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Type 'q()' to quit R. > x <- c(13429.9,13470.1,14785.8,14292,14308.8,14013,13240.9,12153.4,14289.7,15669.2,14169.5,14569.8,14469.1,14264.9,15320.9,14433.5,13691.5,14194.1,13519.2,11857.9,14616,15643.4,14077.2,14887.5,14159.9,14643,17192.5,15386.1,14287.1,17526.6,14497,14398.3,16629.6,16670.7,16614.8,16869.2,15663.9,16359.9,18447.7,16889,16505,18320.9,15052.1,15699.8,18135.3,16768.7,18883,19021,18101.9,17776.1,21489.9,17065.3,18690,18953.1,16398.9,16895.7,18553,19270,19422.1,17579.4,18637.3,18076.7,20438.6,18075.2,19563,19899.2,19227.5,17789.6,19220.8,21968.9,21131.5,19484.6) > par10 = 'FALSE' > par9 = '1' > par8 = '2' > par7 = '0' > par6 = '3' > par5 = '12' > par4 = '1' > par3 = '0' > par2 = '1' > par1 = '12' > #'GNU S' R Code compiled by R2WASP v. 1.0.44 () > #Author: Prof. Dr. P. Wessa > #To cite this work: AUTHOR(S), (YEAR), YOUR SOFTWARE TITLE (vNUMBER) in Free Statistics Software (v$_version), Office for Research Development and Education, URL http://www.wessa.net/rwasp_YOURPAGE.wasp/ > #Source of accompanying publication: Office for Research, Development, and Education > #Technical description: Write here your technical program description (don't use hard returns!) > par1 <- as.numeric(par1) #cut off periods > par2 <- as.numeric(par2) #lambda > par3 <- as.numeric(par3) #degree of non-seasonal differencing > par4 <- as.numeric(par4) #degree of seasonal differencing > par5 <- as.numeric(par5) #seasonal period > par6 <- as.numeric(par6) #p > par7 <- as.numeric(par7) #q > par8 <- as.numeric(par8) #P > par9 <- as.numeric(par9) #Q > if (par10 == 'TRUE') par10 <- TRUE > if (par10 == 'FALSE') par10 <- FALSE > if (par2 == 0) x <- log(x) > if (par2 != 0) x <- x^par2 > lx <- length(x) > first <- lx - 2*par1 > nx <- lx - par1 > nx1 <- nx + 1 > fx <- lx - nx > if (fx < 1) { + fx <- par5 + nx1 <- lx + fx - 1 + first <- lx - 2*fx + } > first <- 1 > if (fx < 3) fx <- round(lx/10,0) > (arima.out <- arima(x[1:nx], order=c(par6,par3,par7), seasonal=list(order=c(par8,par4,par9), period=par5), include.mean=par10, method='ML')) Call: arima(x = x[1:nx], order = c(par6, par3, par7), seasonal = list(order = c(par8, par4, par9), period = par5), include.mean = par10, method = "ML") Coefficients: ar1 ar2 ar3 sar1 sar2 sma1 -0.0526 0.4020 0.6505 -0.0150 -0.3214 -0.9316 s.e. 0.1216 0.1042 0.1259 0.2653 0.2278 0.5936 sigma^2 estimated as 379471: log likelihood = -389.26, aic = 792.51 > (forecast <- predict(arima.out,fx)) $pred Time Series: Start = 61 End = 72 Frequency = 1 [1] 19056.00 18402.91 20037.43 19108.39 18295.98 19431.00 18014.84 16967.17 [9] 19332.20 20249.89 19210.78 19224.04 $se Time Series: Start = 61 End = 72 Frequency = 1 [1] 679.4213 679.3504 731.5595 833.2475 835.8726 899.6057 938.3223 [8] 952.5367 1002.0277 1026.1314 1050.1624 1084.2202 > (lb <- forecast$pred - 1.96 * forecast$se) Time Series: Start = 61 End = 72 Frequency = 1 [1] 17724.33 17071.38 18603.57 17475.22 16657.67 17667.77 16175.73 15100.19 [9] 17368.22 18238.67 17152.47 17098.97 > (ub <- forecast$pred + 1.96 * forecast$se) Time Series: Start = 61 End = 72 Frequency = 1 [1] 20387.66 19734.44 21471.28 20741.55 19934.29 21194.23 19853.95 18834.14 [9] 21296.17 22261.11 21269.10 21349.11 > if (par2 == 0) { + x <- exp(x) + forecast$pred <- exp(forecast$pred) + lb <- exp(lb) + ub <- exp(ub) + } > if (par2 != 0) { + x <- x^(1/par2) + forecast$pred <- forecast$pred^(1/par2) + lb <- lb^(1/par2) + ub <- ub^(1/par2) + } > if (par2 < 0) { + olb <- lb + lb <- ub + ub <- olb + } > (actandfor <- c(x[1:nx], forecast$pred)) [1] 13429.90 13470.10 14785.80 14292.00 14308.80 14013.00 13240.90 12153.40 [9] 14289.70 15669.20 14169.50 14569.80 14469.10 14264.90 15320.90 14433.50 [17] 13691.50 14194.10 13519.20 11857.90 14616.00 15643.40 14077.20 14887.50 [25] 14159.90 14643.00 17192.50 15386.10 14287.10 17526.60 14497.00 14398.30 [33] 16629.60 16670.70 16614.80 16869.20 15663.90 16359.90 18447.70 16889.00 [41] 16505.00 18320.90 15052.10 15699.80 18135.30 16768.70 18883.00 19021.00 [49] 18101.90 17776.10 21489.90 17065.30 18690.00 18953.10 16398.90 16895.70 [57] 18553.00 19270.00 19422.10 17579.40 19056.00 18402.91 20037.43 19108.39 [65] 18295.98 19431.00 18014.84 16967.17 19332.20 20249.89 19210.78 19224.04 > (perc.se <- (ub-forecast$pred)/1.96/forecast$pred) Time Series: Start = 61 End = 72 Frequency = 1 [1] 0.03565394 0.03691538 0.03650965 0.04360638 0.04568613 0.04629745 [7] 0.05208608 0.05614000 0.05183207 0.05067343 0.05466526 0.05639919 > postscript(file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/1cses1229529187.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > opar <- par(mar=c(4,4,2,2),las=1) > ylim <- c( min(x[first:nx],lb), max(x[first:nx],ub)) > plot(x,ylim=ylim,type='n',xlim=c(first,lx)) > usr <- par('usr') > rect(usr[1],usr[3],nx+1,usr[4],border=NA,col='lemonchiffon') > rect(nx1,usr[3],usr[2],usr[4],border=NA,col='lavender') > abline(h= (-3:3)*2 , col ='gray', lty =3) > polygon( c(nx1:lx,lx:nx1), c(lb,rev(ub)), col = 'orange', lty=2,border=NA) > lines(nx1:lx, lb , lty=2) > lines(nx1:lx, ub , lty=2) > lines(x, lwd=2) > lines(nx1:lx, forecast$pred , lwd=2 , col ='white') > box() > par(opar) > dev.off() null device 1 > prob.dec <- array(NA, dim=fx) > prob.sdec <- array(NA, dim=fx) > prob.ldec <- array(NA, dim=fx) > prob.pval <- array(NA, dim=fx) > perf.pe <- array(0, dim=fx) > perf.mape <- array(0, dim=fx) > perf.se <- array(0, dim=fx) > perf.mse <- array(0, dim=fx) > perf.rmse <- array(0, dim=fx) > for (i in 1:fx) { + locSD <- (ub[i] - forecast$pred[i]) / 1.96 + perf.pe[i] = (x[nx+i] - forecast$pred[i]) / forecast$pred[i] + perf.mape[i] = perf.mape[i] + abs(perf.pe[i]) + perf.se[i] = (x[nx+i] - forecast$pred[i])^2 + perf.mse[i] = perf.mse[i] + perf.se[i] + prob.dec[i] = pnorm((x[nx+i-1] - forecast$pred[i]) / locSD) + prob.sdec[i] = pnorm((x[nx+i-par5] - forecast$pred[i]) / locSD) + prob.ldec[i] = pnorm((x[nx] - forecast$pred[i]) / locSD) + prob.pval[i] = pnorm(abs(x[nx+i] - forecast$pred[i]) / locSD) + } > perf.mape = perf.mape / fx > perf.mse = perf.mse / fx > perf.rmse = sqrt(perf.mse) > postscript(file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/2s68z1229529187.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > plot(forecast$pred, pch=19, type='b',main='ARIMA Extrapolation Forecast', ylab='Forecast and 95% CI', xlab='time',ylim=c(min(lb),max(ub))) > dum <- forecast$pred > dum[1:12] <- x[(nx+1):lx] > lines(dum, lty=1) > lines(ub,lty=3) > lines(lb,lty=3) > dev.off() null device 1 > > #Note: the /var/www/html/rcomp/createtable file can be downloaded at http://www.wessa.net/cretab > load(file="/var/www/html/rcomp/createtable") > > a<-table.start() > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'Univariate ARIMA Extrapolation Forecast',9,TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'time',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'Y[t]',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'F[t]',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'95% LB',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'95% UB',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'p-value
(H0: Y[t] = F[t])',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'P(F[t]>Y[t-1])',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'P(F[t]>Y[t-s])',1,header=TRUE) > mylab <- paste('P(F[t]>Y[',nx,sep='') > mylab <- paste(mylab,'])',sep='') > a<-table.element(a,mylab,1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > for (i in (nx-par5):nx) { + a<-table.row.start(a) + a<-table.element(a,i,header=TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,x[i]) + a<-table.element(a,'-') + a<-table.element(a,'-') + a<-table.element(a,'-') + a<-table.element(a,'-') + a<-table.element(a,'-') + a<-table.element(a,'-') + a<-table.element(a,'-') + a<-table.row.end(a) + } > for (i in 1:fx) { + a<-table.row.start(a) + a<-table.element(a,nx+i,header=TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,round(x[nx+i],4)) + a<-table.element(a,round(forecast$pred[i],4)) + a<-table.element(a,round(lb[i],4)) + a<-table.element(a,round(ub[i],4)) + a<-table.element(a,round((1-prob.pval[i]),4)) + a<-table.element(a,round((1-prob.dec[i]),4)) + a<-table.element(a,round((1-prob.sdec[i]),4)) + a<-table.element(a,round((1-prob.ldec[i]),4)) + a<-table.row.end(a) + } > a<-table.end(a) > table.save(a,file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/30vba1229529187.tab") > a<-table.start() > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'Univariate ARIMA Extrapolation Forecast Performance',7,TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'time',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'% S.E.',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'PE',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'MAPE',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'Sq.E',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'MSE',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'RMSE',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > for (i in 1:fx) { + a<-table.row.start(a) + a<-table.element(a,nx+i,header=TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,round(perc.se[i],4)) + a<-table.element(a,round(perf.pe[i],4)) + a<-table.element(a,round(perf.mape[i],4)) + a<-table.element(a,round(perf.se[i],4)) + a<-table.element(a,round(perf.mse[i],4)) + a<-table.element(a,round(perf.rmse[i],4)) + a<-table.row.end(a) + } > a<-table.end(a) > table.save(a,file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/4gt6c1229529187.tab") > > system("convert tmp/1cses1229529187.ps tmp/1cses1229529187.png") > system("convert tmp/2s68z1229529187.ps tmp/2s68z1229529187.png") > > > proc.time() user system elapsed 6.251 1.111 6.908