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Type 'q()' to quit R. > x <- c(92.66,94.2,94.37,94.45,94.62,94.37,93.43,94.79,94.88,94.79,94.62,94.71,93.77,95.73,95.99,95.82,95.47,95.82,94.71,96.33,96.5,96.16,96.33,96.33,95.05,96.84,96.92,97.44,97.78,97.69,96.67,98.29,98.2,98.71,98.54,98.2,96.92,99.06,99.65,99.82,99.99,100.33,99.31,101.1,101.1,100.93,100.85,100.93,99.6,101.88,101.81,102.38,102.74,102.82,101.72,103.47,102.98,102.68,102.9,103.03,101.29) > par20 = '' > par19 = '' > par18 = '' > par17 = '' > par16 = '' > par15 = '' > par14 = '' > par13 = '' > par12 = '' > par11 = '' > par10 = 'TRUE' > par9 = '1' > par8 = '1' > par7 = '0' > par6 = '0' > par5 = '12' > par4 = '1' > par3 = '1' > par2 = '1' > par1 = '12' > ylab = '' > xlab = '' > main = '' > #'GNU S' R Code compiled by R2WASP v. 1.0.44 () > #Author: Prof. Dr. P. Wessa > #To cite this work: AUTHOR(S), (YEAR), YOUR SOFTWARE TITLE (vNUMBER) in Free Statistics Software (v$_version), Office for Research Development and Education, URL http://www.wessa.net/rwasp_YOURPAGE.wasp/ > #Source of accompanying publication: Office for Research, Development, and Education > #Technical description: Write here your technical program description (don't use hard returns!) > par1 <- as.numeric(par1) #cut off periods > par2 <- as.numeric(par2) #lambda > par3 <- as.numeric(par3) #degree of non-seasonal differencing > par4 <- as.numeric(par4) #degree of seasonal differencing > par5 <- as.numeric(par5) #seasonal period > par6 <- as.numeric(par6) #p > par7 <- as.numeric(par7) #q > par8 <- as.numeric(par8) #P > par9 <- as.numeric(par9) #Q > if (par10 == 'TRUE') par10 <- TRUE > if (par10 == 'FALSE') par10 <- FALSE > if (par2 == 0) x <- log(x) > if (par2 != 0) x <- x^par2 > lx <- length(x) > first <- lx - 2*par1 > nx <- lx - par1 > nx1 <- nx + 1 > fx <- lx - nx > if (fx < 1) { + fx <- par5 + nx1 <- lx + fx - 1 + first <- lx - 2*fx + } > first <- 1 > if (fx < 3) fx <- round(lx/10,0) > (arima.out <- arima(x[1:nx], order=c(par6,par3,par7), seasonal=list(order=c(par8,par4,par9), period=par5), include.mean=par10, method='ML')) Call: arima(x = x[1:nx], order = c(par6, par3, par7), seasonal = list(order = c(par8, par4, par9), period = par5), include.mean = par10, method = "ML") Coefficients: sar1 sma1 -0.8613 0.2922 s.e. 0.2382 0.5613 sigma^2 estimated as 0.05826: log likelihood = -5.09, aic = 16.18 > (forecast <- predict(arima.out,fx)) $pred Time Series: Start = 50 End = 61 Frequency = 1 [1] 101.4867 101.7500 102.2514 102.6661 102.6507 101.6561 103.3337 103.2335 [9] 103.6102 103.4010 103.1892 101.9079 $se Time Series: Start = 50 End = 61 Frequency = 1 [1] 0.2414137 0.3414105 0.4181408 0.4828274 0.5398174 0.5913403 0.6387206 [8] 0.6828210 0.7242411 0.7634171 0.8006786 0.8362815 > (lb <- forecast$pred - 1.96 * forecast$se) Time Series: Start = 50 End = 61 Frequency = 1 [1] 101.0135 101.0808 101.4318 101.7198 101.5927 100.4970 102.0818 101.8952 [9] 102.1907 101.9047 101.6199 100.2688 > (ub <- forecast$pred + 1.96 * forecast$se) Time Series: Start = 50 End = 61 Frequency = 1 [1] 101.9598 102.4192 103.0709 103.6125 103.7088 102.8151 104.5856 104.5719 [9] 105.0297 104.8973 104.7585 103.5470 > if (par2 == 0) { + x <- exp(x) + forecast$pred <- exp(forecast$pred) + lb <- exp(lb) + ub <- exp(ub) + } > if (par2 != 0) { + x <- x^(1/par2) + forecast$pred <- forecast$pred^(1/par2) + lb <- lb^(1/par2) + ub <- ub^(1/par2) + } > if (par2 < 0) { + olb <- lb + lb <- ub + ub <- olb + } > (actandfor <- c(x[1:nx], forecast$pred)) [1] 92.6600 94.2000 94.3700 94.4500 94.6200 94.3700 93.4300 94.7900 [9] 94.8800 94.7900 94.6200 94.7100 93.7700 95.7300 95.9900 95.8200 [17] 95.4700 95.8200 94.7100 96.3300 96.5000 96.1600 96.3300 96.3300 [25] 95.0500 96.8400 96.9200 97.4400 97.7800 97.6900 96.6700 98.2900 [33] 98.2000 98.7100 98.5400 98.2000 96.9200 99.0600 99.6500 99.8200 [41] 99.9900 100.3300 99.3100 101.1000 101.1000 100.9300 100.8500 100.9300 [49] 99.6000 101.4867 101.7500 102.2514 102.6661 102.6507 101.6561 103.3337 [57] 103.2335 103.6102 103.4010 103.1892 101.9079 > (perc.se <- (ub-forecast$pred)/1.96/forecast$pred) Time Series: Start = 50 End = 61 Frequency = 1 [1] 0.002378773 0.003355386 0.004089341 0.004702888 0.005258778 0.005817069 [7] 0.006181146 0.006614334 0.006990058 0.007383073 0.007759324 0.008206248 > postscript(file="/var/www/html/freestat/rcomp/tmp/1xr3r1229380564.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > opar <- par(mar=c(4,4,2,2),las=1) > ylim <- c( min(x[first:nx],lb), max(x[first:nx],ub)) > plot(x,ylim=ylim,type='n',xlim=c(first,lx)) > usr <- par('usr') > rect(usr[1],usr[3],nx+1,usr[4],border=NA,col='lemonchiffon') > rect(nx1,usr[3],usr[2],usr[4],border=NA,col='lavender') > abline(h= (-3:3)*2 , col ='gray', lty =3) > polygon( c(nx1:lx,lx:nx1), c(lb,rev(ub)), col = 'orange', lty=2,border=NA) > lines(nx1:lx, lb , lty=2) > lines(nx1:lx, ub , lty=2) > lines(x, lwd=2) > lines(nx1:lx, forecast$pred , lwd=2 , col ='white') > box() > par(opar) > dev.off() null device 1 > prob.dec <- array(NA, dim=fx) > prob.sdec <- array(NA, dim=fx) > prob.ldec <- array(NA, dim=fx) > prob.pval <- array(NA, dim=fx) > perf.pe <- array(0, dim=fx) > perf.mape <- array(0, dim=fx) > perf.se <- array(0, dim=fx) > perf.mse <- array(0, dim=fx) > perf.rmse <- array(0, dim=fx) > for (i in 1:fx) { + locSD <- (ub[i] - forecast$pred[i]) / 1.96 + perf.pe[i] = (x[nx+i] - forecast$pred[i]) / forecast$pred[i] + perf.mape[i] = perf.mape[i] + abs(perf.pe[i]) + perf.se[i] = (x[nx+i] - forecast$pred[i])^2 + perf.mse[i] = perf.mse[i] + perf.se[i] + prob.dec[i] = pnorm((x[nx+i-1] - forecast$pred[i]) / locSD) + prob.sdec[i] = pnorm((x[nx+i-par5] - forecast$pred[i]) / locSD) + prob.ldec[i] = pnorm((x[nx] - forecast$pred[i]) / locSD) + prob.pval[i] = pnorm(abs(x[nx+i] - forecast$pred[i]) / locSD) + } > perf.mape = perf.mape / fx > perf.mse = perf.mse / fx > perf.rmse = sqrt(perf.mse) > postscript(file="/var/www/html/freestat/rcomp/tmp/2wzhq1229380564.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > plot(forecast$pred, pch=19, type='b',main='ARIMA Extrapolation Forecast', ylab='Forecast and 95% CI', xlab='time',ylim=c(min(lb),max(ub))) > dum <- forecast$pred > dum[1:12] <- x[(nx+1):lx] > lines(dum, lty=1) > lines(ub,lty=3) > lines(lb,lty=3) > dev.off() null device 1 > > #Note: the /var/www/html/freestat/rcomp/createtable file can be downloaded at http://www.wessa.net/cretab > load(file="/var/www/html/freestat/rcomp/createtable") > > a<-table.start() > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'Univariate ARIMA Extrapolation Forecast',9,TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'time',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'Y[t]',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'F[t]',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'95% LB',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'95% UB',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'p-value
(H0: Y[t] = F[t])',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'P(F[t]>Y[t-1])',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'P(F[t]>Y[t-s])',1,header=TRUE) > mylab <- paste('P(F[t]>Y[',nx,sep='') > mylab <- paste(mylab,'])',sep='') > a<-table.element(a,mylab,1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > for (i in (nx-par5):nx) { + a<-table.row.start(a) + a<-table.element(a,i,header=TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,x[i]) + a<-table.element(a,'-') + a<-table.element(a,'-') + a<-table.element(a,'-') + a<-table.element(a,'-') + a<-table.element(a,'-') + a<-table.element(a,'-') + a<-table.element(a,'-') + a<-table.row.end(a) + } > for (i in 1:fx) { + a<-table.row.start(a) + a<-table.element(a,nx+i,header=TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,round(x[nx+i],4)) + a<-table.element(a,round(forecast$pred[i],4)) + a<-table.element(a,round(lb[i],4)) + a<-table.element(a,round(ub[i],4)) + a<-table.element(a,round((1-prob.pval[i]),4)) + a<-table.element(a,round((1-prob.dec[i]),4)) + a<-table.element(a,round((1-prob.sdec[i]),4)) + a<-table.element(a,round((1-prob.ldec[i]),4)) + a<-table.row.end(a) + } > a<-table.end(a) > table.save(a,file="/var/www/html/freestat/rcomp/tmp/325o21229380564.tab") > a<-table.start() > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'Univariate ARIMA Extrapolation Forecast Performance',7,TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'time',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'% S.E.',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'PE',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'MAPE',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'Sq.E',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'MSE',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'RMSE',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > for (i in 1:fx) { + a<-table.row.start(a) + a<-table.element(a,nx+i,header=TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,round(perc.se[i],4)) + a<-table.element(a,round(perf.pe[i],4)) + a<-table.element(a,round(perf.mape[i],4)) + a<-table.element(a,round(perf.se[i],4)) + a<-table.element(a,round(perf.mse[i],4)) + a<-table.element(a,round(perf.rmse[i],4)) + a<-table.row.end(a) + } > a<-table.end(a) > table.save(a,file="/var/www/html/freestat/rcomp/tmp/4qfis1229380564.tab") > > system("convert tmp/1xr3r1229380564.ps tmp/1xr3r1229380564.png") > system("convert tmp/2wzhq1229380564.ps tmp/2wzhq1229380564.png") > > > proc.time() user system elapsed 1.023 0.432 1.124