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Type 'q()' to quit R. > x <- c(9.3,14.2,17.3,23,16.3,18.4,14.2,9.1,5.9,7.2,6.8,8,14.3,14.6,17.5,17.2,17.2,14.1,10.4,6.8,4.1,6.5,6.1,6.3,9.3,16.4,16.1,18,17.6,14,10.5,6.9,2.8,0.7,3.6,6.7,12.5,14.4,16.5,18.7,19.4,15.8,11.3,9.7,2.9,0.1,2.5,6.7,10.3,11.2,17.4,20.5,17,14.2,10.6,6.1) > par9 = '1' > par8 = '2' > par7 = '1' > par6 = '3' > par5 = '12' > par4 = '1' > par3 = '0' > par2 = '1.7' > par1 = 'FALSE' > #'GNU S' R Code compiled by R2WASP v. 1.0.44 () > #Author: Prof. Dr. P. Wessa > #To cite this work: AUTHOR(S), (YEAR), YOUR SOFTWARE TITLE (vNUMBER) in Free Statistics Software (v$_version), Office for Research Development and Education, URL http://www.wessa.net/rwasp_YOURPAGE.wasp/ > #Source of accompanying publication: Office for Research, Development, and Education > #Technical description: Write here your technical program description (don't use hard returns!) > library(lattice) > if (par1 == 'TRUE') par1 <- TRUE > if (par1 == 'FALSE') par1 <- FALSE > par2 <- as.numeric(par2) #Box-Cox lambda transformation parameter > par3 <- as.numeric(par3) #degree of non-seasonal differencing > par4 <- as.numeric(par4) #degree of seasonal differencing > par5 <- as.numeric(par5) #seasonal period > par6 <- as.numeric(par6) #degree (p) of the non-seasonal AR(p) polynomial > par7 <- as.numeric(par7) #degree (q) of the non-seasonal MA(q) polynomial > par8 <- as.numeric(par8) #degree (P) of the seasonal AR(P) polynomial > par9 <- as.numeric(par9) #degree (Q) of the seasonal MA(Q) polynomial > armaGR <- function(arima.out, names, n){ + try1 <- arima.out$coef + try2 <- sqrt(diag(arima.out$var.coef)) + try.data.frame <- data.frame(matrix(NA,ncol=4,nrow=length(names))) + dimnames(try.data.frame) <- list(names,c('coef','std','tstat','pv')) + try.data.frame[,1] <- try1 + for(i in 1:length(try2)) try.data.frame[which(rownames(try.data.frame)==names(try2)[i]),2] <- try2[i] + try.data.frame[,3] <- try.data.frame[,1] / try.data.frame[,2] + try.data.frame[,4] <- round((1-pt(abs(try.data.frame[,3]),df=n-(length(try2)+1)))*2,5) + vector <- rep(NA,length(names)) + vector[is.na(try.data.frame[,4])] <- 0 + maxi <- which.max(try.data.frame[,4]) + continue <- max(try.data.frame[,4],na.rm=TRUE) > .05 + vector[maxi] <- 0 + list(summary=try.data.frame,next.vector=vector,continue=continue) + } > arimaSelect <- function(series, order=c(13,0,0), seasonal=list(order=c(2,0,0),period=12), include.mean=F){ + nrc <- order[1]+order[3]+seasonal$order[1]+seasonal$order[3] + coeff <- matrix(NA, nrow=nrc*2, ncol=nrc) + pval <- matrix(NA, nrow=nrc*2, ncol=nrc) + mylist <- rep(list(NULL), nrc) + names <- NULL + if(order[1] > 0) names <- paste('ar',1:order[1],sep='') + if(order[3] > 0) names <- c( names , paste('ma',1:order[3],sep='') ) + if(seasonal$order[1] > 0) names <- c(names, paste('sar',1:seasonal$order[1],sep='')) + if(seasonal$order[3] > 0) names <- c(names, paste('sma',1:seasonal$order[3],sep='')) + arima.out <- arima(series, order=order, seasonal=seasonal, include.mean=include.mean, method='ML') + mylist[[1]] <- arima.out + last.arma <- armaGR(arima.out, names, length(series)) + mystop <- FALSE + i <- 1 + coeff[i,] <- last.arma[[1]][,1] + pval [i,] <- last.arma[[1]][,4] + i <- 2 + aic <- arima.out$aic + while(!mystop){ + mylist[[i]] <- arima.out + arima.out <- arima(series, order=order, seasonal=seasonal, include.mean=include.mean, method='ML', fixed=last.arma$next.vector) + aic <- c(aic, arima.out$aic) + last.arma <- armaGR(arima.out, names, length(series)) + mystop <- !last.arma$continue + coeff[i,] <- last.arma[[1]][,1] + pval [i,] <- last.arma[[1]][,4] + i <- i+1 + } + list(coeff, pval, mylist, aic=aic) + } > arimaSelectplot <- function(arimaSelect.out,noms,choix){ + noms <- names(arimaSelect.out[[3]][[1]]$coef) + coeff <- arimaSelect.out[[1]] + k <- min(which(is.na(coeff[,1])))-1 + coeff <- coeff[1:k,] + pval <- arimaSelect.out[[2]][1:k,] + aic <- arimaSelect.out$aic[1:k] + coeff[coeff==0] <- NA + n <- ncol(coeff) + if(missing(choix)) choix <- k + layout(matrix(c(1,1,1,2, + 3,3,3,2, + 3,3,3,4, + 5,6,7,7),nr=4), + widths=c(10,35,45,15), + heights=c(30,30,15,15)) + couleurs <- rainbow(75)[1:50]#(50) + ticks <- pretty(coeff) + par(mar=c(1,1,3,1)) + plot(aic,k:1-.5,type='o',pch=21,bg='blue',cex=2,axes=F,lty=2,xpd=NA) + points(aic[choix],k-choix+.5,pch=21,cex=4,bg=2,xpd=NA) + title('aic',line=2) + par(mar=c(3,0,0,0)) + plot(0,axes=F,xlab='',ylab='',xlim=range(ticks),ylim=c(.1,1)) + rect(xleft = min(ticks) + (0:49)/50*(max(ticks)-min(ticks)), + xright = min(ticks) + (1:50)/50*(max(ticks)-min(ticks)), + ytop = rep(1,50), + ybottom= rep(0,50),col=couleurs,border=NA) + axis(1,ticks) + rect(xleft=min(ticks),xright=max(ticks),ytop=1,ybottom=0) + text(mean(coeff,na.rm=T),.5,'coefficients',cex=2,font=2) + par(mar=c(1,1,3,1)) + image(1:n,1:k,t(coeff[k:1,]),axes=F,col=couleurs,zlim=range(ticks)) + for(i in 1:n) for(j in 1:k) if(!is.na(coeff[j,i])) { + if(pval[j,i]<.01) symb = 'green' + else if( (pval[j,i]<.05) & (pval[j,i]>=.01)) symb = 'orange' + else if( (pval[j,i]<.1) & (pval[j,i]>=.05)) symb = 'red' + else symb = 'black' + polygon(c(i+.5 ,i+.2 ,i+.5 ,i+.5), + c(k-j+0.5,k-j+0.5,k-j+0.8,k-j+0.5), + col=symb) + if(j==choix) { + rect(xleft=i-.5, + xright=i+.5, + ybottom=k-j+1.5, + ytop=k-j+.5, + lwd=4) + text(i, + k-j+1, + round(coeff[j,i],2), + cex=1.2, + font=2) + } + else{ + rect(xleft=i-.5,xright=i+.5,ybottom=k-j+1.5,ytop=k-j+.5) + text(i,k-j+1,round(coeff[j,i],2),cex=1.2,font=1) + } + } + axis(3,1:n,noms) + par(mar=c(0.5,0,0,0.5)) + plot(0,axes=F,xlab='',ylab='',type='n',xlim=c(0,8),ylim=c(-.2,.8)) + cols <- c('green','orange','red','black') + niv <- c('0','0.01','0.05','0.1') + for(i in 0:3){ + polygon(c(1+2*i ,1+2*i ,1+2*i-.5 ,1+2*i), + c(.4 ,.7 , .4 , .4), + col=cols[i+1]) + text(2*i,0.5,niv[i+1],cex=1.5) + } + text(8,.5,1,cex=1.5) + text(4,0,'p-value',cex=2) + box() + residus <- arimaSelect.out[[3]][[choix]]$res + par(mar=c(1,2,4,1)) + acf(residus,main='') + title('acf',line=.5) + par(mar=c(1,2,4,1)) + pacf(residus,main='') + title('pacf',line=.5) + par(mar=c(2,2,4,1)) + qqnorm(residus,main='') + title('qq-norm',line=.5) + qqline(residus) + residus + } > if (par2 == 0) x <- log(x) > if (par2 != 0) x <- x^par2 > (selection <- arimaSelect(x, order=c(par6,par3,par7), seasonal=list(order=c(par8,par4,par9), period=par5))) [[1]] [,1] [,2] [,3] [,4] [,5] [,6] [1,] 0.37252511 0.1148153 0.1459762 -0.3156620 -0.0990099 -0.04389625 [2,] 0.36143232 0.1130668 0.1500374 -0.3013425 -0.0709473 0.00000000 [3,] 0.36699294 0.1254640 0.1297024 -0.3082917 0.0000000 0.00000000 [4,] 0.07639549 0.1563710 0.1610925 0.0000000 0.0000000 0.00000000 [5,] 0.00000000 0.1643974 0.1738203 0.0000000 0.0000000 0.00000000 [6,] 0.00000000 0.0000000 0.1899232 0.0000000 0.0000000 0.00000000 [7,] 0.00000000 0.0000000 0.0000000 0.0000000 0.0000000 0.00000000 [8,] 0.00000000 0.0000000 0.0000000 0.0000000 0.0000000 0.00000000 [9,] NA NA NA NA NA NA [10,] NA NA NA NA NA NA [11,] NA NA NA NA NA NA [12,] NA NA NA NA NA NA [13,] NA NA NA NA NA NA [14,] NA NA NA NA NA NA [,7] [1,] -0.9997795 [2,] -1.0001730 [3,] -1.0001438 [4,] -1.0000096 [5,] -1.0004465 [6,] -1.0000120 [7,] -1.0000206 [8,] 0.0000000 [9,] NA [10,] NA [11,] NA [12,] NA [13,] NA [14,] NA [[2]] [,1] [,2] [,3] [,4] [,5] [,6] [,7] [1,] 0.43373 0.50852 0.46530 0.50591 0.76687 0.87316 0.06542 [2,] 0.43565 0.51146 0.44257 0.51057 0.80207 NA 0.04370 [3,] 0.45736 0.45023 0.47821 0.52766 NA NA 0.02246 [4,] 0.61118 0.29397 0.28593 NA NA NA 0.03378 [5,] NA 0.26846 0.24318 NA NA NA 0.03443 [6,] NA NA 0.20804 NA NA NA 0.04160 [7,] NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.12513 [8,] NA NA NA NA NA NA NA [9,] NA NA NA NA NA NA NA [10,] NA NA NA NA NA NA NA [11,] NA NA NA NA NA NA NA [12,] NA NA NA NA NA NA NA [13,] NA NA NA NA NA NA NA [14,] NA NA NA NA NA NA NA [[3]] [[3]][[1]] Call: arima(x = series, order = order, seasonal = seasonal, include.mean = include.mean, method = "ML") Coefficients: ar1 ar2 ar3 ma1 sar1 sar2 sma1 0.3725 0.1148 0.1460 -0.3157 -0.0990 -0.0439 -0.9998 s.e. 0.4719 0.1724 0.1983 0.4710 0.3321 0.2735 0.5302 sigma^2 estimated as 263.9: log likelihood = -195.6, aic = 407.21 [[3]][[2]] Call: arima(x = series, order = order, seasonal = seasonal, include.mean = include.mean, method = "ML") Coefficients: ar1 ar2 ar3 ma1 sar1 sar2 sma1 0.3725 0.1148 0.1460 -0.3157 -0.0990 -0.0439 -0.9998 s.e. 0.4719 0.1724 0.1983 0.4710 0.3321 0.2735 0.5302 sigma^2 estimated as 263.9: log likelihood = -195.6, aic = 407.21 [[3]][[3]] Call: arima(x = series, order = order, seasonal = seasonal, include.mean = include.mean, fixed = last.arma$next.vector, method = "ML") Coefficients: ar1 ar2 ar3 ma1 sar1 sar2 sma1 0.3614 0.1131 0.1500 -0.3013 -0.0709 0 -1.0002 s.e. 0.4598 0.1710 0.1938 0.4547 0.2815 0 0.4831 sigma^2 estimated as 270.7: log likelihood = -195.62, aic = 405.23 [[3]][[4]] Call: arima(x = series, order = order, seasonal = seasonal, include.mean = include.mean, fixed = last.arma$next.vector, method = "ML") Coefficients: ar1 ar2 ar3 ma1 sar1 sar2 sma1 0.367 0.1255 0.1297 -0.3083 0 0 -1.0001 s.e. 0.490 0.1649 0.1815 0.4847 0 0 0.4246 sigma^2 estimated as 279.6: log likelihood = -195.65, aic = 403.29 [[3]][[5]] Call: arima(x = series, order = order, seasonal = seasonal, include.mean = include.mean, fixed = last.arma$next.vector, method = "ML") Coefficients: ar1 ar2 ar3 ma1 sar1 sar2 sma1 0.0764 0.1564 0.1611 0 0 0 -1.0000 s.e. 0.1493 0.1475 0.1494 0 0 0 0.4584 sigma^2 estimated as 281.8: log likelihood = -195.82, aic = 401.65 [[3]][[6]] Call: arima(x = series, order = order, seasonal = seasonal, include.mean = include.mean, fixed = last.arma$next.vector, method = "ML") Coefficients: ar1 ar2 ar3 ma1 sar1 sar2 sma1 0 0.1644 0.1738 0 0 0 -1.0004 s.e. 0 0.1470 0.1472 0 0 0 0.4606 sigma^2 estimated as 283.4: log likelihood = -195.96, aic = 399.91 [[3]][[7]] Call: arima(x = series, order = order, seasonal = seasonal, include.mean = include.mean, fixed = last.arma$next.vector, method = "ML") Coefficients: ar1 ar2 ar3 ma1 sar1 sar2 sma1 0 0 0.1899 0 0 0 -1.0000 s.e. 0 0 0.1490 0 0 0 0.4789 sigma^2 estimated as 291.8: log likelihood = -196.57, aic = 399.15 [[3]][[8]] Call: arima(x = series, order = order, seasonal = seasonal, include.mean = include.mean, fixed = last.arma$next.vector, method = "ML") Coefficients: ar1 ar2 ar3 ma1 sar1 sar2 sma1 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1.000 s.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.642 sigma^2 estimated as 303.4: log likelihood = -197.37, aic = 398.75 $aic [1] 407.2063 405.2316 403.2924 401.6498 399.9107 399.1452 398.7475 405.1119 Warning messages: 1: In arima(series, order = order, seasonal = seasonal, include.mean = include.mean, : some AR parameters were fixed: setting transform.pars = FALSE 2: In arima(series, order = order, seasonal = seasonal, include.mean = include.mean, : some AR parameters were fixed: setting transform.pars = FALSE 3: In arima(series, order = order, seasonal = seasonal, include.mean = include.mean, : some AR parameters were fixed: setting transform.pars = FALSE 4: In arima(series, order = order, seasonal = seasonal, include.mean = include.mean, : some AR parameters were fixed: setting transform.pars = FALSE 5: In arima(series, order = order, seasonal = seasonal, include.mean = include.mean, : some AR parameters were fixed: setting transform.pars = FALSE 6: In arima(series, order = order, seasonal = seasonal, include.mean = include.mean, : some AR parameters were fixed: setting transform.pars = FALSE 7: In max(i) : no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf 8: In max(i) : no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf 9: In max(try.data.frame[, 4], na.rm = TRUE) : no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf > postscript(file="/var/www/html/freestat/rcomp/tmp/16bhe1292701963.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > resid <- arimaSelectplot(selection) > dev.off() null device 1 > resid Time Series: Start = 1 End = 56 Frequency = 1 [1] 0.04430172 0.09096823 0.12725590 0.20650800 0.11500547 [6] 0.14131552 0.09096823 0.04269430 0.02043845 0.02867245 [11] 0.02601745 0.03429672 33.76990919 3.11063710 1.77568342 [16] -56.92147694 7.77993570 -36.36866102 -26.44122199 -11.79217985 [21] -6.66783655 -3.23570247 -3.10221610 -8.09424007 -19.49701699 [26] 18.81172399 -12.97767634 -24.59679472 8.59229194 -21.88007982 [31] -14.54842109 -6.27441694 -8.13785626 -21.09732327 -12.24637637 [36] -2.61503109 11.27432476 -6.66016567 -5.02167011 -9.49282139 [41] 26.50394989 2.08432118 -4.01764043 13.67893896 -5.44788251 [46] -15.37305561 -12.19035829 -1.84910645 -9.63671798 -34.12892850 [51] 6.03316343 14.61583408 -7.27907413 -14.57859409 -8.79615290 [56] -12.62287497 > postscript(file="/var/www/html/freestat/rcomp/tmp/2y2gh1292701963.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > acf(resid,length(resid)/2, main='Residual Autocorrelation Function') > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/html/freestat/rcomp/tmp/3y2gh1292701963.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > pacf(resid,length(resid)/2, main='Residual Partial Autocorrelation Function') > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/html/freestat/rcomp/tmp/4y2gh1292701963.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > cpgram(resid, main='Residual Cumulative Periodogram') > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/html/freestat/rcomp/tmp/5y2gh1292701963.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > hist(resid, main='Residual Histogram', xlab='values of Residuals') > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/html/freestat/rcomp/tmp/6y2gh1292701963.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > densityplot(~resid,col='black',main='Residual Density Plot', xlab='values of Residuals') > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/html/freestat/rcomp/tmp/79bfj1292701963.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > qqnorm(resid, main='Residual Normal Q-Q Plot') > qqline(resid) > dev.off() null device 1 > ncols <- length(selection[[1]][1,]) > nrows <- length(selection[[2]][,1])-1 > > #Note: the /var/www/html/freestat/rcomp/createtable file can be downloaded at http://www.wessa.net/cretab > load(file="/var/www/html/freestat/rcomp/createtable") > > a<-table.start() > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'ARIMA Parameter Estimation and Backward Selection', ncols+1,TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'Iteration', header=TRUE) > for (i in 1:ncols) { + a<-table.element(a,names(selection[[3]][[1]]$coef)[i],header=TRUE) + } > a<-table.row.end(a) > for (j in 1:nrows) { + a<-table.row.start(a) + mydum <- 'Estimates (' + mydum <- paste(mydum,j) + mydum <- paste(mydum,')') + a<-table.element(a,mydum, header=TRUE) + for (i in 1:ncols) { + a<-table.element(a,round(selection[[1]][j,i],4)) + } + a<-table.row.end(a) + a<-table.row.start(a) + a<-table.element(a,'(p-val)', header=TRUE) + for (i in 1:ncols) { + mydum <- '(' + mydum <- paste(mydum,round(selection[[2]][j,i],4),sep='') + mydum <- paste(mydum,')') + a<-table.element(a,mydum) + } + a<-table.row.end(a) + } > a<-table.end(a) > table.save(a,file="/var/www/html/freestat/rcomp/tmp/8n3va1292701963.tab") > a<-table.start() > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'Estimated ARIMA Residuals', 1,TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'Value', 1,TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > for (i in (par4*par5+par3):length(resid)) { + a<-table.row.start(a) + a<-table.element(a,resid[i]) + a<-table.row.end(a) + } > a<-table.end(a) > table.save(a,file="/var/www/html/freestat/rcomp/tmp/9gvud1292701963.tab") > > try(system("convert tmp/16bhe1292701963.ps tmp/16bhe1292701963.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/2y2gh1292701963.ps tmp/2y2gh1292701963.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/3y2gh1292701963.ps tmp/3y2gh1292701963.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/4y2gh1292701963.ps tmp/4y2gh1292701963.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/5y2gh1292701963.ps tmp/5y2gh1292701963.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/6y2gh1292701963.ps tmp/6y2gh1292701963.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/79bfj1292701963.ps tmp/79bfj1292701963.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > > > proc.time() user system elapsed 8.210 1.954 11.679