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Type 'q()' to quit R. > y <- c(45,24,18,20,22,39,55,35,38,47,1,57,50,33,19,2,7,15,56,53,24,48,2,49,46,32,37,10,8,16,55,46,46,45,6,45,52,44,35,15,44,51,58,23,44,43,6,51,53,47,19,18,38,43,23,43,18,43,6,31,49) > x <- c(75,38,20,6,11,38,54,44,37,39,4,49,45,29,20,9,16,3,56,53,35,49,11,54,47,31,21,14,9,16,61,57,40,42,7,43,56,29,34,14,25,39,53,39,32,40,1,47,39,39,20,7,43,43,21,39,35,38,12,37,34) > par1 = '0' > #'GNU S' R Code compiled by R2WASP v. 1.0.44 () > #Author: Prof. Dr. P. Wessa > #To cite this work: AUTHOR(S), (YEAR), YOUR SOFTWARE TITLE (vNUMBER) in Free Statistics Software (v$_version), Office for Research Development and Education, URL http://www.wessa.net/rwasp_YOURPAGE.wasp/ > #Source of accompanying publication: Office for Research, Development, and Education > #Technical description: Write here your technical program description (don't use hard returns!) > par1 <- as.numeric(par1) > library(lattice) > z <- as.data.frame(cbind(x,y)) > m <- lm(y~x) > summary(m) Call: lm(formula = y ~ x) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -24.7641 -5.2027 0.5177 6.2306 17.0855 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) 5.48974 2.44617 2.244 0.0286 * x 0.85699 0.06633 12.919 <2e-16 *** --- Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1 Residual standard error: 8.761 on 59 degrees of freedom Multiple R-squared: 0.7388, Adjusted R-squared: 0.7344 F-statistic: 166.9 on 1 and 59 DF, p-value: < 2.2e-16 > postscript(file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/11oad1226569349.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > plot(z,main='Scatterplot, lowess, and regression line') > lines(lowess(z),col='red') > abline(m) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/2edln1226569349.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > m2 <- lm(m$fitted.values ~ x) > summary(m2) Call: lm(formula = m$fitted.values ~ x) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -2.351e-14 -1.657e-15 -2.692e-16 7.006e-16 3.432e-14 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) 5.490e+00 1.627e-15 3.373e+15 <2e-16 *** x 8.570e-01 4.413e-17 1.942e+16 <2e-16 *** --- Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1 Residual standard error: 5.829e-15 on 59 degrees of freedom Multiple R-squared: 1, Adjusted R-squared: 1 F-statistic: 3.771e+32 on 1 and 59 DF, p-value: < 2.2e-16 > z2 <- as.data.frame(cbind(x,m$fitted.values)) > names(z2) <- list('x','Fitted') > plot(z2,main='Scatterplot, lowess, and regression line') > lines(lowess(z2),col='red') > abline(m2) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/3xlj11226569349.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > m3 <- lm(m$residuals ~ x) > summary(m3) Call: lm(formula = m$residuals ~ x) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -24.7641 -5.2027 0.5177 6.2306 17.0855 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) 8.956e-16 2.446e+00 3.66e-16 1 x -1.345e-17 6.633e-02 -2.03e-16 1 Residual standard error: 8.761 on 59 degrees of freedom Multiple R-squared: 9.639e-33, Adjusted R-squared: -0.01695 F-statistic: 5.687e-31 on 1 and 59 DF, p-value: 1 > z3 <- as.data.frame(cbind(x,m$residuals)) > names(z3) <- list('x','Residuals') > plot(z3,main='Scatterplot, lowess, and regression line') > lines(lowess(z3),col='red') > abline(m3) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/4xthh1226569349.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > m4 <- lm(m$fitted.values ~ m$residuals) > summary(m4) Call: lm(formula = m$fitted.values ~ m$residuals) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -27.227 -10.944 3.625 8.767 36.190 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) 3.357e+01 1.887e+00 17.79 <2e-16 *** m$residuals 6.599e-18 2.190e-01 3.01e-17 1 --- Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1 Residual standard error: 14.74 on 59 degrees of freedom Multiple R-squared: 3.98e-31, Adjusted R-squared: -0.01695 F-statistic: 2.348e-29 on 1 and 59 DF, p-value: 1 > z4 <- as.data.frame(cbind(m$residuals,m$fitted.values)) > names(z4) <- list('Residuals','Fitted') > plot(z4,main='Scatterplot, lowess, and regression line') > lines(lowess(z4),col='red') > abline(m4) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/59la31226569349.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > myr <- as.ts(m$residuals) > z5 <- as.data.frame(cbind(lag(myr,1),myr)) > names(z5) <- list('Lagged Residuals','Residuals') > plot(z5,main='Lag plot') > m5 <- lm(z5) > summary(m5) Call: lm(formula = z5) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -18.1215 -5.1372 0.3058 6.0715 16.7893 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) 0.42515 1.05820 0.402 0.689 Residuals 0.05185 0.12468 0.416 0.679 Residual standard error: 8.194 on 58 degrees of freedom (2 observations deleted due to missingness) Multiple R-squared: 0.002973, Adjusted R-squared: -0.01422 F-statistic: 0.1729 on 1 and 58 DF, p-value: 0.679 > abline(m5) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/6x5bq1226569349.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > hist(m$residuals,main='Residual Histogram',xlab='Residuals') > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/7cs9g1226569349.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > if (par1 > 0) + { + densityplot(~m$residuals,col='black',main=paste('Density Plot bw = ',par1),bw=par1) + } else { + densityplot(~m$residuals,col='black',main='Density Plot') + } > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/8z25t1226569349.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > acf(m$residuals,main='Residual Autocorrelation Function') > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/9kb661226569349.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > qqnorm(x) > qqline(x) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > > #Note: the /var/www/html/rcomp/createtable file can be downloaded at http://www.wessa.net/cretab > load(file="/var/www/html/rcomp/createtable") > > a<-table.start() > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'Simple Linear Regression',5,TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'Statistics',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'Estimate',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'S.D.',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'T-STAT (H0: coeff=0)',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'P-value (two-sided)',1,TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'constant term',header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,m$coefficients[[1]]) > sd <- sqrt(vcov(m)[1,1]) > a<-table.element(a,sd) > tstat <- m$coefficients[[1]]/sd > a<-table.element(a,tstat) > pval <- 2*(1-pt(abs(tstat),length(x)-2)) > a<-table.element(a,pval) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'slope',header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,m$coefficients[[2]]) > sd <- sqrt(vcov(m)[2,2]) > a<-table.element(a,sd) > tstat <- m$coefficients[[2]]/sd > a<-table.element(a,tstat) > pval <- 2*(1-pt(abs(tstat),length(x)-2)) > a<-table.element(a,pval) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.end(a) > table.save(a,file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/10vwgh1226569350.tab") > > system("convert tmp/11oad1226569349.ps tmp/11oad1226569349.png") > system("convert tmp/2edln1226569349.ps tmp/2edln1226569349.png") > system("convert tmp/3xlj11226569349.ps tmp/3xlj11226569349.png") > system("convert tmp/4xthh1226569349.ps tmp/4xthh1226569349.png") > system("convert tmp/59la31226569349.ps tmp/59la31226569349.png") > system("convert tmp/6x5bq1226569349.ps tmp/6x5bq1226569349.png") > system("convert tmp/7cs9g1226569349.ps tmp/7cs9g1226569349.png") > system("convert tmp/8z25t1226569349.ps tmp/8z25t1226569349.png") > system("convert tmp/9kb661226569349.ps tmp/9kb661226569349.png") > > > proc.time() user system elapsed 2.010 1.325 3.245