R version 2.13.0 (2011-04-13)
Copyright (C) 2011 The R Foundation for Statistical Computing
ISBN 3-900051-07-0
Platform: i486-pc-linux-gnu (32-bit)

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> x <- c(19819.6,17512.40,18831.10,20175.50,21470.90,19929.70,22465.90,19618.40,18600.20,17271.00,18524.10,18830.40,19293.30,15802.20,17283.00,19534.60,16787.00,17144.00,18587.40,15434.00,14922.40,15794.30,16032.10,16065.00,16236.80,12521.00,14762.10,15446.90,13635.00,14212.60,15021.70,14134.30,13721.40,14384.50,15638.60,19711.60,20359.80,16141.40,20056.90,20605.50,19325.80,20547.70,19211.20,19009.50,18746.80,16471.50,18957.20,20515.20,18374.40)
> par1 = '12'
> par1 <- as.numeric(par1)
> (n <- length(x))
[1] 49
> (np <- floor(n / par1))
[1] 4
> arr <- array(NA,dim=c(par1,np))
> j <- 0
> k <- 1
> for (i in 1:(np*par1))
+ {
+ j = j + 1
+ arr[j,k] <- x[i]
+ if (j == par1) {
+ j = 0
+ k=k+1
+ }
+ }
> arr
         [,1]    [,2]    [,3]    [,4]
 [1,] 19819.6 19293.3 16236.8 20359.8
 [2,] 17512.4 15802.2 12521.0 16141.4
 [3,] 18831.1 17283.0 14762.1 20056.9
 [4,] 20175.5 19534.6 15446.9 20605.5
 [5,] 21470.9 16787.0 13635.0 19325.8
 [6,] 19929.7 17144.0 14212.6 20547.7
 [7,] 22465.9 18587.4 15021.7 19211.2
 [8,] 19618.4 15434.0 14134.3 19009.5
 [9,] 18600.2 14922.4 13721.4 18746.8
[10,] 17271.0 15794.3 14384.5 16471.5
[11,] 18524.1 16032.1 15638.6 18957.2
[12,] 18830.4 16065.0 19711.6 20515.2
> arr.mean <- array(NA,dim=np)
> arr.sd <- array(NA,dim=np)
> arr.range <- array(NA,dim=np)
> for (j in 1:np)
+ {
+ arr.mean[j] <- mean(arr[,j],na.rm=TRUE)
+ arr.sd[j] <- sd(arr[,j],na.rm=TRUE)
+ arr.range[j] <- max(arr[,j],na.rm=TRUE) - min(arr[,j],na.rm=TRUE)
+ }
> arr.mean
[1] 19420.77 16889.94 14952.21 19162.38
> arr.sd
[1] 1505.734 1527.695 1802.972 1498.491
> arr.range
[1] 5194.9 4612.2 7190.6 4464.1
> (lm1 <- lm(arr.sd~arr.mean))

Call:
lm(formula = arr.sd ~ arr.mean)

Coefficients:
(Intercept)     arr.mean  
 2666.16496     -0.06148  

> (lnlm1 <- lm(log(arr.sd)~log(arr.mean)))

Call:
lm(formula = log(arr.sd) ~ log(arr.mean))

Coefficients:
  (Intercept)  log(arr.mean)  
      13.7334        -0.6519  

> (lm2 <- lm(arr.range~arr.mean))

Call:
lm(formula = arr.range ~ arr.mean)

Coefficients:
(Intercept)     arr.mean  
 13347.4387      -0.4534  

> postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/1o3461323183904.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) 
> plot(arr.mean,arr.sd,main='Standard Deviation-Mean Plot',xlab='mean',ylab='standard deviation')
> dev.off()
null device 
          1 
> postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/2knv51323183904.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) 
> plot(arr.mean,arr.range,main='Range-Mean Plot',xlab='mean',ylab='range')
> dev.off()
null device 
          1 
> 
> #Note: the /var/wessaorg/rcomp/createtable file can be downloaded at http://www.wessa.net/cretab
> load(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/createtable")
> 
> a<-table.start()
> a<-table.row.start(a)
> a<-table.element(a,'Standard Deviation-Mean Plot',4,TRUE)
> a<-table.row.end(a)
> a<-table.row.start(a)
> a<-table.element(a,'Section',header=TRUE)
> a<-table.element(a,'Mean',header=TRUE)
> a<-table.element(a,'Standard Deviation',header=TRUE)
> a<-table.element(a,'Range',header=TRUE)
> a<-table.row.end(a)
> for (j in 1:np) {
+ a<-table.row.start(a)
+ a<-table.element(a,j,header=TRUE)
+ a<-table.element(a,arr.mean[j])
+ a<-table.element(a,arr.sd[j] )
+ a<-table.element(a,arr.range[j] )
+ a<-table.row.end(a)
+ }
> a<-table.end(a)
> table.save(a,file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/3huhe1323183904.tab") 
> a<-table.start()
> a<-table.row.start(a)
> a<-table.element(a,'Regression: S.E.(k) = alpha + beta * Mean(k)',2,TRUE)
> a<-table.row.end(a)
> a<-table.row.start(a)
> a<-table.element(a,'alpha',header=TRUE)
> a<-table.element(a,lm1$coefficients[[1]])
> a<-table.row.end(a)
> a<-table.row.start(a)
> a<-table.element(a,'beta',header=TRUE)
> a<-table.element(a,lm1$coefficients[[2]])
> a<-table.row.end(a)
> a<-table.row.start(a)
> a<-table.element(a,'S.D.',header=TRUE)
> a<-table.element(a,summary(lm1)$coefficients[2,2])
> a<-table.row.end(a)
> a<-table.row.start(a)
> a<-table.element(a,'T-STAT',header=TRUE)
> a<-table.element(a,summary(lm1)$coefficients[2,3])
> a<-table.row.end(a)
> a<-table.row.start(a)
> a<-table.element(a,'p-value',header=TRUE)
> a<-table.element(a,summary(lm1)$coefficients[2,4])
> a<-table.row.end(a)
> a<-table.end(a)
> table.save(a,file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/498os1323183904.tab") 
> a<-table.start()
> a<-table.row.start(a)
> a<-table.element(a,'Regression: ln S.E.(k) = alpha + beta * ln Mean(k)',2,TRUE)
> a<-table.row.end(a)
> a<-table.row.start(a)
> a<-table.element(a,'alpha',header=TRUE)
> a<-table.element(a,lnlm1$coefficients[[1]])
> a<-table.row.end(a)
> a<-table.row.start(a)
> a<-table.element(a,'beta',header=TRUE)
> a<-table.element(a,lnlm1$coefficients[[2]])
> a<-table.row.end(a)
> a<-table.row.start(a)
> a<-table.element(a,'S.D.',header=TRUE)
> a<-table.element(a,summary(lnlm1)$coefficients[2,2])
> a<-table.row.end(a)
> a<-table.row.start(a)
> a<-table.element(a,'T-STAT',header=TRUE)
> a<-table.element(a,summary(lnlm1)$coefficients[2,3])
> a<-table.row.end(a)
> a<-table.row.start(a)
> a<-table.element(a,'p-value',header=TRUE)
> a<-table.element(a,summary(lnlm1)$coefficients[2,4])
> a<-table.row.end(a)
> a<-table.row.start(a)
> a<-table.element(a,'Lambda',header=TRUE)
> a<-table.element(a,1-lnlm1$coefficients[[2]])
> a<-table.row.end(a)
> a<-table.end(a)
> table.save(a,file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/5ipwu1323183904.tab") 
> 
> try(system("convert tmp/1o3461323183904.ps tmp/1o3461323183904.png",intern=TRUE))
character(0)
> try(system("convert tmp/2knv51323183904.ps tmp/2knv51323183904.png",intern=TRUE))
character(0)
> 
> 
> proc.time()
   user  system elapsed 
  0.666   0.110   1.116