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Type 'q()' to quit R. > y <- c(3111,3995,5245,5588,10681,10516,7496,9935,10249,6271,3616,3724,2886,3318,4166,6401,9209,9820,7470,8207,9564,5309,3385,3706,2733,3045,3449,5542,10072,9418,7516,7840,10081,4956,3641,3970,2931,3170,3889,4850,8037,12370,6712,7297,10613,5184,3506,3810,2692,3073,3713,4555,7807,10869,9682,7704,9826,5456,3677,3431,2765,3483,3445,6081,8767,9407,6551,12480,9530,5960,3252,3717,2642,2989,3607,5366,8898,9435,7328,8594,11349,5797,3621,3851) > x <- c(5140,4749,3635,4305,5805,4260,3869,7325,9280,6222,3272,7598,1345,1900,1480,1472,3823,4454,3357,5393,8329,4152,4042,7747,1451,911,406,1387,2150,1577,2642,4273,8064,3243,1112,2280,505,744,1369,531,1041,2076,577,5080,6584,3761,294,5020,1141,3805,2127,2531,3682,3263,2798,5936,10568,5296,1870,4390,3707,5201,3748,5282,5349,6249,5517,8640,15767,8850,5582,6496,3255,6189,6452,5099,6833,7046,7739,10142,16054,7721,6182,6490) > par1 = '0' > #'GNU S' R Code compiled by R2WASP v. 1.0.44 () > #Author: Prof. Dr. P. Wessa > #To cite this work: AUTHOR(S), (YEAR), YOUR SOFTWARE TITLE (vNUMBER) in Free Statistics Software (v$_version), Office for Research Development and Education, URL http://www.wessa.net/rwasp_YOURPAGE.wasp/ > #Source of accompanying publication: Office for Research, Development, and Education > #Technical description: Write here your technical program description (don't use hard returns!) > par1 <- as.numeric(par1) > library(lattice) > z <- as.data.frame(cbind(x,y)) > m <- lm(y~x) > summary(m) Call: lm(formula = y ~ x) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -3835.2 -2004.5 -675.5 1907.9 7197.0 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) 4.340e+03 5.087e+02 8.531 6.17e-13 *** x 4.014e-01 9.207e-02 4.360 3.75e-05 *** --- Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1 Residual standard error: 2573 on 82 degrees of freedom Multiple R-squared: 0.1882, Adjusted R-squared: 0.1783 F-statistic: 19.01 on 1 and 82 DF, p-value: 3.747e-05 > postscript(file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/1li3p1292687976.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > plot(z,main='Scatterplot, lowess, and regression line') > lines(lowess(z),col='red') > abline(m) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/2li3p1292687976.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > m2 <- lm(m$fitted.values ~ x) > summary(m2) Call: lm(formula = m$fitted.values ~ x) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -1.067e-12 -5.044e-13 -2.371e-13 3.636e-14 1.646e-11 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) 4.340e+03 3.809e-13 1.139e+16 <2e-16 *** x 4.014e-01 6.894e-17 5.823e+15 <2e-16 *** --- Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1 Residual standard error: 1.927e-12 on 82 degrees of freedom Multiple R-squared: 1, Adjusted R-squared: 1 F-statistic: 3.39e+31 on 1 and 82 DF, p-value: < 2.2e-16 > z2 <- as.data.frame(cbind(x,m$fitted.values)) > names(z2) <- list('x','Fitted') > plot(z2,main='Scatterplot, lowess, and regression line') > lines(lowess(z2),col='red') > abline(m2) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/3ju9h1292687976.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > m3 <- lm(m$residuals ~ x) > summary(m3) Call: lm(formula = m$residuals ~ x) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -3835.2 -2004.5 -675.5 1907.9 7197.0 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) -1.477e-13 5.087e+02 -2.90e-16 1 x -3.255e-17 9.207e-02 -3.53e-16 1 Residual standard error: 2573 on 82 degrees of freedom Multiple R-squared: 3.39e-33, Adjusted R-squared: -0.0122 F-statistic: 2.78e-31 on 1 and 82 DF, p-value: 1 > z3 <- as.data.frame(cbind(x,m$residuals)) > names(z3) <- list('x','Residuals') > plot(z3,main='Scatterplot, lowess, and regression line') > lines(lowess(z3),col='red') > abline(m3) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/4611d1292687976.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > m4 <- lm(m$fitted.values ~ m$residuals) > summary(m4) Call: lm(formula = m$fitted.values ~ m$residuals) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -1731.6 -988.9 -136.9 650.9 4595.2 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) 6.189e+03 1.352e+02 45.79 <2e-16 *** m$residuals -9.698e-17 5.317e-02 -1.82e-15 1 --- Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1 Residual standard error: 1239 on 82 degrees of freedom Multiple R-squared: 2.478e-30, Adjusted R-squared: -0.0122 F-statistic: 2.032e-28 on 1 and 82 DF, p-value: 1 > z4 <- as.data.frame(cbind(m$residuals,m$fitted.values)) > names(z4) <- list('Residuals','Fitted') > plot(z4,main='Scatterplot, lowess, and regression line') > lines(lowess(z4),col='red') > abline(m4) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/5za0g1292687976.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > myr <- as.ts(m$residuals) > z5 <- as.data.frame(cbind(lag(myr,1),myr)) > names(z5) <- list('Lagged Residuals','Residuals') > plot(z5,main='Lag plot') > m5 <- lm(z5) > summary(m5) Call: lm(formula = z5) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -4330.8 -1412.5 -185.9 1005.9 4952.3 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) 14.31152 206.01966 0.069 0.945 Residuals 0.68009 0.08128 8.368 1.41e-12 *** --- Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1 Residual standard error: 1877 on 81 degrees of freedom (2 observations deleted due to missingness) Multiple R-squared: 0.4636, Adjusted R-squared: 0.457 F-statistic: 70.02 on 1 and 81 DF, p-value: 1.415e-12 > abline(m5) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/6a1i11292687976.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > hist(m$residuals,main='Residual Histogram',xlab='Residuals') > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/7a1i11292687976.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > if (par1 > 0) + { + densityplot(~m$residuals,col='black',main=paste('Density Plot bw = ',par1),bw=par1) + } else { + densityplot(~m$residuals,col='black',main='Density Plot') + } > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/8a1i11292687976.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > acf(m$residuals,main='Residual Autocorrelation Function') > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/9lah41292687976.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > qqnorm(x) > qqline(x) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > > #Note: the /var/www/html/rcomp/createtable file can be downloaded at http://www.wessa.net/cretab > load(file="/var/www/html/rcomp/createtable") > > a<-table.start() > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'Simple Linear Regression',5,TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'Statistics',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'Estimate',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'S.D.',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'T-STAT (H0: coeff=0)',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'P-value (two-sided)',1,TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'constant term',header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,m$coefficients[[1]]) > sd <- sqrt(vcov(m)[1,1]) > a<-table.element(a,sd) > tstat <- m$coefficients[[1]]/sd > a<-table.element(a,tstat) > pval <- 2*(1-pt(abs(tstat),length(x)-2)) > a<-table.element(a,pval) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'slope',header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,m$coefficients[[2]]) > sd <- sqrt(vcov(m)[2,2]) > a<-table.element(a,sd) > tstat <- m$coefficients[[2]]/sd > a<-table.element(a,tstat) > pval <- 2*(1-pt(abs(tstat),length(x)-2)) > a<-table.element(a,pval) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.end(a) > table.save(a,file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/10h2fv1292687976.tab") > > try(system("convert tmp/1li3p1292687976.ps tmp/1li3p1292687976.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/2li3p1292687976.ps tmp/2li3p1292687976.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/3ju9h1292687976.ps tmp/3ju9h1292687976.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/4611d1292687976.ps tmp/4611d1292687976.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/5za0g1292687976.ps tmp/5za0g1292687976.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/6a1i11292687976.ps tmp/6a1i11292687976.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/7a1i11292687976.ps tmp/7a1i11292687976.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/8a1i11292687976.ps tmp/8a1i11292687976.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/9lah41292687976.ps tmp/9lah41292687976.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > > > proc.time() user system elapsed 1.894 1.449 4.853