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Type 'q()' to quit R. > y <- c(4,3,2,2,2,2,3,2,1,2,2,4,2,2,2,1,2,2,3,4,4,4,4,4,2,2,4,2,3,2,4,3,4,2,2,4,5,2,4,4,5,3,2,3,2,1,2,4,4,4,4,2,2,1,4,2,4,2,2,1,2,2,2,2,1,5,3,2,1,2,4,2,5,4,3,2,2,2,2,4,2,2,4,4,2,2,3,2,4,2,4,1,2,3,2,4,2,3,2,2,2,2,2,2,3,2,2,4,3,2,1,2,2,5,1,2,2,2,2,2,5,2,2,2,2,2,2,3,2,4,4,2,4,4,2,4,3,2,2,3,4,4,5,2,3,5,2,2,2,2,2,5,3,2,2,3,3,2) > x <- c(2,1,4,2,2,2,2,2,1,4,2,3,2,2,1,3,1,2,4,4,3,2,3,2,2,3,3,2,4,2,2,3,5,2,3,1,2,2,4,2,4,3,2,4,2,2,2,2,2,3,1,2,2,1,5,2,2,2,1,2,2,2,4,2,1,2,2,2,1,2,2,2,3,3,2,2,3,2,2,2,2,2,1,3,2,4,2,1,4,3,2,3,2,3,2,5,3,4,2,2,2,3,4,3,2,2,3,2,2,2,2,3,2,4,1,2,4,2,2,1,1,3,3,1,1,3,1,2,3,2,2,2,2,2,2,4,2,2,3,2,2,4,4,1,2,4,2,1,2,2,3,5,2,4,2,2,3,4) > par1 = '0' > #'GNU S' R Code compiled by R2WASP v. 1.0.44 () > #Author: Prof. Dr. P. Wessa > #To cite this work: AUTHOR(S), (YEAR), YOUR SOFTWARE TITLE (vNUMBER) in Free Statistics Software (v$_version), Office for Research Development and Education, URL http://www.wessa.net/rwasp_YOURPAGE.wasp/ > #Source of accompanying publication: Office for Research, Development, and Education > #Technical description: Write here your technical program description (don't use hard returns!) > par1 <- as.numeric(par1) > library(lattice) > z <- as.data.frame(cbind(x,y)) > m <- lm(y~x) > summary(m) Call: lm(formula = y ~ x) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -1.8922 -0.5452 -0.5452 0.7607 2.8019 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) 1.85101 0.21854 8.47 1.71e-14 *** x 0.34707 0.08465 4.10 6.63e-05 *** --- Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1 Residual standard error: 1.015 on 156 degrees of freedom Multiple R-squared: 0.09727, Adjusted R-squared: 0.09149 F-statistic: 16.81 on 1 and 156 DF, p-value: 6.63e-05 > postscript(file="/var/www/rcomp/tmp/11zu21289658776.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > plot(z,main='Scatterplot, lowess, and regression line') > lines(lowess(z),col='red') > abline(m) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/rcomp/tmp/21zu21289658776.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > m2 <- lm(m$fitted.values ~ x) > summary(m2) Call: lm(formula = m$fitted.values ~ x) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -4.047e-15 -1.444e-16 7.286e-17 7.286e-17 2.913e-16 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) 1.851e+00 7.555e-17 2.450e+16 <2e-16 *** x 3.471e-01 2.926e-17 1.186e+16 <2e-16 *** --- Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1 Residual standard error: 3.51e-16 on 156 degrees of freedom Multiple R-squared: 1, Adjusted R-squared: 1 F-statistic: 1.407e+32 on 1 and 156 DF, p-value: < 2.2e-16 > z2 <- as.data.frame(cbind(x,m$fitted.values)) > names(z2) <- list('x','Fitted') > plot(z2,main='Scatterplot, lowess, and regression line') > lines(lowess(z2),col='red') > abline(m2) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/rcomp/tmp/3cqbn1289658776.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > m3 <- lm(m$residuals ~ x) > summary(m3) Call: lm(formula = m$residuals ~ x) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -1.8922 -0.5452 -0.5452 0.7607 2.8019 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) 1.746e-18 2.185e-01 7.99e-18 1 x -2.260e-17 8.465e-02 -2.67e-16 1 Residual standard error: 1.015 on 156 degrees of freedom Multiple R-squared: 3.421e-33, Adjusted R-squared: -0.00641 F-statistic: 5.337e-31 on 1 and 156 DF, p-value: 1 > z3 <- as.data.frame(cbind(x,m$residuals)) > names(z3) <- list('x','Residuals') > plot(z3,main='Scatterplot, lowess, and regression line') > lines(lowess(z3),col='red') > abline(m3) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/rcomp/tmp/44ibq1289658776.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > m4 <- lm(m$fitted.values ~ m$residuals) > summary(m4) Call: lm(formula = m$fitted.values ~ m$residuals) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -0.4855 -0.1384 -0.1384 0.2087 0.9028 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) 2.684e+00 2.652e-02 101.2 <2e-16 *** m$residuals -3.292e-17 2.628e-02 -1.25e-15 1 --- Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1 Residual standard error: 0.3333 on 156 degrees of freedom Multiple R-squared: 3.687e-30, Adjusted R-squared: -0.00641 F-statistic: 5.751e-28 on 1 and 156 DF, p-value: 1 > z4 <- as.data.frame(cbind(m$residuals,m$fitted.values)) > names(z4) <- list('Residuals','Fitted') > plot(z4,main='Scatterplot, lowess, and regression line') > lines(lowess(z4),col='red') > abline(m4) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/rcomp/tmp/5xrat1289658776.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > myr <- as.ts(m$residuals) > z5 <- as.data.frame(cbind(lag(myr,1),myr)) > names(z5) <- list('Lagged Residuals','Residuals') > plot(z5,main='Lag plot') > m5 <- lm(z5) > summary(m5) Call: lm(formula = z5) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -2.0721 -0.7250 -0.3729 0.6271 2.8381 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) -0.01030 0.08007 -0.129 0.898 Residuals 0.13070 0.07948 1.644 0.102 Residual standard error: 1.003 on 155 degrees of freedom (2 observations deleted due to missingness) Multiple R-squared: 0.01714, Adjusted R-squared: 0.0108 F-statistic: 2.704 on 1 and 155 DF, p-value: 0.1021 > abline(m5) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/rcomp/tmp/6xrat1289658776.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > hist(m$residuals,main='Residual Histogram',xlab='Residuals') > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/rcomp/tmp/7q0re1289658776.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > if (par1 > 0) + { + densityplot(~m$residuals,col='black',main=paste('Density Plot bw = ',par1),bw=par1) + } else { + densityplot(~m$residuals,col='black',main='Density Plot') + } > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/rcomp/tmp/8q0re1289658776.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > acf(m$residuals,main='Residual Autocorrelation Function') > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/rcomp/tmp/9q0re1289658776.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > qqnorm(x) > qqline(x) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > > #Note: the /var/www/rcomp/createtable file can be downloaded at http://www.wessa.net/cretab > load(file="/var/www/rcomp/createtable") > > a<-table.start() > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'Simple Linear Regression',5,TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'Statistics',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'Estimate',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'S.D.',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'T-STAT (H0: coeff=0)',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'P-value (two-sided)',1,TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'constant term',header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,m$coefficients[[1]]) > sd <- sqrt(vcov(m)[1,1]) > a<-table.element(a,sd) > tstat <- m$coefficients[[1]]/sd > a<-table.element(a,tstat) > pval <- 2*(1-pt(abs(tstat),length(x)-2)) > a<-table.element(a,pval) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'slope',header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,m$coefficients[[2]]) > sd <- sqrt(vcov(m)[2,2]) > a<-table.element(a,sd) > tstat <- m$coefficients[[2]]/sd > a<-table.element(a,tstat) > pval <- 2*(1-pt(abs(tstat),length(x)-2)) > a<-table.element(a,pval) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.end(a) > table.save(a,file="/var/www/rcomp/tmp/10w1681289658776.tab") > > try(system("convert tmp/11zu21289658776.ps tmp/11zu21289658776.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/21zu21289658776.ps tmp/21zu21289658776.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/3cqbn1289658776.ps tmp/3cqbn1289658776.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/44ibq1289658776.ps tmp/44ibq1289658776.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/5xrat1289658776.ps tmp/5xrat1289658776.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/6xrat1289658776.ps tmp/6xrat1289658776.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/7q0re1289658776.ps tmp/7q0re1289658776.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/8q0re1289658776.ps tmp/8q0re1289658776.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/9q0re1289658776.ps tmp/9q0re1289658776.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > > > proc.time() user system elapsed 2.87 1.45 4.33