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Type 'q()' to quit R. > y <- c(6282154,4321023,4111912,223193,1491348,1629616,1398893,1926517,983660,1443586,1073089,984885,1405225,227132,929118,1071292,638830,856956,992426,444477,857217,711969,702380,358589,297978,585715,657954,209458,786690,439798,688779,574339,741409,597793,644190,377934,640273,697458,550608,207393,301607,345783,501749,379983,387475,377305,370837,430866,469107,194493,530670,518365,491303,527021,233773,405972,652925,446211,341340,387699,493408,146494,414462,364304,355178,357760,261216,397144,374943,424898,202055,378525,310768,325738,394510,247060,368078,236761,312378,339836,347385,426280,352850,301881,377516,357312,458343,354228,308636,386212,393343,378509,452469,364839,358649,376641,429112,330546,403560,317892) > x <- c(807,444,412,428,315,168,263,267,228,129,104,122,393,190,280,63,102,265,234,277,73,67,103,290,83,56,236,73,34,139,26,70,40,42,12,211,74,80,83,131,203,56,89,88,39,25,49,149,58,41,90,136,97,63,114,77,6,47,51,85,43,32,25,77,54,251,15,44,73,85,49,38,35,9,34,20,29,11,52,13,29,66,33,15,15,68,100,13,45,14,36,40,68,29,43,30,9,22,19,9) > par1 = '0' > #'GNU S' R Code compiled by R2WASP v. 1.0.44 () > #Author: Prof. Dr. P. Wessa > #To cite this work: AUTHOR(S), (YEAR), YOUR SOFTWARE TITLE (vNUMBER) in Free Statistics Software (v$_version), Office for Research Development and Education, URL http://www.wessa.net/rwasp_YOURPAGE.wasp/ > #Source of accompanying publication: Office for Research, Development, and Education > #Technical description: Write here your technical program description (don't use hard returns!) > par1 <- as.numeric(par1) > library(lattice) > z <- as.data.frame(cbind(x,y)) > m <- lm(y~x) > summary(m) Call: lm(formula = y ~ x) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -2111858 -147654 59687 172420 1974126 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) 106994 71885 1.488 0.140 x 5206 443 11.752 <2e-16 *** --- Signif. codes: 0 ‘***’ 0.001 ‘**’ 0.01 ‘*’ 0.05 ‘.’ 0.1 ‘ ’ 1 Residual standard error: 541600 on 98 degrees of freedom Multiple R-squared: 0.5849, Adjusted R-squared: 0.5807 F-statistic: 138.1 on 1 and 98 DF, p-value: < 2.2e-16 > postscript(file="/var/www/html/freestat/rcomp/tmp/1uevn1291154253.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > plot(z,main='Scatterplot, lowess, and regression line') > lines(lowess(z),col='red') > abline(m) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/html/freestat/rcomp/tmp/2m5uq1291154253.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > m2 <- lm(m$fitted.values ~ x) > summary(m2) Call: lm(formula = m$fitted.values ~ x) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -3.213e-10 -2.752e-11 3.749e-12 4.063e-11 5.592e-10 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) 1.070e+05 1.277e-11 8.378e+15 <2e-16 *** x 5.206e+03 7.870e-14 6.615e+16 <2e-16 *** --- Signif. codes: 0 ‘***’ 0.001 ‘**’ 0.01 ‘*’ 0.05 ‘.’ 0.1 ‘ ’ 1 Residual standard error: 9.623e-11 on 98 degrees of freedom Multiple R-squared: 1, Adjusted R-squared: 1 F-statistic: 4.376e+33 on 1 and 98 DF, p-value: < 2.2e-16 > z2 <- as.data.frame(cbind(x,m$fitted.values)) > names(z2) <- list('x','Fitted') > plot(z2,main='Scatterplot, lowess, and regression line') > lines(lowess(z2),col='red') > abline(m2) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/html/freestat/rcomp/tmp/3m5uq1291154253.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > m3 <- lm(m$residuals ~ x) > summary(m3) Call: lm(formula = m$residuals ~ x) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -2111858 -147654 59687 172420 1974126 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) -1.310e-11 7.188e+04 -1.82e-16 1 x 2.940e-13 4.430e+02 6.64e-16 1 Residual standard error: 541600 on 98 degrees of freedom Multiple R-squared: 1.454e-32, Adjusted R-squared: -0.0102 F-statistic: 1.425e-30 on 1 and 98 DF, p-value: 1 > z3 <- as.data.frame(cbind(x,m$residuals)) > names(z3) <- list('x','Residuals') > plot(z3,main='Scatterplot, lowess, and regression line') > lines(lowess(z3),col='red') > abline(m3) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/html/freestat/rcomp/tmp/4xxbt1291154253.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > m4 <- lm(m$fitted.values ~ m$residuals) > summary(m4) Call: lm(formula = m$fitted.values ~ m$residuals) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -524166 -378405 -209219 88810 3645633 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) 6.624e+05 6.430e+04 10.30 <2e-16 *** m$residuals 9.583e-18 1.199e-01 7.99e-17 1 --- Signif. codes: 0 ‘***’ 0.001 ‘**’ 0.01 ‘*’ 0.05 ‘.’ 0.1 ‘ ’ 1 Residual standard error: 643000 on 98 degrees of freedom Multiple R-squared: 3.512e-32, Adjusted R-squared: -0.0102 F-statistic: 3.442e-30 on 1 and 98 DF, p-value: 1 > z4 <- as.data.frame(cbind(m$residuals,m$fitted.values)) > names(z4) <- list('Residuals','Fitted') > plot(z4,main='Scatterplot, lowess, and regression line') > lines(lowess(z4),col='red') > abline(m4) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/html/freestat/rcomp/tmp/58otw1291154253.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > myr <- as.ts(m$residuals) > z5 <- as.data.frame(cbind(lag(myr,1),myr)) > names(z5) <- list('Lagged Residuals','Residuals') > plot(z5,main='Lag plot') > m5 <- lm(z5) > summary(m5) Call: lm(formula = z5) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -2402406 -125926 48157 194173 1593125 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) -1.966e+04 5.001e+04 -0.393 0.6950 Residuals 1.668e-01 9.284e-02 1.796 0.0756 . --- Signif. codes: 0 ‘***’ 0.001 ‘**’ 0.01 ‘*’ 0.05 ‘.’ 0.1 ‘ ’ 1 Residual standard error: 497600 on 97 degrees of freedom (2 observations deleted due to missingness) Multiple R-squared: 0.03219, Adjusted R-squared: 0.02222 F-statistic: 3.227 on 1 and 97 DF, p-value: 0.07557 > abline(m5) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/html/freestat/rcomp/tmp/61fah1291154253.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > hist(m$residuals,main='Residual Histogram',xlab='Residuals') > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/html/freestat/rcomp/tmp/71fah1291154253.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > if (par1 > 0) + { + densityplot(~m$residuals,col='black',main=paste('Density Plot bw = ',par1),bw=par1) + } else { + densityplot(~m$residuals,col='black',main='Density Plot') + } > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/html/freestat/rcomp/tmp/8bork1291154253.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > acf(m$residuals,main='Residual Autocorrelation Function') > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/html/freestat/rcomp/tmp/9bork1291154253.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > qqnorm(x) > qqline(x) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > > #Note: the /var/www/html/freestat/rcomp/createtable file can be downloaded at http://www.wessa.net/cretab > load(file="/var/www/html/freestat/rcomp/createtable") > > a<-table.start() > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'Simple Linear Regression',5,TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'Statistics',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'Estimate',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'S.D.',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'T-STAT (H0: coeff=0)',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'P-value (two-sided)',1,TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'constant term',header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,m$coefficients[[1]]) > sd <- sqrt(vcov(m)[1,1]) > a<-table.element(a,sd) > tstat <- m$coefficients[[1]]/sd > a<-table.element(a,tstat) > pval <- 2*(1-pt(abs(tstat),length(x)-2)) > a<-table.element(a,pval) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'slope',header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,m$coefficients[[2]]) > sd <- sqrt(vcov(m)[2,2]) > a<-table.element(a,sd) > tstat <- m$coefficients[[2]]/sd > a<-table.element(a,tstat) > pval <- 2*(1-pt(abs(tstat),length(x)-2)) > a<-table.element(a,pval) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.end(a) > table.save(a,file="/var/www/html/freestat/rcomp/tmp/10py7s1291154253.tab") > > try(system("convert tmp/1uevn1291154253.ps tmp/1uevn1291154253.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/2m5uq1291154253.ps tmp/2m5uq1291154253.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/3m5uq1291154253.ps tmp/3m5uq1291154253.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/4xxbt1291154253.ps tmp/4xxbt1291154253.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/58otw1291154253.ps tmp/58otw1291154253.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/61fah1291154253.ps tmp/61fah1291154253.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/71fah1291154253.ps tmp/71fah1291154253.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/8bork1291154253.ps tmp/8bork1291154253.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/9bork1291154253.ps tmp/9bork1291154253.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > > > proc.time() user system elapsed 2.933 2.142 3.322