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Type 'q()' to quit R. > y <- c(990633,1047696,835567,867169,1161937,846354,852288,1033321,865605,1447252,187910,631074,630867,774318,637859,764244,591077,6990528,693887,807691,802010,1303548,162242,683606,957467,945691,904843,908178,1107174,1049559,960388,1086083,1162190,1568232,201733,871654,963424,930097,940654,883223,1197679,955581,886167,1180383,954937,1589668,291111,800423,873241,906223,768775,833106,1113844,940493,837936,1165387,909788,1584838) > x <- c(43071,45552,36329,37703,50519,36798,37056,44927,37635,62924,8170,27438,27429,33666,27733,33228,25699,303936,30169,35117,34870,56676,7054,29722,41629,41117,39341,39486,48138,45633,41756,47221,50530,68184,8771,37898,41888,40439,40898,38401,52073,41547,38529,51321,41519,69116,12657,34801,37967,39401,33425,36222,48428,40891,36432,50669,39556,68906) > par1 = '0' > #'GNU S' R Code compiled by R2WASP v. 1.0.44 () > #Author: Prof. Dr. P. Wessa > #To cite this work: AUTHOR(S), (YEAR), YOUR SOFTWARE TITLE (vNUMBER) in Free Statistics Software (v$_version), Office for Research Development and Education, URL http://www.wessa.net/rwasp_YOURPAGE.wasp/ > #Source of accompanying publication: Office for Research, Development, and Education > #Technical description: Write here your technical program description (don't use hard returns!) > par1 <- as.numeric(par1) > library(lattice) > z <- as.data.frame(cbind(x,y)) > m <- lm(y~x) > summary(m) Call: lm(formula = y ~ x) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -7.846e-10 5.067e-12 1.484e-11 3.025e-11 1.001e-10 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) -8.407e-11 2.628e-11 -3.199e+00 0.00227 ** x 2.300e+01 4.584e-16 5.018e+16 < 2e-16 *** --- Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1 Residual standard error: 1.279e-10 on 56 degrees of freedom Multiple R-squared: 1, Adjusted R-squared: 1 F-statistic: 2.518e+33 on 1 and 56 DF, p-value: < 2.2e-16 > postscript(file="/var/www/rcomp/tmp/1hwf71289917986.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > plot(z,main='Scatterplot, lowess, and regression line') > lines(lowess(z),col='red') > abline(m) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/rcomp/tmp/2hwf71289917986.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > m2 <- lm(m$fitted.values ~ x) > summary(m2) Call: lm(formula = m$fitted.values ~ x) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -6.194e-11 -1.961e-11 -7.178e-12 2.886e-12 3.733e-10 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) 3.822e-11 1.160e-11 3.295e+00 0.00171 ** x 2.300e+01 2.023e-16 1.137e+17 < 2e-16 *** --- Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1 Residual standard error: 5.644e-11 on 56 degrees of freedom Multiple R-squared: 1, Adjusted R-squared: 1 F-statistic: 1.293e+34 on 1 and 56 DF, p-value: < 2.2e-16 > z2 <- as.data.frame(cbind(x,m$fitted.values)) > names(z2) <- list('x','Fitted') > plot(z2,main='Scatterplot, lowess, and regression line') > lines(lowess(z2),col='red') > abline(m2) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/rcomp/tmp/3a6ws1289917986.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > m3 <- lm(m$residuals ~ x) > summary(m3) Call: lm(formula = m$residuals ~ x) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -7.846e-10 5.067e-12 1.484e-11 3.025e-11 1.001e-10 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) -1.144e-26 2.628e-11 -4.35e-16 1 x 4.283e-31 4.584e-16 9.34e-16 1 Residual standard error: 1.279e-10 on 56 degrees of freedom Multiple R-squared: 2.517e-32, Adjusted R-squared: -0.01786 F-statistic: 1.409e-30 on 1 and 56 DF, p-value: 1 > z3 <- as.data.frame(cbind(x,m$residuals)) > names(z3) <- list('x','Residuals') > plot(z3,main='Scatterplot, lowess, and regression line') > lines(lowess(z3),col='red') > abline(m3) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/rcomp/tmp/43fvu1289917986.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > m4 <- lm(m$fitted.values ~ m$residuals) > summary(m4) Call: lm(formula = m$fitted.values ~ m$residuals) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -852221 -211033 -107262 34630 5976065 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) 1.014e+06 1.126e+05 9.008 1.75e-12 *** m$residuals -2.909e-01 8.960e+14 -3.25e-16 1 --- Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1 Residual standard error: 857600 on 56 degrees of freedom Multiple R-squared: 1.155e-31, Adjusted R-squared: -0.01786 F-statistic: 6.467e-30 on 1 and 56 DF, p-value: 1 > z4 <- as.data.frame(cbind(m$residuals,m$fitted.values)) > names(z4) <- list('Residuals','Fitted') > plot(z4,main='Scatterplot, lowess, and regression line') > lines(lowess(z4),col='red') > abline(m4) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/rcomp/tmp/5w6cx1289917986.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > myr <- as.ts(m$residuals) > z5 <- as.data.frame(cbind(lag(myr,1),myr)) > names(z5) <- list('Lagged Residuals','Residuals') > plot(z5,main='Lag plot') > m5 <- lm(z5) > summary(m5) Call: lm(formula = z5) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -5.759e-10 -1.321e-11 -1.446e-12 1.498e-11 3.571e-10 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) 8.861e-12 1.254e-11 0.706 0.483 Residuals 4.503e-01 9.907e-02 4.545 3.06e-05 *** --- Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1 Residual standard error: 9.47e-11 on 55 degrees of freedom (2 observations deleted due to missingness) Multiple R-squared: 0.273, Adjusted R-squared: 0.2598 F-statistic: 20.66 on 1 and 55 DF, p-value: 3.056e-05 > abline(m5) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/rcomp/tmp/66fci1289917986.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > hist(m$residuals,main='Residual Histogram',xlab='Residuals') > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/rcomp/tmp/76fci1289917986.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > if (par1 > 0) + { + densityplot(~m$residuals,col='black',main=paste('Density Plot bw = ',par1),bw=par1) + } else { + densityplot(~m$residuals,col='black',main='Density Plot') + } > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/rcomp/tmp/86fci1289917986.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > acf(m$residuals,main='Residual Autocorrelation Function') > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/rcomp/tmp/9z7tl1289917986.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > qqnorm(x) > qqline(x) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > > #Note: the /var/www/rcomp/createtable file can be downloaded at http://www.wessa.net/cretab > load(file="/var/www/rcomp/createtable") > > a<-table.start() > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'Simple Linear Regression',5,TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'Statistics',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'Estimate',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'S.D.',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'T-STAT (H0: coeff=0)',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'P-value (two-sided)',1,TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'constant term',header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,m$coefficients[[1]]) > sd <- sqrt(vcov(m)[1,1]) > a<-table.element(a,sd) > tstat <- m$coefficients[[1]]/sd > a<-table.element(a,tstat) > pval <- 2*(1-pt(abs(tstat),length(x)-2)) > a<-table.element(a,pval) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'slope',header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,m$coefficients[[2]]) > sd <- sqrt(vcov(m)[2,2]) > a<-table.element(a,sd) > tstat <- m$coefficients[[2]]/sd > a<-table.element(a,tstat) > pval <- 2*(1-pt(abs(tstat),length(x)-2)) > a<-table.element(a,pval) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.end(a) > table.save(a,file="/var/www/rcomp/tmp/10dyru1289917986.tab") > > try(system("convert tmp/1hwf71289917986.ps tmp/1hwf71289917986.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/2hwf71289917986.ps tmp/2hwf71289917986.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/3a6ws1289917986.ps tmp/3a6ws1289917986.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/43fvu1289917986.ps tmp/43fvu1289917986.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/5w6cx1289917986.ps tmp/5w6cx1289917986.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/66fci1289917986.ps tmp/66fci1289917986.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/76fci1289917986.ps tmp/76fci1289917986.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/86fci1289917986.ps tmp/86fci1289917986.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/9z7tl1289917986.ps tmp/9z7tl1289917986.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > > > proc.time() user system elapsed 2.870 1.770 4.645