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Type 'q()' to quit R. > y <- c(17203555.19,19542066.35,17332692.2,17962530.06,18664899.14,15878594.85,16014583.21,16867867.15,16014007.43,16793894.2,16127590.29,13557713.21,14238232.92,15465943.69,13881008.13,14346884.11,15668789.39,14521120.61,15071819.75,15816786.32,17180395.07,20432335.71,21289464.94,18203628.31,20159479.84,21053177.29,19673603.19,21473302.24,20244720.94,19049596.62,20194317.23,18021889.62,19537280.81,20286602.27,17967742.04,16409869.75,17802737.97,18509941.2,18161267.85,16721314.25,19106861.48,16772112.17,17463628.82,16162288.88,17862884.98,17664893.45,17180794.3,15672722.75,15189796.81,17699369.88,17444615.98,15930700.75,19691579.52,16697955.94,16896235.55,17972385.83,17637387.4,15213975.95,16471559.62,14731798.37) > x <- c(17681170.13,19858875.65,16997477.78,16969881.42,18908869.11,15692144.17,15159951.13,15806842.33,16007123.26,16059123.25,16189383.57,12522497.94,14733828.17,15686348.94,13779681.49,14423755.53,15290621.44,14308336.46,13855616.12,14384486.00,15638580.70,19711553.27,20359793.22,16141449.72,20056915.06,20605542.58,19325754.03,20547653.75,19211178.55,19009453.59,18746813.27,16471529.53,18957217.20,20515191.95,18374420.60,16192909.22,18147463.68,19301440.71,18344657.85,17183629.01,19629987.60,17167191.42,17428458.32,16016524.60,18466459.42,18406552.23,18174068.44,14851949.20,16260733.42,18329610.38,18003781.65,15903762.33,19554176.37,16554237.93,16198892.67,16571771.60,17535166.38,16198106.13,17487530.67,13768040.14) > par1 = '0' > #'GNU S' R Code compiled by R2WASP v. 1.0.44 () > #Author: Prof. Dr. P. Wessa > #To cite this work: AUTHOR(S), (YEAR), YOUR SOFTWARE TITLE (vNUMBER) in Free Statistics Software (v$_version), Office for Research Development and Education, URL http://www.wessa.net/rwasp_YOURPAGE.wasp/ > #Source of accompanying publication: Office for Research, Development, and Education > #Technical description: Write here your technical program description (don't use hard returns!) > par1 <- as.numeric(par1) > library(lattice) > z <- as.data.frame(cbind(x,y)) > m <- lm(y~x) > summary(m) Call: lm(formula = y ~ x) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -1375030 -521914 -131644 467584 1746814 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) 1.841e+06 8.229e+05 2.237 0.0292 * x 9.055e-01 4.764e-02 19.008 <2e-16 *** --- Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1 Residual standard error: 728000 on 58 degrees of freedom Multiple R-squared: 0.8617, Adjusted R-squared: 0.8593 F-statistic: 361.3 on 1 and 58 DF, p-value: < 2.2e-16 > postscript(file="/var/www/rcomp/tmp/1nkvd1289743465.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > plot(z,main='Scatterplot, lowess, and regression line') > lines(lowess(z),col='red') > abline(m) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/rcomp/tmp/2gtuy1289743465.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > m2 <- lm(m$fitted.values ~ x) > summary(m2) Call: lm(formula = m$fitted.values ~ x) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -2.041e-09 -7.707e-10 -1.088e-10 4.326e-10 9.769e-09 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) 1.841e+06 1.770e-09 1.040e+15 <2e-16 *** x 9.055e-01 1.024e-16 8.839e+15 <2e-16 *** --- Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1 Residual standard error: 1.565e-09 on 58 degrees of freedom Multiple R-squared: 1, Adjusted R-squared: 1 F-statistic: 7.814e+31 on 1 and 58 DF, p-value: < 2.2e-16 > z2 <- as.data.frame(cbind(x,m$fitted.values)) > names(z2) <- list('x','Fitted') > plot(z2,main='Scatterplot, lowess, and regression line') > lines(lowess(z2),col='red') > abline(m2) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/rcomp/tmp/3r3u11289743465.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > m3 <- lm(m$residuals ~ x) > summary(m3) Call: lm(formula = m$residuals ~ x) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -1375030 -521914 -131644 467584 1746814 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) 7.262e-11 8.229e+05 8.82e-17 1 x -3.881e-18 4.764e-02 -8.15e-17 1 Residual standard error: 728000 on 58 degrees of freedom Multiple R-squared: 6.7e-34, Adjusted R-squared: -0.01724 F-statistic: 3.886e-32 on 1 and 58 DF, p-value: 1 > z3 <- as.data.frame(cbind(x,m$residuals)) > names(z3) <- list('x','Residuals') > plot(z3,main='Scatterplot, lowess, and regression line') > lines(lowess(z3),col='red') > abline(m3) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/rcomp/tmp/4r3u11289743465.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > m4 <- lm(m$fitted.values ~ m$residuals) > summary(m4) Call: lm(formula = m$fitted.values ~ m$residuals) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -4200269 -1160466 -71325 1472551 3118950 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) 1.738e+07 2.346e+05 74.1 <2e-16 *** m$residuals -4.888e-16 3.277e-01 -1.49e-15 1 --- Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1 Residual standard error: 1817000 on 58 degrees of freedom Multiple R-squared: 2.61e-30, Adjusted R-squared: -0.01724 F-statistic: 1.514e-28 on 1 and 58 DF, p-value: 1 > z4 <- as.data.frame(cbind(m$residuals,m$fitted.values)) > names(z4) <- list('Residuals','Fitted') > plot(z4,main='Scatterplot, lowess, and regression line') > lines(lowess(z4),col='red') > abline(m4) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/rcomp/tmp/51ut41289743465.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > myr <- as.ts(m$residuals) > z5 <- as.data.frame(cbind(lag(myr,1),myr)) > names(z5) <- list('Lagged Residuals','Residuals') > plot(z5,main='Lag plot') > m5 <- lm(z5) > summary(m5) Call: lm(formula = z5) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -1580112 -485422 -37970 500404 1365882 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) 1.455e+04 8.229e+04 0.177 0.86 Residuals 4.968e-01 1.143e-01 4.344 5.81e-05 *** --- Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1 Residual standard error: 632000 on 57 degrees of freedom (2 observations deleted due to missingness) Multiple R-squared: 0.2488, Adjusted R-squared: 0.2356 F-statistic: 18.87 on 1 and 57 DF, p-value: 5.807e-05 > abline(m5) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/rcomp/tmp/6u3s71289743465.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > hist(m$residuals,main='Residual Histogram',xlab='Residuals') > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/rcomp/tmp/7u3s71289743465.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > if (par1 > 0) + { + densityplot(~m$residuals,col='black',main=paste('Density Plot bw = ',par1),bw=par1) + } else { + densityplot(~m$residuals,col='black',main='Density Plot') + } > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/rcomp/tmp/8nc9a1289743465.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > acf(m$residuals,main='Residual Autocorrelation Function') > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/rcomp/tmp/9nc9a1289743465.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > qqnorm(x) > qqline(x) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > > #Note: the /var/www/rcomp/createtable file can be downloaded at http://www.wessa.net/cretab > load(file="/var/www/rcomp/createtable") > > a<-table.start() > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'Simple Linear Regression',5,TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'Statistics',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'Estimate',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'S.D.',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'T-STAT (H0: coeff=0)',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'P-value (two-sided)',1,TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'constant term',header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,m$coefficients[[1]]) > sd <- sqrt(vcov(m)[1,1]) > a<-table.element(a,sd) > tstat <- m$coefficients[[1]]/sd > a<-table.element(a,tstat) > pval <- 2*(1-pt(abs(tstat),length(x)-2)) > a<-table.element(a,pval) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'slope',header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,m$coefficients[[2]]) > sd <- sqrt(vcov(m)[2,2]) > a<-table.element(a,sd) > tstat <- m$coefficients[[2]]/sd > a<-table.element(a,tstat) > pval <- 2*(1-pt(abs(tstat),length(x)-2)) > a<-table.element(a,pval) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.end(a) > table.save(a,file="/var/www/rcomp/tmp/1014701289743465.tab") > > try(system("convert tmp/1nkvd1289743465.ps tmp/1nkvd1289743465.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/2gtuy1289743465.ps tmp/2gtuy1289743465.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/3r3u11289743465.ps tmp/3r3u11289743465.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/4r3u11289743465.ps tmp/4r3u11289743465.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/51ut41289743465.ps tmp/51ut41289743465.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/6u3s71289743465.ps tmp/6u3s71289743465.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/7u3s71289743465.ps tmp/7u3s71289743465.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/8nc9a1289743465.ps tmp/8nc9a1289743465.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/9nc9a1289743465.ps tmp/9nc9a1289743465.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > > > proc.time() user system elapsed 2.890 1.030 3.932