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Type 'q()' to quit R. > x <- c(104.3,119.8,116.8,118.2,107.4,110.8,94.8,96.5,113.4,109.8,118.7,117.2,110.3,111.6,128.1,121.3,107.3,120.5,98.5,97.7,113.2,114.6,118.3,123.9,113.6,117.5,130.1,124.7,114.2,127.3,105.9,101.5,120.2,117.1,131.1,130,120.6,123.1,135.3,134.1,123.7,134.6,108.3,110.4,127.8,126.6,131.4,141.1,127,127.3,143.6,149.4,126.6,136.5,116,118,131.4,140.7,144.9,143.9,127.1) > par10 = 'FALSE' > par9 = '0' > par8 = '0' > par7 = '1' > par6 = '3' > par5 = '12' > par4 = '1' > par3 = '0' > par2 = '-0.1' > par1 = '12' > #'GNU S' R Code compiled by R2WASP v. 1.0.44 () > #Author: Prof. Dr. P. Wessa > #To cite this work: AUTHOR(S), (YEAR), YOUR SOFTWARE TITLE (vNUMBER) in Free Statistics Software (v$_version), Office for Research Development and Education, URL http://www.wessa.net/rwasp_YOURPAGE.wasp/ > #Source of accompanying publication: Office for Research, Development, and Education > #Technical description: Write here your technical program description (don't use hard returns!) > par1 <- as.numeric(par1) #cut off periods > par2 <- as.numeric(par2) #lambda > par3 <- as.numeric(par3) #degree of non-seasonal differencing > par4 <- as.numeric(par4) #degree of seasonal differencing > par5 <- as.numeric(par5) #seasonal period > par6 <- as.numeric(par6) #p > par7 <- as.numeric(par7) #q > par8 <- as.numeric(par8) #P > par9 <- as.numeric(par9) #Q > if (par10 == 'TRUE') par10 <- TRUE > if (par10 == 'FALSE') par10 <- FALSE > if (par2 == 0) x <- log(x) > if (par2 != 0) x <- x^par2 > lx <- length(x) > first <- lx - 2*par1 > nx <- lx - par1 > nx1 <- nx + 1 > fx <- lx - nx > if (fx < 1) { + fx <- par5 + nx1 <- lx + fx - 1 + first <- lx - 2*fx + } > first <- 1 > if (fx < 3) fx <- round(lx/10,0) > (arima.out <- arima(x[1:nx], order=c(par6,par3,par7), seasonal=list(order=c(par8,par4,par9), period=par5), include.mean=par10, method='ML')) Call: arima(x = x[1:nx], order = c(par6, par3, par7), seasonal = list(order = c(par8, par4, par9), period = par5), include.mean = par10, method = "ML") Coefficients: ar1 ar2 ar3 ma1 0.3992 0.3344 0.2570 -0.7316 s.e. 0.1905 0.1801 0.2135 0.1266 sigma^2 estimated as 3.469e-06: log likelihood = 178.66, aic = -347.32 > (forecast <- predict(arima.out,fx)) $pred Time Series: Start = 50 End = 61 Frequency = 1 [1] 0.6149924 0.6086180 0.6094763 0.6144324 0.6091943 0.6227151 0.6215206 [8] 0.6124548 0.6130578 0.6107829 0.6064414 0.6129100 $se Time Series: Start = 50 End = 61 Frequency = 1 [1] 0.001862650 0.001962868 0.001998494 0.002042484 0.002046928 0.002067560 [7] 0.002085083 0.002098823 0.002114965 0.002130118 0.002144748 0.002159464 > (lb <- forecast$pred - 1.96 * forecast$se) Time Series: Start = 50 End = 61 Frequency = 1 [1] 0.6113416 0.6047707 0.6055592 0.6104292 0.6051823 0.6186627 0.6174338 [8] 0.6083411 0.6089124 0.6066078 0.6022377 0.6086775 > (ub <- forecast$pred + 1.96 * forecast$se) Time Series: Start = 50 End = 61 Frequency = 1 [1] 0.6186432 0.6124652 0.6133933 0.6184357 0.6132063 0.6267675 0.6256073 [8] 0.6165685 0.6172031 0.6149579 0.6106451 0.6171426 > if (par2 == 0) { + x <- exp(x) + forecast$pred <- exp(forecast$pred) + lb <- exp(lb) + ub <- exp(ub) + } > if (par2 != 0) { + x <- x^(1/par2) + forecast$pred <- forecast$pred^(1/par2) + lb <- lb^(1/par2) + ub <- ub^(1/par2) + } > if (par2 < 0) { + olb <- lb + lb <- ub + ub <- olb + } > (actandfor <- c(x[1:nx], forecast$pred)) [1] 104.3000 119.8000 116.8000 118.2000 107.4000 110.8000 94.8000 96.5000 [9] 113.4000 109.8000 118.7000 117.2000 110.3000 111.6000 128.1000 121.3000 [17] 107.3000 120.5000 98.5000 97.7000 113.2000 114.6000 118.3000 123.9000 [25] 113.6000 117.5000 130.1000 124.7000 114.2000 127.3000 105.9000 101.5000 [33] 120.2000 117.1000 131.1000 130.0000 120.6000 123.1000 135.3000 134.1000 [41] 123.7000 134.6000 108.3000 110.4000 127.8000 126.6000 131.4000 141.1000 [49] 127.0000 129.2119 143.4011 141.3943 130.3943 142.0502 114.0528 116.2639 [57] 134.6666 133.3479 138.3986 148.6317 133.6696 > (perc.se <- (ub-forecast$pred)/1.96/forecast$pred) Time Series: Start = 50 End = 61 Frequency = 1 [1] 0.03130019 0.03340144 0.03397985 0.03446472 0.03485040 0.03442232 [7] 0.03479396 0.03556977 0.03581709 0.03622301 0.03675268 0.03660896 > postscript(file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/17tue1230055919.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > opar <- par(mar=c(4,4,2,2),las=1) > ylim <- c( min(x[first:nx],lb), max(x[first:nx],ub)) > plot(x,ylim=ylim,type='n',xlim=c(first,lx)) > usr <- par('usr') > rect(usr[1],usr[3],nx+1,usr[4],border=NA,col='lemonchiffon') > rect(nx1,usr[3],usr[2],usr[4],border=NA,col='lavender') > abline(h= (-3:3)*2 , col ='gray', lty =3) > polygon( c(nx1:lx,lx:nx1), c(lb,rev(ub)), col = 'orange', lty=2,border=NA) > lines(nx1:lx, lb , lty=2) > lines(nx1:lx, ub , lty=2) > lines(x, lwd=2) > lines(nx1:lx, forecast$pred , lwd=2 , col ='white') > box() > par(opar) > dev.off() null device 1 > prob.dec <- array(NA, dim=fx) > prob.sdec <- array(NA, dim=fx) > prob.ldec <- array(NA, dim=fx) > prob.pval <- array(NA, dim=fx) > perf.pe <- array(0, dim=fx) > perf.mape <- array(0, dim=fx) > perf.se <- array(0, dim=fx) > perf.mse <- array(0, dim=fx) > perf.rmse <- array(0, dim=fx) > for (i in 1:fx) { + locSD <- (ub[i] - forecast$pred[i]) / 1.96 + perf.pe[i] = (x[nx+i] - forecast$pred[i]) / forecast$pred[i] + perf.mape[i] = perf.mape[i] + abs(perf.pe[i]) + perf.se[i] = (x[nx+i] - forecast$pred[i])^2 + perf.mse[i] = perf.mse[i] + perf.se[i] + prob.dec[i] = pnorm((x[nx+i-1] - forecast$pred[i]) / locSD) + prob.sdec[i] = pnorm((x[nx+i-par5] - forecast$pred[i]) / locSD) + prob.ldec[i] = pnorm((x[nx] - forecast$pred[i]) / locSD) + prob.pval[i] = pnorm(abs(x[nx+i] - forecast$pred[i]) / locSD) + } > perf.mape = perf.mape / fx > perf.mse = perf.mse / fx > perf.rmse = sqrt(perf.mse) > postscript(file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/2k7qg1230055920.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > plot(forecast$pred, pch=19, type='b',main='ARIMA Extrapolation Forecast', ylab='Forecast and 95% CI', xlab='time',ylim=c(min(lb),max(ub))) > dum <- forecast$pred > dum[1:12] <- x[(nx+1):lx] > lines(dum, lty=1) > lines(ub,lty=3) > lines(lb,lty=3) > dev.off() null device 1 > > #Note: the /var/www/html/rcomp/createtable file can be downloaded at http://www.wessa.net/cretab > load(file="/var/www/html/rcomp/createtable") > > a<-table.start() > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'Univariate ARIMA Extrapolation Forecast',9,TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'time',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'Y[t]',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'F[t]',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'95% LB',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'95% UB',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'p-value
(H0: Y[t] = F[t])',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'P(F[t]>Y[t-1])',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'P(F[t]>Y[t-s])',1,header=TRUE) > mylab <- paste('P(F[t]>Y[',nx,sep='') > mylab <- paste(mylab,'])',sep='') > a<-table.element(a,mylab,1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > for (i in (nx-par5):nx) { + a<-table.row.start(a) + a<-table.element(a,i,header=TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,x[i]) + a<-table.element(a,'-') + a<-table.element(a,'-') + a<-table.element(a,'-') + a<-table.element(a,'-') + a<-table.element(a,'-') + a<-table.element(a,'-') + a<-table.element(a,'-') + a<-table.row.end(a) + } > for (i in 1:fx) { + a<-table.row.start(a) + a<-table.element(a,nx+i,header=TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,round(x[nx+i],4)) + a<-table.element(a,round(forecast$pred[i],4)) + a<-table.element(a,round(lb[i],4)) + a<-table.element(a,round(ub[i],4)) + a<-table.element(a,round((1-prob.pval[i]),4)) + a<-table.element(a,round((1-prob.dec[i]),4)) + a<-table.element(a,round((1-prob.sdec[i]),4)) + a<-table.element(a,round((1-prob.ldec[i]),4)) + a<-table.row.end(a) + } > a<-table.end(a) > table.save(a,file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/31pa51230055920.tab") > a<-table.start() > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'Univariate ARIMA Extrapolation Forecast Performance',7,TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'time',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'% S.E.',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'PE',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'MAPE',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'Sq.E',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'MSE',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'RMSE',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > for (i in 1:fx) { + a<-table.row.start(a) + a<-table.element(a,nx+i,header=TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,round(perc.se[i],4)) + a<-table.element(a,round(perf.pe[i],4)) + a<-table.element(a,round(perf.mape[i],4)) + a<-table.element(a,round(perf.se[i],4)) + a<-table.element(a,round(perf.mse[i],4)) + a<-table.element(a,round(perf.rmse[i],4)) + a<-table.row.end(a) + } > a<-table.end(a) > table.save(a,file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/463xl1230055920.tab") > > system("convert tmp/17tue1230055919.ps tmp/17tue1230055919.png") > system("convert tmp/2k7qg1230055920.ps tmp/2k7qg1230055920.png") > > > proc.time() user system elapsed 0.703 0.346 1.249