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Type 'q()' to quit R. > x <- c(2756.76,2849.27,2921.44,2981.85,3080.58,3106.22,3119.31,3061.26,3097.31,3161.69,3257.16,3277.01,3295.32,3363.99,3494.17,3667.03,3813.06,3917.96,3895.51,3801.06,3570.12,3701.61,3862.27,3970.1,4138.52,4199.75,4290.89,4443.91,4502.64,4356.98,4591.27,4696.96,4621.4,4562.84,4202.52,4296.49,4435.23,4105.18,4116.68,3844.49,3720.98,3674.4,3857.62,3801.06,3504.37,3032.6,3047.03,2962.34,2197.82,2014.45,1862.83,1905.41,1810.99,1670.07,1864.44,2052.02,2029.6,2070.83,2293.41,2443.27) > par10 = 'FALSE' > par9 = '0' > par8 = '0' > par7 = '0' > par6 = '1' > par5 = '12' > par4 = '0' > par3 = '1' > par2 = '1' > par1 = '24' > #'GNU S' R Code compiled by R2WASP v. 1.0.44 () > #Author: Prof. Dr. P. Wessa > #To cite this work: AUTHOR(S), (YEAR), YOUR SOFTWARE TITLE (vNUMBER) in Free Statistics Software (v$_version), Office for Research Development and Education, URL http://www.wessa.net/rwasp_YOURPAGE.wasp/ > #Source of accompanying publication: Office for Research, Development, and Education > #Technical description: Write here your technical program description (don't use hard returns!) > par1 <- as.numeric(par1) #cut off periods > par2 <- as.numeric(par2) #lambda > par3 <- as.numeric(par3) #degree of non-seasonal differencing > par4 <- as.numeric(par4) #degree of seasonal differencing > par5 <- as.numeric(par5) #seasonal period > par6 <- as.numeric(par6) #p > par7 <- as.numeric(par7) #q > par8 <- as.numeric(par8) #P > par9 <- as.numeric(par9) #Q > if (par10 == 'TRUE') par10 <- TRUE > if (par10 == 'FALSE') par10 <- FALSE > if (par2 == 0) x <- log(x) > if (par2 != 0) x <- x^par2 > lx <- length(x) > first <- lx - 2*par1 > nx <- lx - par1 > nx1 <- nx + 1 > fx <- lx - nx > if (fx < 1) { + fx <- par5 + nx1 <- lx + fx - 1 + first <- lx - 2*fx + } > first <- 1 > if (fx < 3) fx <- round(lx/10,0) > (arima.out <- arima(x[1:nx], order=c(par6,par3,par7), seasonal=list(order=c(par8,par4,par9), period=par5), include.mean=par10, method='ML')) Call: arima(x = x[1:nx], order = c(par6, par3, par7), seasonal = list(order = c(par8, par4, par9), period = par5), include.mean = par10, method = "ML") Coefficients: ar1 0.2796 s.e. 0.1619 sigma^2 estimated as 14464: log likelihood = -217.34, aic = 438.69 > (forecast <- predict(arima.out,fx)) $pred Time Series: Start = 37 End = 60 Frequency = 1 [1] 4322.764 4330.110 4332.164 4332.739 4332.899 4332.944 4332.957 4332.960 [9] 4332.961 4332.962 4332.962 4332.962 4332.962 4332.962 4332.962 4332.962 [17] 4332.962 4332.962 4332.962 4332.962 4332.962 4332.962 4332.962 4332.962 $se Time Series: Start = 37 End = 60 Frequency = 1 [1] 120.2678 195.3151 254.5858 303.8837 346.5850 384.6630 419.3199 451.3293 [9] 481.2158 509.3520 536.0135 561.4103 585.7069 609.0350 631.5019 653.1965 [17] 674.1934 694.5558 714.3380 733.5870 752.3436 770.6438 788.5195 805.9988 > (lb <- forecast$pred - 1.96 * forecast$se) Time Series: Start = 37 End = 60 Frequency = 1 [1] 4087.039 3947.293 3833.176 3737.127 3653.593 3579.005 3511.090 3448.355 [9] 3389.778 3334.632 3282.375 3232.598 3184.976 3139.253 3095.218 3052.697 [17] 3011.543 2971.632 2932.859 2895.131 2858.368 2822.500 2787.464 2753.204 > (ub <- forecast$pred + 1.96 * forecast$se) Time Series: Start = 37 End = 60 Frequency = 1 [1] 4558.489 4712.928 4831.153 4928.351 5012.206 5086.884 5154.824 5217.566 [9] 5276.144 5331.292 5383.548 5433.326 5480.947 5526.670 5570.705 5613.227 [17] 5654.381 5694.291 5733.064 5770.792 5807.555 5843.424 5878.460 5912.719 > if (par2 == 0) { + x <- exp(x) + forecast$pred <- exp(forecast$pred) + lb <- exp(lb) + ub <- exp(ub) + } > if (par2 != 0) { + x <- x^(1/par2) + forecast$pred <- forecast$pred^(1/par2) + lb <- lb^(1/par2) + ub <- ub^(1/par2) + } > if (par2 < 0) { + olb <- lb + lb <- ub + ub <- olb + } > (actandfor <- c(x[1:nx], forecast$pred)) [1] 2756.760 2849.270 2921.440 2981.850 3080.580 3106.220 3119.310 3061.260 [9] 3097.310 3161.690 3257.160 3277.010 3295.320 3363.990 3494.170 3667.030 [17] 3813.060 3917.960 3895.510 3801.060 3570.120 3701.610 3862.270 3970.100 [25] 4138.520 4199.750 4290.890 4443.910 4502.640 4356.980 4591.270 4696.960 [33] 4621.400 4562.840 4202.520 4296.490 4322.764 4330.110 4332.164 4332.739 [41] 4332.899 4332.944 4332.957 4332.960 4332.961 4332.962 4332.962 4332.962 [49] 4332.962 4332.962 4332.962 4332.962 4332.962 4332.962 4332.962 4332.962 [57] 4332.962 4332.962 4332.962 4332.962 > (perc.se <- (ub-forecast$pred)/1.96/forecast$pred) Time Series: Start = 37 End = 60 Frequency = 1 [1] 0.02782197 0.04510626 0.05876641 0.07013663 0.07998917 0.08877635 [7] 0.09677454 0.10416189 0.11105933 0.11755286 0.12370604 0.12956733 [13] 0.13517472 0.14055859 0.14574371 0.15075058 0.15559643 0.16029586 [19] 0.16486137 0.16930382 0.17363264 0.17785614 0.18198164 0.18601567 > postscript(file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/15hp71260614741.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > opar <- par(mar=c(4,4,2,2),las=1) > ylim <- c( min(x[first:nx],lb), max(x[first:nx],ub)) > plot(x,ylim=ylim,type='n',xlim=c(first,lx)) > usr <- par('usr') > rect(usr[1],usr[3],nx+1,usr[4],border=NA,col='lemonchiffon') > rect(nx1,usr[3],usr[2],usr[4],border=NA,col='lavender') > abline(h= (-3:3)*2 , col ='gray', lty =3) > polygon( c(nx1:lx,lx:nx1), c(lb,rev(ub)), col = 'orange', lty=2,border=NA) > lines(nx1:lx, lb , lty=2) > lines(nx1:lx, ub , lty=2) > lines(x, lwd=2) > lines(nx1:lx, forecast$pred , lwd=2 , col ='white') > box() > par(opar) > dev.off() null device 1 > prob.dec <- array(NA, dim=fx) > prob.sdec <- array(NA, dim=fx) > prob.ldec <- array(NA, dim=fx) > prob.pval <- array(NA, dim=fx) > perf.pe <- array(0, dim=fx) > perf.mape <- array(0, dim=fx) > perf.se <- array(0, dim=fx) > perf.mse <- array(0, dim=fx) > perf.rmse <- array(0, dim=fx) > for (i in 1:fx) { + locSD <- (ub[i] - forecast$pred[i]) / 1.96 + perf.pe[i] = (x[nx+i] - forecast$pred[i]) / forecast$pred[i] + perf.mape[i] = perf.mape[i] + abs(perf.pe[i]) + perf.se[i] = (x[nx+i] - forecast$pred[i])^2 + perf.mse[i] = perf.mse[i] + perf.se[i] + prob.dec[i] = pnorm((x[nx+i-1] - forecast$pred[i]) / locSD) + prob.sdec[i] = pnorm((x[nx+i-par5] - forecast$pred[i]) / locSD) + prob.ldec[i] = pnorm((x[nx] - forecast$pred[i]) / locSD) + prob.pval[i] = pnorm(abs(x[nx+i] - forecast$pred[i]) / locSD) + } > perf.mape = perf.mape / fx > perf.mse = perf.mse / fx > perf.rmse = sqrt(perf.mse) > postscript(file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/2lnir1260614741.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > plot(forecast$pred, pch=19, type='b',main='ARIMA Extrapolation Forecast', ylab='Forecast and 95% CI', xlab='time',ylim=c(min(lb),max(ub))) > dum <- forecast$pred > dum[1:12] <- x[(nx+1):lx] Warning message: In NextMethod("[<-") : number of items to replace is not a multiple of replacement length > lines(dum, lty=1) > lines(ub,lty=3) > lines(lb,lty=3) > dev.off() null device 1 > > #Note: the /var/www/html/rcomp/createtable file can be downloaded at http://www.wessa.net/cretab > load(file="/var/www/html/rcomp/createtable") > > a<-table.start() > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'Univariate ARIMA Extrapolation Forecast',9,TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'time',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'Y[t]',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'F[t]',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'95% LB',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'95% UB',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'p-value
(H0: Y[t] = F[t])',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'P(F[t]>Y[t-1])',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'P(F[t]>Y[t-s])',1,header=TRUE) > mylab <- paste('P(F[t]>Y[',nx,sep='') > mylab <- paste(mylab,'])',sep='') > a<-table.element(a,mylab,1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > for (i in (nx-par5):nx) { + a<-table.row.start(a) + a<-table.element(a,i,header=TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,x[i]) + a<-table.element(a,'-') + a<-table.element(a,'-') + a<-table.element(a,'-') + a<-table.element(a,'-') + a<-table.element(a,'-') + a<-table.element(a,'-') + a<-table.element(a,'-') + a<-table.row.end(a) + } > for (i in 1:fx) { + a<-table.row.start(a) + a<-table.element(a,nx+i,header=TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,round(x[nx+i],4)) + a<-table.element(a,round(forecast$pred[i],4)) + a<-table.element(a,round(lb[i],4)) + a<-table.element(a,round(ub[i],4)) + a<-table.element(a,round((1-prob.pval[i]),4)) + a<-table.element(a,round((1-prob.dec[i]),4)) + a<-table.element(a,round((1-prob.sdec[i]),4)) + a<-table.element(a,round((1-prob.ldec[i]),4)) + a<-table.row.end(a) + } > a<-table.end(a) > table.save(a,file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/30ryp1260614741.tab") > a<-table.start() > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'Univariate ARIMA Extrapolation Forecast Performance',7,TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'time',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'% S.E.',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'PE',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'MAPE',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'Sq.E',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'MSE',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'RMSE',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > for (i in 1:fx) { + a<-table.row.start(a) + a<-table.element(a,nx+i,header=TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,round(perc.se[i],4)) + a<-table.element(a,round(perf.pe[i],4)) + a<-table.element(a,round(perf.mape[i],4)) + a<-table.element(a,round(perf.se[i],4)) + a<-table.element(a,round(perf.mse[i],4)) + a<-table.element(a,round(perf.rmse[i],4)) + a<-table.row.end(a) + } > a<-table.end(a) > table.save(a,file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/4l0a71260614741.tab") > > system("convert tmp/15hp71260614741.ps tmp/15hp71260614741.png") > system("convert tmp/2lnir1260614741.ps tmp/2lnir1260614741.png") > > > proc.time() user system elapsed 0.650 0.319 6.715