Home » date » 2008 » May » 25 »

Laurane Potié -Goudkoers te Brussel (EUR/kg)- Exponential Smoothing

R Software Module: rwasp_exponentialsmoothing.wasp (opens new window with default values)
Title produced by software: Exponential Smoothing
Date of computation: Sun, 25 May 2008 13:18:37 -0600
 
Cite this page as follows:
Statistical Computations at FreeStatistics.org, Office for Research Development and Education, URL http://www.freestatistics.org/blog/date/2008/May/25/t121174319980bdxltyysxn89m.htm/, Retrieved Sun, 25 May 2008 21:20:03 +0200
 
User-defined keywords:
periode: januari 2000 tot en met januari 2008
 
Dataseries X:
» Textbox « » Textfile « » CSV «
9026 9787 9536 9490 9736 9694 9647 9753 10070 10137 9984 9732 9103 9155 9308 9394 9948 10177 10002 9728 10002 10063 10018 9960 10236 10893 10756 10940 10997 10827 10166 10186 10457 10368 10244 10511 10812 10738 10171 9721 9897 9828 9924 10371 10846 10413 10709 10662 10570 10297 10635 10872 10296 10383 10431 10574 10653 10805 10872 10625 10407 10463 10556 10646 10702 11353 11346 11451 11964 12574 13031 13812 14544 14931 14886 16005 17064 15168 16050 15839 15137 14954 15648 15305 15579 16348 15928 16171 15937 15713 15594 15683 16438 17032 17696 17745 19394
 
Text written by user:
bron: belgostat
 
Output produced by software:


Summary of computational transaction
Raw Inputview raw input (R code)
Raw Outputview raw output of R engine
Computing time5 seconds
R Server'George Udny Yule' @ 72.249.76.132


Estimated Parameters of Exponential Smoothing
ParameterValue
alpha1
beta0
gamma0


Interpolation Forecasts of Exponential Smoothing
tObservedFittedResiduals
297879026761
395369787-251
494909536-46
597369490246
696949736-42
796479694-47
897539647106
9100709753317
10101371007067
11998410137-153
1297329984-252
1391039732-629
149155910352
1593089155153
169394930886
1799489394554
18101779948229
191000210177-175
20972810002-274
21100029728274
22100631000261
231001810063-45
24996010018-58
25102369960276
261089310236657
271075610893-137
281094010756184
29109971094057
301082710997-170
311016610827-661
32101861016620
331045710186271
341036810457-89
351024410368-124
361051110244267
371081210511301
381073810812-74
391017110738-567
40972110171-450
4198979721176
4298289897-69
439924982896
44103719924447
451084610371475
461041310846-433
471070910413296
481066210709-47
491057010662-92
501029710570-273
511063510297338
521087210635237
531029610872-576
54103831029687
55104311038348
561057410431143
57106531057479
581080510653152
59108721080567
601062510872-247
611040710625-218
62104631040756
63105561046393
64106461055690
65107021064656
661135310702651
671134611353-7
681145111346105
691196411451513
701257411964610
711303112574457
721381213031781
731454413812732
741493114544387
751488614931-45
7616005148861119
7717064160051059
781516817064-1896
791605015168882
801583916050-211
811513715839-702
821495415137-183
831564814954694
841530515648-343
851557915305274
861634815579769
871592816348-420
881617115928243
891593716171-234
901571315937-224
911559415713-119
92156831559489
931643815683755
941703216438594
951769617032664
96177451769649
9719394177451649


Extrapolation Forecasts of Exponential Smoothing
tForecast95% Lower Bound95% Upper Bound
981939418500.923974032520287.0760259675
991939418130.999771846620657.0002281534
1001939417847.146948002720940.8530519973
1011939417607.847948065121180.1520519349
1021939417397.021296861421390.9787031386
1031939417206.419434867221581.5805651328
1041939417031.142933416221756.8570665838
1051939416867.999543693121920.0004563069
1061939416714.771922097622073.2280779024
1071939416569.845634251222218.1543657488
1081939416432.001912604322355.9980873957
1091939416300.293896005322487.7061039947
 
Charts produced by software:
http://127.0.0.1/wessadotnet/public_html/freestatisticsdotorg/blog/date/2008/May/25/t121174319980bdxltyysxn89m/1cr311211743111.png (open in new window)
http://127.0.0.1/wessadotnet/public_html/freestatisticsdotorg/blog/date/2008/May/25/t121174319980bdxltyysxn89m/1cr311211743111.ps (open in new window)


http://127.0.0.1/wessadotnet/public_html/freestatisticsdotorg/blog/date/2008/May/25/t121174319980bdxltyysxn89m/2q8og1211743111.png (open in new window)
http://127.0.0.1/wessadotnet/public_html/freestatisticsdotorg/blog/date/2008/May/25/t121174319980bdxltyysxn89m/2q8og1211743111.ps (open in new window)


http://127.0.0.1/wessadotnet/public_html/freestatisticsdotorg/blog/date/2008/May/25/t121174319980bdxltyysxn89m/3x1l91211743111.png (open in new window)
http://127.0.0.1/wessadotnet/public_html/freestatisticsdotorg/blog/date/2008/May/25/t121174319980bdxltyysxn89m/3x1l91211743111.ps (open in new window)


 
Parameters (Session):
par1 = 12 ; par2 = Single ; par3 = additive ;
 
Parameters (R input):
par1 = 12 ; par2 = Single ; par3 = additive ;
 
R code (references can be found in the software module):
par1 <- as.numeric(par1)
if (par2 == 'Single') K <- 1
if (par2 == 'Double') K <- 2
if (par2 == 'Triple') K <- par1
nx <- length(x)
nxmK <- nx - K
x <- ts(x, frequency = par1)
if (par2 == 'Single') fit <- HoltWinters(x, gamma=0, beta=0)
if (par2 == 'Double') fit <- HoltWinters(x, gamma=0)
if (par2 == 'Triple') fit <- HoltWinters(x, seasonal=par3)
fit
myresid <- x - fit$fitted[,'xhat']
bitmap(file='test1.png')
op <- par(mfrow=c(2,1))
plot(fit,ylab='Observed (black) / Fitted (red)',main='Interpolation Fit of Exponential Smoothing')
plot(myresid,ylab='Residuals',main='Interpolation Prediction Errors')
par(op)
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test2.png')
p <- predict(fit, par1, prediction.interval=TRUE)
np <- length(p[,1])
plot(fit,p,ylab='Observed (black) / Fitted (red)',main='Extrapolation Fit of Exponential Smoothing')
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test3.png')
op <- par(mfrow = c(2,2))
acf(as.numeric(myresid),lag.max = nx/2,main='Residual ACF')
spectrum(myresid,main='Residals Periodogram')
cpgram(myresid,main='Residal Cumulative Periodogram')
qqnorm(myresid,main='Residual Normal QQ Plot')
qqline(myresid)
par(op)
dev.off()
load(file='createtable')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Estimated Parameters of Exponential Smoothing',2,TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Parameter',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'Value',header=TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'alpha',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,fit$alpha)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'beta',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,fit$beta)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'gamma',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,fit$gamma)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable.tab')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Interpolation Forecasts of Exponential Smoothing',4,TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'t',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'Observed',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'Fitted',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'Residuals',header=TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
for (i in 1:nxmK) {
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,i+K,header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,x[i+K])
a<-table.element(a,fit$fitted[i,'xhat'])
a<-table.element(a,myresid[i])
a<-table.row.end(a)
}
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable1.tab')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Extrapolation Forecasts of Exponential Smoothing',4,TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'t',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'Forecast',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'95% Lower Bound',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'95% Upper Bound',header=TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
for (i in 1:np) {
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,nx+i,header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,p[i,'fit'])
a<-table.element(a,p[i,'lwr'])
a<-table.element(a,p[i,'upr'])
a<-table.row.end(a)
}
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable2.tab')
 





Copyright

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 License.

Software written by Ed van Stee & Patrick Wessa


Disclaimer

Information provided on this web site is provided "AS IS" without warranty of any kind, either express or implied, including, without limitation, warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, and noninfringement. We use reasonable efforts to include accurate and timely information and periodically update the information, and software without notice. However, we make no warranties or representations as to the accuracy or completeness of such information (or software), and we assume no liability or responsibility for errors or omissions in the content of this web site, or any software bugs in online applications. Your use of this web site is AT YOUR OWN RISK. Under no circumstances and under no legal theory shall we be liable to you or any other person for any direct, indirect, special, incidental, exemplary, or consequential damages arising from your access to, or use of, this web site.


Privacy Policy

We may request personal information to be submitted to our servers in order to be able to:

  • personalize online software applications according to your needs
  • enforce strict security rules with respect to the data that you upload (e.g. statistical data)
  • manage user sessions of online applications
  • alert you about important changes or upgrades in resources or applications

We NEVER allow other companies to directly offer registered users information about their products and services. Banner references and hyperlinks of third parties NEVER contain any personal data of the visitor.

We do NOT sell, nor transmit by any means, personal information, nor statistical data series uploaded by you to third parties.

We carefully protect your data from loss, misuse, alteration, and destruction. However, at any time, and under any circumstance you are solely responsible for managing your passwords, and keeping them secret.

We store a unique ANONYMOUS USER ID in the form of a small 'Cookie' on your computer. This allows us to track your progress when using this website which is necessary to create state-dependent features. The cookie is used for NO OTHER PURPOSE. At any time you may opt to disallow cookies from this website - this will not affect other features of this website.

We examine cookies that are used by third-parties (banner and online ads) very closely: abuse from third-parties automatically results in termination of the advertising contract without refund. We have very good reason to believe that the cookies that are produced by third parties (banner ads) do NOT cause any privacy or security risk.

FreeStatistics.org is safe. There is no need to download any software to use the applications and services contained in this website. Hence, your system's security is not compromised by their use, and your personal data - other than data you submit in the account application form, and the user-agent information that is transmitted by your browser - is never transmitted to our servers.

As a general rule, we do not log on-line behavior of individuals (other than normal logging of webserver 'hits'). However, in cases of abuse, hacking, unauthorized access, Denial of Service attacks, illegal copying, hotlinking, non-compliance with international webstandards (such as robots.txt), or any other harmful behavior, our system engineers are empowered to log, track, identify, publish, and ban misbehaving individuals - even if this leads to ban entire blocks of IP addresses, or disclosing user's identity.


FreeStatistics.org is powered by