59907 45 609.42049 1661.01849 46 -131.09676 609.42049 47 -356.92309 -131.09676 48 -407.03211 -356.92309 49 1854.32229 -407.03211 50 5373.28835 1854.32229 51 8312.90295 5373.28835 52 10817.86808 8312.90295 53 9205.62803 10817.86808 54 -8372.32283 9205.62803 55 -11913.53711 -8372.32283 56 -9775.90718 -11913.53711 57 -3734.75929 -9775.90718 58 -69.83574 -3734.75929 59 17.07451 -69.83574 60 84.86135 17.07451 61 72.19111 84.86135 62 -413.97146 72.19111 63 -630.72535 -413.97146 64 -955.17973 -630.72535 65 -877.63193 -955.17973 66 1105.19480 -877.63193 67 1435.14486 1105.19480 68 1861.05447 1435.14486 69 1024.31423 1861.05447 70 308.64048 1024.31423 71 449.63697 308.64048 72 291.70508 449.63697 73 27.94675 291.70508 74 -433.51795 27.94675 75 -1033.20740 -433.51795 76 -1359.18599 -1033.20740 77 -1658.02277 -1359.18599 78 783.35223 -1658.02277 79 1467.21464 783.35223 80 1139.50436 1467.21464 81 224.48033 1139.50436 82 -458.01363 224.48033 83 -347.24144 -458.01363 84 -484.50830 -347.24144 85 -852.05933 -484.50830 86 -1085.96335 -852.05933 87 -1709.42930 -1085.96335 88 -1703.03633 -1709.42930 89 -998.51918 -1703.03633 90 1193.76495 -998.51918 91 1910.74136 1193.76495 92 1626.76267 1910.74136 93 633.76336 1626.76267 94 183.34427 633.76336 95 163.62856 183.34427 96 -20.01611 163.62856 97 -464.24629 -20.01611 98 -720.29491 -464.24629 99 -997.71799 -720.29491 100 -1221.13366 -997.71799 101 -1298.14110 -1221.13366 102 890.95204 -1298.14110 103 1832.93486 890.95204 104 NA 1832.93486 > dum1 <- dum[2:length(myerror),] > dum1 lag(myerror, k = 1) myerror [1,] -213.75252 350.45453 [2,] -731.59033 -213.75252 [3,] -1123.22782 -731.59033 [4,] -1640.55087 -1123.22782 [5,] -1287.49185 -1640.55087 [6,] 929.82084 -1287.49185 [7,] 1311.69171 929.82084 [8,] 878.12905 1311.69171 [9,] 56.26350 878.12905 [10,] -574.47939 56.26350 [11,] -706.35554 -574.47939 [12,] -588.87151 -706.35554 [13,] -916.63667 -588.87151 [14,] -1284.58702 -916.63667 [15,] -1493.03570 -1284.58702 [16,] -1759.56290 -1493.03570 [17,] -1287.73377 -1759.56290 [18,] 1087.80507 -1287.73377 [19,] 1271.60666 1087.80507 [20,] 937.77665 1271.60666 [21,] 250.74981 937.77665 [22,] 383.08861 250.74981 [23,] 485.44207 383.08861 [24,] 396.17648 485.44207 [25,] 214.55937 396.17648 [26,] -413.26445 214.55937 [27,] -638.22264 -413.26445 [28,] -954.30721 -638.22264 [29,] -783.06585 -954.30721 [30,] 1454.61860 -783.06585 [31,] 1239.60396 1454.61860 [32,] 1671.66149 1239.60396 [33,] 935.76759 1671.66149 [34,] 358.35215 935.76759 [35,] 294.73797 358.35215 [36,] 377.23059 294.73797 [37,] 277.67529 377.23059 [38,] -290.09889 277.67529 [39,] -687.33676 -290.09889 [40,] -1224.91138 -687.33676 [41,] -1015.02157 -1224.91138 [42,] 926.81431 -1015.02157 [43,] 1444.59907 926.81431 [44,] 1661.01849 1444.59907 [45,] 609.42049 1661.01849 [46,] -131.09676 609.42049 [47,] -356.92309 -131.09676 [48,] -407.03211 -356.92309 [49,] 1854.32229 -407.03211 [50,] 5373.28835 1854.32229 [51,] 8312.90295 5373.28835 [52,] 10817.86808 8312.90295 [53,] 9205.62803 10817.86808 [54,] -8372.32283 9205.62803 [55,] -11913.53711 -8372.32283 [56,] -9775.90718 -11913.53711 [57,] -3734.75929 -9775.90718 [58,] -69.83574 -3734.75929 [59,] 17.07451 -69.83574 [60,] 84.86135 17.07451 [61,] 72.19111 84.86135 [62,] -413.97146 72.19111 [63,] -630.72535 -413.97146 [64,] -955.17973 -630.72535 [65,] -877.63193 -955.17973 [66,] 1105.19480 -877.63193 [67,] 1435.14486 1105.19480 [68,] 1861.05447 1435.14486 [69,] 1024.31423 1861.05447 [70,] 308.64048 1024.31423 [71,] 449.63697 308.64048 [72,] 291.70508 449.63697 [73,] 27.94675 291.70508 [74,] -433.51795 27.94675 [75,] -1033.20740 -433.51795 [76,] -1359.18599 -1033.20740 [77,] -1658.02277 -1359.18599 [78,] 783.35223 -1658.02277 [79,] 1467.21464 783.35223 [80,] 1139.50436 1467.21464 [81,] 224.48033 1139.50436 [82,] -458.01363 224.48033 [83,] -347.24144 -458.01363 [84,] -484.50830 -347.24144 [85,] -852.05933 -484.50830 [86,] -1085.96335 -852.05933 [87,] -1709.42930 -1085.96335 [88,] -1703.03633 -1709.42930 [89,] -998.51918 -1703.03633 [90,] 1193.76495 -998.51918 [91,] 1910.74136 1193.76495 [92,] 1626.76267 1910.74136 [93,] 633.76336 1626.76267 [94,] 183.34427 633.76336 [95,] 163.62856 183.34427 [96,] -20.01611 163.62856 [97,] -464.24629 -20.01611 [98,] -720.29491 -464.24629 [99,] -997.71799 -720.29491 [100,] -1221.13366 -997.71799 [101,] -1298.14110 -1221.13366 [102,] 890.95204 -1298.14110 [103,] 1832.93486 890.95204 > z <- as.data.frame(dum1) > z lag(myerror, k = 1) myerror 1 -213.75252 350.45453 2 -731.59033 -213.75252 3 -1123.22782 -731.59033 4 -1640.55087 -1123.22782 5 -1287.49185 -1640.55087 6 929.82084 -1287.49185 7 1311.69171 929.82084 8 878.12905 1311.69171 9 56.26350 878.12905 10 -574.47939 56.26350 11 -706.35554 -574.47939 12 -588.87151 -706.35554 13 -916.63667 -588.87151 14 -1284.58702 -916.63667 15 -1493.03570 -1284.58702 16 -1759.56290 -1493.03570 17 -1287.73377 -1759.56290 18 1087.80507 -1287.73377 19 1271.60666 1087.80507 20 937.77665 1271.60666 21 250.74981 937.77665 22 383.08861 250.74981 23 485.44207 383.08861 24 396.17648 485.44207 25 214.55937 396.17648 26 -413.26445 214.55937 27 -638.22264 -413.26445 28 -954.30721 -638.22264 29 -783.06585 -954.30721 30 1454.61860 -783.06585 31 1239.60396 1454.61860 32 1671.66149 1239.60396 33 935.76759 1671.66149 34 358.35215 935.76759 35 294.73797 358.35215 36 377.23059 294.73797 37 277.67529 377.23059 38 -290.09889 277.67529 39 -687.33676 -290.09889 40 -1224.91138 -687.33676 41 -1015.02157 -1224.91138 42 926.81431 -1015.02157 43 1444.59907 926.81431 44 1661.01849 1444.59907 45 609.42049 1661.01849 46 -131.09676 609.42049 47 -356.92309 -131.09676 48 -407.03211 -356.92309 49 1854.32229 -407.03211 50 5373.28835 1854.32229 51 8312.90295 5373.28835 52 10817.86808 8312.90295 53 9205.62803 10817.86808 54 -8372.32283 9205.62803 55 -11913.53711 -8372.32283 56 -9775.90718 -11913.53711 57 -3734.75929 -9775.90718 58 -69.83574 -3734.75929 59 17.07451 -69.83574 60 84.86135 17.07451 61 72.19111 84.86135 62 -413.97146 72.19111 63 -630.72535 -413.97146 64 -955.17973 -630.72535 65 -877.63193 -955.17973 66 1105.19480 -877.63193 67 1435.14486 1105.19480 68 1861.05447 1435.14486 69 1024.31423 1861.05447 70 308.64048 1024.31423 71 449.63697 308.64048 72 291.70508 449.63697 73 27.94675 291.70508 74 -433.51795 27.94675 75 -1033.20740 -433.51795 76 -1359.18599 -1033.20740 77 -1658.02277 -1359.18599 78 783.35223 -1658.02277 79 1467.21464 783.35223 80 1139.50436 1467.21464 81 224.48033 1139.50436 82 -458.01363 224.48033 83 -347.24144 -458.01363 84 -484.50830 -347.24144 85 -852.05933 -484.50830 86 -1085.96335 -852.05933 87 -1709.42930 -1085.96335 88 -1703.03633 -1709.42930 89 -998.51918 -1703.03633 90 1193.76495 -998.51918 91 1910.74136 1193.76495 92 1626.76267 1910.74136 93 633.76336 1626.76267 94 183.34427 633.76336 95 163.62856 183.34427 96 -20.01611 163.62856 97 -464.24629 -20.01611 98 -720.29491 -464.24629 99 -997.71799 -720.29491 100 -1221.13366 -997.71799 101 -1298.14110 -1221.13366 102 890.95204 -1298.14110 103 1832.93486 890.95204 > plot(z,main=paste('Residual Lag plot, lowess, and regression line'), ylab='values of Residuals', xlab='lagged values of Residuals') > lines(lowess(z)) > abline(lm(z)) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/7exum1229089308.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > acf(mysum$resid, lag.max=length(mysum$resid)/2, main='Residual Autocorrelation Function') > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/83lvi1229089308.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > pacf(mysum$resid, lag.max=length(mysum$resid)/2, main='Residual Partial Autocorrelation Function') > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/9o2jr1229089308.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > opar <- par(mfrow = c(2,2), oma = c(0, 0, 1.1, 0)) > plot(mylm, las = 1, sub='Residual Diagnostics') > par(opar) > dev.off() null device 1 > if (n > n25) { + postscript(file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/10m29p1229089308.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) + plot(kp3:nmkm3,gqarr[,2], main='Goldfeld-Quandt test',ylab='2-sided p-value',xlab='breakpoint') + grid() + dev.off() + } null device 1 > > #Note: the /var/www/html/rcomp/createtable file can be downloaded at http://www.wessa.net/cretab > load(file="/var/www/html/rcomp/createtable") > > a<-table.start() > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple Linear Regression - Estimated Regression Equation', 1, TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > myeq <- colnames(x)[1] > myeq <- paste(myeq, '[t] = ', sep='') > for (i in 1:k){ + if (mysum$coefficients[i,1] > 0) myeq <- paste(myeq, '+', '') + myeq <- paste(myeq, mysum$coefficients[i,1], sep=' ') + if (rownames(mysum$coefficients)[i] != '(Intercept)') { + myeq <- paste(myeq, rownames(mysum$coefficients)[i], sep='') + if (rownames(mysum$coefficients)[i] != 't') myeq <- paste(myeq, '[t]', sep='') + } + } > myeq <- paste(myeq, ' + e[t]') > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a, myeq) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.end(a) > table.save(a,file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/11zusi1229089308.tab") > a<-table.start() > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/ols1.htm','Multiple Linear Regression - Ordinary Least Squares',''), 6, TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'Variable',header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'Parameter',header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'S.D.',header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'T-STAT
H0: parameter = 0',header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'2-tail p-value',header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'1-tail p-value',header=TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > for (i in 1:k){ + a<-table.row.start(a) + a<-table.element(a,rownames(mysum$coefficients)[i],header=TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,mysum$coefficients[i,1]) + a<-table.element(a, round(mysum$coefficients[i,2],6)) + a<-table.element(a, round(mysum$coefficients[i,3],4)) + a<-table.element(a, round(mysum$coefficients[i,4],6)) + a<-table.element(a, round(mysum$coefficients[i,4]/2,6)) + a<-table.row.end(a) + } > a<-table.end(a) > table.save(a,file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/12agay1229089308.tab") > a<-table.start() > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple Linear Regression - Regression Statistics', 2, TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple R',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a, sqrt(mysum$r.squared)) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a, 'R-squared',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a, mysum$r.squared) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a, 'Adjusted R-squared',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a, mysum$adj.r.squared) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a, 'F-TEST (value)',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a, mysum$fstatistic[1]) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a, 'F-TEST (DF numerator)',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a, mysum$fstatistic[2]) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a, 'F-TEST (DF denominator)',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a, mysum$fstatistic[3]) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a, 'p-value',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a, 1-pf(mysum$fstatistic[1],mysum$fstatistic[2],mysum$fstatistic[3])) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple Linear Regression - Residual Statistics', 2, TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a, 'Residual Standard Deviation',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a, mysum$sigma) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a, 'Sum Squared Residuals',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a, sum(myerror*myerror)) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.end(a) > table.save(a,file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/13fvlq1229089309.tab") > a<-table.start() > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple Linear Regression - Actuals, Interpolation, and Residuals', 4, TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a, 'Time or Index', 1, TRUE) > a<-table.element(a, 'Actuals', 1, TRUE) > a<-table.element(a, 'Interpolation
Forecast', 1, TRUE) > a<-table.element(a, 'Residuals
Prediction Error', 1, TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > for (i in 1:n) { + a<-table.row.start(a) + a<-table.element(a,i, 1, TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,x[i]) + a<-table.element(a,x[i]-mysum$resid[i]) + a<-table.element(a,mysum$resid[i]) + a<-table.row.end(a) + } > a<-table.end(a) > table.save(a,file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/142mrr1229089309.tab") > if (n > n25) { + a<-table.start() + a<-table.row.start(a) + a<-table.element(a,'Goldfeld-Quandt test for Heteroskedasticity',4,TRUE) + a<-table.row.end(a) + a<-table.row.start(a) + a<-table.element(a,'p-values',header=TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,'Alternative Hypothesis',3,header=TRUE) + a<-table.row.end(a) + a<-table.row.start(a) + a<-table.element(a,'breakpoint index',header=TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,'greater',header=TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,'2-sided',header=TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,'less',header=TRUE) + a<-table.row.end(a) + for (mypoint in kp3:nmkm3) { + a<-table.row.start(a) + a<-table.element(a,mypoint,header=TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,gqarr[mypoint-kp3+1,1]) + a<-table.element(a,gqarr[mypoint-kp3+1,2]) + a<-table.element(a,gqarr[mypoint-kp3+1,3]) + a<-table.row.end(a) + } + a<-table.end(a) + table.save(a,file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/1594gr1229089309.tab") + a<-table.start() + a<-table.row.start(a) + a<-table.element(a,'Meta Analysis of Goldfeld-Quandt test for Heteroskedasticity',4,TRUE) + a<-table.row.end(a) + a<-table.row.start(a) + a<-table.element(a,'Description',header=TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,'# significant tests',header=TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,'% significant tests',header=TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,'OK/NOK',header=TRUE) + a<-table.row.end(a) + a<-table.row.start(a) + a<-table.element(a,'1% type I error level',header=TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,numsignificant1) + a<-table.element(a,numsignificant1/numgqtests) + if (numsignificant1/numgqtests < 0.01) dum <- 'OK' else dum <- 'NOK' + a<-table.element(a,dum) + a<-table.row.end(a) + a<-table.row.start(a) + a<-table.element(a,'5% type I error level',header=TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,numsignificant5) + a<-table.element(a,numsignificant5/numgqtests) + if (numsignificant5/numgqtests < 0.05) dum <- 'OK' else dum <- 'NOK' + a<-table.element(a,dum) + a<-table.row.end(a) + a<-table.row.start(a) + a<-table.element(a,'10% type I error level',header=TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,numsignificant10) + a<-table.element(a,numsignificant10/numgqtests) + if (numsignificant10/numgqtests < 0.1) dum <- 'OK' else dum <- 'NOK' + a<-table.element(a,dum) + a<-table.row.end(a) + a<-table.end(a) + table.save(a,file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/16wpaw1229089309.tab") + } > > system("convert tmp/1t1sf1229089308.ps tmp/1t1sf1229089308.png") > system("convert tmp/280ku1229089308.ps tmp/280ku1229089308.png") > system("convert tmp/30iyt1229089308.ps tmp/30iyt1229089308.png") > system("convert tmp/4p35o1229089308.ps tmp/4p35o1229089308.png") > system("convert tmp/5tw3e1229089308.ps tmp/5tw3e1229089308.png") > system("convert tmp/6rju71229089308.ps tmp/6rju71229089308.png") > system("convert tmp/7exum1229089308.ps tmp/7exum1229089308.png") > system("convert tmp/83lvi1229089308.ps tmp/83lvi1229089308.png") > system("convert tmp/9o2jr1229089308.ps tmp/9o2jr1229089308.png") > system("convert tmp/10m29p1229089308.ps tmp/10m29p1229089308.png") > > > proc.time() user system elapsed 3.124 1.605 4.079