R version 2.9.0 (2009-04-17)
Copyright (C) 2009 The R Foundation for Statistical Computing
ISBN 3-900051-07-0

R is free software and comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.
You are welcome to redistribute it under certain conditions.
Type 'license()' or 'licence()' for distribution details.

R is a collaborative project with many contributors.
Type 'contributors()' for more information and
'citation()' on how to cite R or R packages in publications.

Type 'demo()' for some demos, 'help()' for on-line help, or
'help.start()' for an HTML browser interface to help.
Type 'q()' to quit R.

> x <- c(-0.166646532498191,1.45446038541130,1.24444430192058,0.546892625557094,0.092483227606145,-2.05501754615136,0.000968248628828662,0.358669943697234,-1.96248894495211,-0.760430072823699,-2.15129744720461,-2.27687543769387,0.429721920121495,0.251798319320420,0.0538261247459631,0.420389951364929,-1.15014586681924,2.33969562462212,-0.966522812333634,0.425357986510933,-0.104720863173985,1.13756910736265,-1.74841664563892,0.376320447670808,-0.453576483938847,-0.0583257566372856,0.626862560020816,1.76273423439776,-0.807266008249354,0.0336200512961656,-0.424808300981018,-0.228845362094883,0.685587835348772,-0.371904564411849,-2.78446258435140,-0.160077329447092,0.646594885985588,0.0512569903857203,-0.246501767270706,0.0423722347299893,1.86131887227694,-0.629009045704846,-0.616706418345441,-1.06533038224853,0.887005708246265,-0.181852725894869,0.0868758116841302,-0.950195127295966)
> #'GNU S' R Code compiled by R2WASP v. 1.0.44 ()
> #Author: Prof. Dr. P. Wessa
> #To cite this work: AUTHOR(S), (YEAR), YOUR SOFTWARE TITLE (vNUMBER) in Free Statistics Software (v$_version), Office for Research Development and Education, URL http://www.wessa.net/rwasp_YOURPAGE.wasp/
> #Source of accompanying publication: Office for Research, Development, and Education
> #Technical description: Write here your technical program description (don't use hard returns!)
> x <-sort(x[!is.na(x)])
> q1 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) {
+ np <- n*p;
+ i <<- floor(np)
+ f <<- np - i
+ qvalue <- (1-f)*data[i] + f*data[i+1]
+ }
> q2 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) {
+ np <- (n+1)*p
+ i <<- floor(np)
+ f <<- np - i
+ qvalue <- (1-f)*data[i] + f*data[i+1]
+ }
> q3 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) {
+ np <- n*p
+ i <<- floor(np)
+ f <<- np - i
+ if (f==0) {
+ qvalue <- data[i]
+ } else {
+ qvalue <- data[i+1]
+ }
+ }
> q4 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) {
+ np <- n*p
+ i <<- floor(np)
+ f <<- np - i
+ if (f==0) {
+ qvalue <- (data[i]+data[i+1])/2
+ } else {
+ qvalue <- data[i+1]
+ }
+ }
> q5 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) {
+ np <- (n-1)*p
+ i <<- floor(np)
+ f <<- np - i
+ if (f==0) {
+ qvalue <- data[i+1]
+ } else {
+ qvalue <- data[i+1] + f*(data[i+2]-data[i+1])
+ }
+ }
> q6 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) {
+ np <- n*p+0.5
+ i <<- floor(np)
+ f <<- np - i
+ qvalue <- data[i]
+ }
> q7 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) {
+ np <- (n+1)*p
+ i <<- floor(np)
+ f <<- np - i
+ if (f==0) {
+ qvalue <- data[i]
+ } else {
+ qvalue <- f*data[i] + (1-f)*data[i+1]
+ }
+ }
> q8 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) {
+ np <- (n+1)*p
+ i <<- floor(np)
+ f <<- np - i
+ if (f==0) {
+ qvalue <- data[i]
+ } else {
+ if (f == 0.5) {
+ qvalue <- (data[i]+data[i+1])/2
+ } else {
+ if (f < 0.5) {
+ qvalue <- data[i]
+ } else {
+ qvalue <- data[i+1]
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
> lx <- length(x)
> qval <- array(NA,dim=c(99,8))
> mystep <- 25
> mystart <- 25
> if (lx>10){
+ mystep=10
+ mystart=10
+ }
> if (lx>20){
+ mystep=5
+ mystart=5
+ }
> if (lx>50){
+ mystep=2
+ mystart=2
+ }
> if (lx>=100){
+ mystep=1
+ mystart=1
+ }
> for (perc in seq(mystart,99,mystep)) {
+ qval[perc,1] <- q1(x,lx,perc/100,i,f)
+ qval[perc,2] <- q2(x,lx,perc/100,i,f)
+ qval[perc,3] <- q3(x,lx,perc/100,i,f)
+ qval[perc,4] <- q4(x,lx,perc/100,i,f)
+ qval[perc,5] <- q5(x,lx,perc/100,i,f)
+ qval[perc,6] <- q6(x,lx,perc/100,i,f)
+ qval[perc,7] <- q7(x,lx,perc/100,i,f)
+ qval[perc,8] <- q8(x,lx,perc/100,i,f)
+ }
> postscript(file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/1gmml1259949873.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) 
> myqqnorm <- qqnorm(x,col=2)
> qqline(x)
> grid()
> dev.off()
null device 
          1 
> 
> #Note: the /var/www/html/rcomp/createtable file can be downloaded at http://www.wessa.net/cretab
> load(file="/var/www/html/rcomp/createtable")
> 
> a<-table.start()
> a<-table.row.start(a)
> a<-table.element(a,'Percentiles - Ungrouped Data',9,TRUE)
> a<-table.row.end(a)
> a<-table.row.start(a)
> a<-table.element(a,'p',1,TRUE)
> a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/method_1.htm', 'Weighted Average at Xnp',''),1,TRUE)
> a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/method_2.htm','Weighted Average at X(n+1)p',''),1,TRUE)
> a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/method_3.htm','Empirical Distribution Function',''),1,TRUE)
> a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/method_4.htm','Empirical Distribution Function - Averaging',''),1,TRUE)
> a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/method_5.htm','Empirical Distribution Function - Interpolation',''),1,TRUE)
> a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/method_6.htm','Closest Observation',''),1,TRUE)
> a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/method_7.htm','True Basic - Statistics Graphics Toolkit',''),1,TRUE)
> a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/method_8.htm','MS Excel (old versions)',''),1,TRUE)
> a<-table.row.end(a)
> for (perc in seq(mystart,99,mystep)) {
+ a<-table.row.start(a)
+ a<-table.element(a,round(perc/100,2),1,TRUE)
+ for (j in 1:8) {
+ a<-table.element(a,round(qval[perc,j],6))
+ }
+ a<-table.row.end(a)
+ }
> a<-table.end(a)
> table.save(a,file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/2t7gu1259949873.tab") 
> 
> system("convert tmp/1gmml1259949873.ps tmp/1gmml1259949873.png")
> 
> 
> proc.time()
   user  system elapsed 
  0.423   0.188   0.501