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Type 'q()' to quit R. > y <- c(4,3,2,2,2,2,3,2,1,2,2,4,2,2,2,1,2,2,3,4,4,4,4,4,2,2,4,2,3,2,4,3,4,2,2,4,5,2,4,4,5,3,2,3,2,1,2,4,4,4,4,2,2,1,4,2,4,2,2,1,2,2,2,2,1,5,3,2,1,2,4,2,5,4,3,2,2,2,2,4,2,2,4,4,2,2,3,2,4,2,4,1,2,3,2,4,2,3,2,2,2,2,2,2,3,2,2,4,3,2,1,2,2,5,1,2,2,2,2,2,5,2,2,2,2,2,2,3,2,4,4,2,4,4,2,4,3,2,2,3,4,4,5,2,3,5,2,2,2,2,2,5,3,2,2,3,3,2) > x <- c(2,1,4,2,2,2,2,2,1,4,2,3,2,2,1,3,1,2,4,4,3,2,3,2,2,3,3,2,4,2,2,3,5,2,3,1,2,2,4,2,4,3,2,4,2,2,2,2,2,3,1,2,2,1,5,2,2,2,1,2,2,2,4,2,1,2,2,2,1,2,2,2,3,3,2,2,3,2,2,2,2,2,1,3,2,4,2,1,4,3,2,3,2,3,2,5,3,4,2,2,2,3,4,3,2,2,3,2,2,2,2,3,2,4,1,2,4,2,2,1,1,3,3,1,1,3,1,2,3,2,2,2,2,2,2,4,2,2,3,2,2,4,4,1,2,4,2,1,2,2,3,5,2,4,2,2,3,4) > par20 = '' > par19 = '' > par18 = '' > par17 = '' > par16 = '' > par15 = '' > par14 = '' > par13 = '' > par12 = '' > par11 = '' > par10 = '' > par9 = '' > par8 = '' > par7 = '' > par6 = '' > par5 = '' > par4 = '' > par3 = '' > par2 = '' > par1 = '0' > ylab = '' > xlab = '' > main = '' > #'GNU S' R Code compiled by R2WASP v. 1.0.44 () > #Author: Prof. Dr. P. Wessa > #To cite this work: AUTHOR(S), (YEAR), YOUR SOFTWARE TITLE (vNUMBER) in Free Statistics Software (v$_version), Office for Research Development and Education, URL http://www.wessa.net/rwasp_YOURPAGE.wasp/ > #Source of accompanying publication: Office for Research, Development, and Education > #Technical description: Write here your technical program description (don't use hard returns!) > par1 <- as.numeric(par1) > library(lattice) > z <- as.data.frame(cbind(x,y)) > m <- lm(y~x) > summary(m) Call: lm(formula = y ~ x) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -1.8922 -0.5452 -0.5452 0.7607 2.8019 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) 1.85101 0.21854 8.47 1.71e-14 *** x 0.34707 0.08465 4.10 6.63e-05 *** --- Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1 Residual standard error: 1.015 on 156 degrees of freedom Multiple R-squared: 0.09727, Adjusted R-squared: 0.09149 F-statistic: 16.81 on 1 and 156 DF, p-value: 6.63e-05 > postscript(file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/1t6qo1289939728.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > plot(z,main='Scatterplot, lowess, and regression line') > lines(lowess(z),col='red') > abline(m) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/23x791289939728.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > m2 <- lm(m$fitted.values ~ x) > summary(m2) Call: lm(formula = m$fitted.values ~ x) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -2.877e-16 -2.229e-16 -2.229e-16 -1.346e-16 2.721e-14 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) 1.851e+00 4.709e-16 3.931e+15 <2e-16 *** x 3.471e-01 1.824e-16 1.903e+15 <2e-16 *** --- Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1 Residual standard error: 2.188e-15 on 156 degrees of freedom Multiple R-squared: 1, Adjusted R-squared: 1 F-statistic: 3.62e+30 on 1 and 156 DF, p-value: < 2.2e-16 > z2 <- as.data.frame(cbind(x,m$fitted.values)) > names(z2) <- list('x','Fitted') > plot(z2,main='Scatterplot, lowess, and regression line') > lines(lowess(z2),col='red') > abline(m2) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/33x791289939728.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > m3 <- lm(m$residuals ~ x) > summary(m3) Call: lm(formula = m$residuals ~ x) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -1.8922 -0.5452 -0.5452 0.7607 2.8019 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) 4.092e-16 2.185e-01 1.87e-15 1 x -2.221e-16 8.465e-02 -2.62e-15 1 Residual standard error: 1.015 on 156 degrees of freedom Multiple R-squared: 7.399e-32, Adjusted R-squared: -0.00641 F-statistic: 1.154e-29 on 1 and 156 DF, p-value: 1 > z3 <- as.data.frame(cbind(x,m$residuals)) > names(z3) <- list('x','Residuals') > plot(z3,main='Scatterplot, lowess, and regression line') > lines(lowess(z3),col='red') > abline(m3) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/4e66u1289939728.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > m4 <- lm(m$fitted.values ~ m$residuals) > summary(m4) Call: lm(formula = m$fitted.values ~ m$residuals) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -0.4855 -0.1384 -0.1384 0.2087 0.9028 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) 2.684e+00 2.652e-02 101.2 <2e-16 *** m$residuals 2.188e-16 2.628e-02 8.33e-15 1 --- Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1 Residual standard error: 0.3333 on 156 degrees of freedom Multiple R-squared: 3.278e-29, Adjusted R-squared: -0.00641 F-statistic: 5.114e-27 on 1 and 156 DF, p-value: 1 > z4 <- as.data.frame(cbind(m$residuals,m$fitted.values)) > names(z4) <- list('Residuals','Fitted') > plot(z4,main='Scatterplot, lowess, and regression line') > lines(lowess(z4),col='red') > abline(m4) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/57gnx1289939728.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > myr <- as.ts(m$residuals) > z5 <- as.data.frame(cbind(lag(myr,1),myr)) > names(z5) <- list('Lagged Residuals','Residuals') > plot(z5,main='Lag plot') > m5 <- lm(z5) > summary(m5) Call: lm(formula = z5) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -2.0721 -0.7250 -0.3729 0.6271 2.8381 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) -0.01030 0.08007 -0.129 0.898 Residuals 0.13070 0.07948 1.644 0.102 Residual standard error: 1.003 on 155 degrees of freedom (2 observations deleted due to missingness) Multiple R-squared: 0.01714, Adjusted R-squared: 0.0108 F-statistic: 2.704 on 1 and 155 DF, p-value: 0.1021 > abline(m5) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/60pni1289939728.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > hist(m$residuals,main='Residual Histogram',xlab='Residuals') > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/70pni1289939728.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > if (par1 > 0) + { + densityplot(~m$residuals,col='black',main=paste('Density Plot bw = ',par1),bw=par1) + } else { + densityplot(~m$residuals,col='black',main='Density Plot') + } > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/80pni1289939728.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > acf(m$residuals,main='Residual Autocorrelation Function') > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/9ayml1289939728.ps",horizontal=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > qqnorm(x) > qqline(x) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > > #Note: the /var/www/html/rcomp/createtable file can be downloaded at http://www.wessa.net/cretab > load(file="/var/www/html/rcomp/createtable") > > a<-table.start() > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'Simple Linear Regression',5,TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'Statistics',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'Estimate',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'S.D.',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'T-STAT (H0: coeff=0)',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'P-value (two-sided)',1,TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'constant term',header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,m$coefficients[[1]]) > sd <- sqrt(vcov(m)[1,1]) > a<-table.element(a,sd) > tstat <- m$coefficients[[1]]/sd > a<-table.element(a,tstat) > pval <- 2*(1-pt(abs(tstat),length(x)-2)) > a<-table.element(a,pval) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'slope',header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,m$coefficients[[2]]) > sd <- sqrt(vcov(m)[2,2]) > a<-table.element(a,sd) > tstat <- m$coefficients[[2]]/sd > a<-table.element(a,tstat) > pval <- 2*(1-pt(abs(tstat),length(x)-2)) > a<-table.element(a,pval) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.end(a) > table.save(a,file="/var/www/html/rcomp/tmp/106qku1289939728.tab") > > try(system("convert tmp/1t6qo1289939728.ps tmp/1t6qo1289939728.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/23x791289939728.ps tmp/23x791289939728.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/33x791289939728.ps tmp/33x791289939728.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/4e66u1289939728.ps tmp/4e66u1289939728.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/57gnx1289939728.ps tmp/57gnx1289939728.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/60pni1289939728.ps tmp/60pni1289939728.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/70pni1289939728.ps tmp/70pni1289939728.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/80pni1289939728.ps tmp/80pni1289939728.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/9ayml1289939728.ps tmp/9ayml1289939728.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > > > proc.time() user system elapsed 1.865 1.390 2.353