R version 2.13.0 (2011-04-13) Copyright (C) 2011 The R Foundation for Statistical Computing ISBN 3-900051-07-0 Platform: i486-pc-linux-gnu (32-bit) R is free software and comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY. You are welcome to redistribute it under certain conditions. Type 'license()' or 'licence()' for distribution details. R is a collaborative project with many contributors. Type 'contributors()' for more information and 'citation()' on how to cite R or R packages in publications. Type 'demo()' for some demos, 'help()' for on-line help, or 'help.start()' for an HTML browser interface to help. Type 'q()' to quit R. > x <- array(list(41 + ,38 + ,14 + ,12 + ,39 + ,32 + ,18 + ,11 + ,30 + ,35 + ,11 + ,14 + ,31 + ,33 + ,12 + ,12 + ,34 + ,37 + ,16 + ,21 + ,35 + ,29 + ,18 + ,12 + ,39 + ,31 + ,14 + ,22 + ,34 + ,36 + ,14 + ,11 + ,36 + ,35 + ,15 + ,10 + ,37 + ,38 + ,15 + ,13 + ,38 + ,31 + ,17 + ,10 + ,36 + ,34 + ,19 + ,8 + ,38 + ,35 + ,10 + ,15 + ,39 + ,38 + ,16 + ,14 + ,33 + ,37 + ,18 + ,10 + ,32 + ,33 + ,14 + ,14 + ,36 + ,32 + ,14 + ,14 + ,38 + ,38 + ,17 + ,11 + ,39 + ,38 + ,14 + ,10 + ,32 + ,32 + ,16 + ,13 + ,32 + ,33 + ,18 + ,7 + ,31 + ,31 + ,11 + ,14 + ,39 + ,38 + ,14 + ,12 + ,37 + ,39 + ,12 + ,14 + ,39 + ,32 + ,17 + ,11 + ,41 + ,32 + ,9 + ,9 + ,36 + ,35 + ,16 + ,11 + ,33 + ,37 + ,14 + ,15 + ,33 + ,33 + ,15 + ,14 + ,34 + ,33 + ,11 + ,13 + ,31 + ,28 + ,16 + ,9 + ,27 + ,32 + ,13 + ,15 + ,37 + ,31 + ,17 + ,10 + ,34 + ,37 + ,15 + ,11 + ,34 + ,30 + ,14 + ,13 + ,32 + ,33 + ,16 + ,8 + ,29 + ,31 + ,9 + ,20 + ,36 + ,33 + ,15 + ,12 + ,29 + ,31 + ,17 + ,10 + ,35 + ,33 + ,13 + ,10 + ,37 + ,32 + ,15 + ,9 + ,34 + ,33 + ,16 + ,14 + ,38 + ,32 + ,16 + ,8 + ,35 + ,33 + ,12 + ,14 + ,38 + ,28 + ,12 + ,11 + ,37 + ,35 + ,11 + ,13 + ,38 + ,39 + ,15 + ,9 + ,33 + ,34 + ,15 + ,11 + ,36 + ,38 + ,17 + ,15 + ,38 + ,32 + ,13 + ,11 + ,32 + ,38 + ,16 + ,10 + ,32 + ,30 + ,14 + ,14 + ,32 + ,33 + ,11 + ,18 + ,34 + ,38 + ,12 + ,14 + ,32 + ,32 + ,12 + ,11 + ,37 + ,32 + ,15 + ,12 + ,39 + ,34 + ,16 + ,13 + ,29 + ,34 + ,15 + ,9 + ,37 + ,36 + ,12 + ,10 + ,35 + ,34 + ,12 + ,15 + ,30 + ,28 + ,8 + ,20 + ,38 + ,34 + ,13 + ,12 + ,34 + ,35 + ,11 + ,12 + ,31 + ,35 + ,14 + ,14 + ,34 + ,31 + ,15 + ,13 + ,35 + ,37 + ,10 + ,11 + ,36 + ,35 + ,11 + ,17 + ,30 + ,27 + ,12 + ,12 + ,39 + ,40 + ,15 + ,13 + ,35 + ,37 + ,15 + ,14 + ,38 + ,36 + ,14 + ,13 + ,31 + ,38 + ,16 + ,15 + ,34 + ,39 + ,15 + ,13 + ,38 + ,41 + ,15 + ,10 + ,34 + ,27 + ,13 + ,11 + ,39 + ,30 + ,12 + ,19 + ,37 + ,37 + ,17 + ,13 + ,34 + ,31 + ,13 + ,17 + ,28 + ,31 + ,15 + ,13 + ,37 + ,27 + ,13 + ,9 + ,33 + ,36 + ,15 + ,11 + ,37 + ,38 + ,16 + ,10 + ,35 + ,37 + ,15 + ,9 + ,37 + ,33 + ,16 + ,12 + ,32 + ,34 + ,15 + ,12 + ,33 + ,31 + ,14 + ,13 + ,38 + ,39 + ,15 + ,13 + ,33 + ,34 + ,14 + ,12 + ,29 + ,32 + ,13 + ,15 + ,33 + ,33 + ,7 + ,22 + ,31 + ,36 + ,17 + ,13 + ,36 + ,32 + ,13 + ,15 + ,35 + ,41 + ,15 + ,13 + ,32 + ,28 + ,14 + ,15 + ,29 + ,30 + ,13 + ,10 + ,39 + ,36 + ,16 + ,11 + ,37 + ,35 + ,12 + ,16 + ,35 + ,31 + ,14 + ,11 + ,37 + ,34 + ,17 + ,11 + ,32 + ,36 + ,15 + ,10 + ,38 + ,36 + ,17 + ,10 + ,37 + ,35 + ,12 + ,16 + ,36 + ,37 + ,16 + ,12 + ,32 + ,28 + ,11 + ,11 + ,33 + ,39 + ,15 + ,16 + ,40 + ,32 + ,9 + ,19 + ,38 + ,35 + ,16 + ,11 + ,41 + ,39 + ,15 + ,16 + ,36 + ,35 + ,10 + ,15 + ,43 + ,42 + ,10 + ,24 + ,30 + ,34 + ,15 + ,14 + ,31 + ,33 + ,11 + ,15 + ,32 + ,41 + ,13 + ,11 + ,32 + ,33 + ,14 + ,15 + ,37 + ,34 + ,18 + ,12 + ,37 + ,32 + ,16 + ,10 + ,33 + ,40 + ,14 + ,14 + ,34 + ,40 + ,14 + ,13 + ,33 + ,35 + ,14 + ,9 + ,38 + ,36 + ,14 + ,15 + ,33 + ,37 + ,12 + ,15 + ,31 + ,27 + ,14 + ,14 + ,38 + ,39 + ,15 + ,11 + ,37 + ,38 + ,15 + ,8 + ,33 + ,31 + ,15 + ,11 + ,31 + ,33 + ,13 + ,11 + ,39 + ,32 + ,17 + ,8 + ,44 + ,39 + ,17 + ,10 + ,33 + ,36 + ,19 + ,11 + ,35 + ,33 + ,15 + ,13 + ,32 + ,33 + ,13 + ,11 + ,28 + ,32 + ,9 + ,20 + ,40 + ,37 + ,15 + ,10 + ,27 + ,30 + ,15 + ,15 + ,37 + ,38 + ,15 + ,12 + ,32 + ,29 + ,16 + ,14 + ,28 + ,22 + ,11 + ,23 + ,34 + ,35 + ,14 + ,14 + ,30 + ,35 + ,11 + ,16 + ,35 + ,34 + ,15 + ,11 + ,31 + ,35 + ,13 + ,12 + ,32 + ,34 + ,15 + ,10 + ,30 + ,34 + ,16 + ,14 + ,30 + ,35 + ,14 + ,12 + ,31 + ,23 + ,15 + ,12 + ,40 + ,31 + ,16 + ,11 + ,32 + ,27 + ,16 + ,12 + ,36 + ,36 + ,11 + ,13 + ,32 + ,31 + ,12 + ,11 + ,35 + ,32 + ,9 + ,19 + ,38 + ,39 + ,16 + ,12 + ,42 + ,37 + ,13 + ,17 + ,34 + ,38 + ,16 + ,9 + ,35 + ,39 + ,12 + ,12 + ,35 + ,34 + ,9 + ,19 + ,33 + ,31 + ,13 + ,18 + ,36 + ,32 + ,13 + ,15 + ,32 + ,37 + ,14 + ,14 + ,33 + ,36 + ,19 + ,11 + ,34 + ,32 + ,13 + ,9 + ,32 + ,35 + ,12 + ,18 + ,34 + ,36 + ,13 + ,16) + ,dim=c(4 + ,162) + ,dimnames=list(c('Connected' + ,'Separate' + ,'Happiness' + ,'Depression ') + ,1:162)) > y <- array(NA,dim=c(4,162),dimnames=list(c('Connected','Separate','Happiness','Depression '),1:162)) > for (i in 1:dim(x)[1]) + { + for (j in 1:dim(x)[2]) + { + y[i,j] <- as.numeric(x[i,j]) + } + } > par3 = 'No Linear Trend' > par2 = 'Do not include Seasonal Dummies' > par1 = '1' > #'GNU S' R Code compiled by R2WASP v. 1.0.44 () > #Author: Prof. Dr. P. Wessa > #To cite this work: AUTHOR(S), (YEAR), YOUR SOFTWARE TITLE (vNUMBER) in Free Statistics Software (v$_version), Office for Research Development and Education, URL http://www.wessa.net/rwasp_YOURPAGE.wasp/ > #Source of accompanying publication: Office for Research, Development, and Education > #Technical description: Write here your technical program description (don't use hard returns!) > library(lattice) > library(lmtest) Loading required package: zoo > n25 <- 25 #minimum number of obs. for Goldfeld-Quandt test > par1 <- as.numeric(par1) > x <- t(y) > k <- length(x[1,]) > n <- length(x[,1]) > x1 <- cbind(x[,par1], x[,1:k!=par1]) > mycolnames <- c(colnames(x)[par1], colnames(x)[1:k!=par1]) > colnames(x1) <- mycolnames #colnames(x)[par1] > x <- x1 > if (par3 == 'First Differences'){ + x2 <- array(0, dim=c(n-1,k), dimnames=list(1:(n-1), paste('(1-B)',colnames(x),sep=''))) + for (i in 1:n-1) { + for (j in 1:k) { + x2[i,j] <- x[i+1,j] - x[i,j] + } + } + x <- x2 + } > if (par2 == 'Include Monthly Dummies'){ + x2 <- array(0, dim=c(n,11), dimnames=list(1:n, paste('M', seq(1:11), sep =''))) + for (i in 1:11){ + x2[seq(i,n,12),i] <- 1 + } + x <- cbind(x, x2) + } > if (par2 == 'Include Quarterly Dummies'){ + x2 <- array(0, dim=c(n,3), dimnames=list(1:n, paste('Q', seq(1:3), sep =''))) + for (i in 1:3){ + x2[seq(i,n,4),i] <- 1 + } + x <- cbind(x, x2) + } > k <- length(x[1,]) > if (par3 == 'Linear Trend'){ + x <- cbind(x, c(1:n)) + colnames(x)[k+1] <- 't' + } > x Connected Separate Happiness Depression\r 1 41 38 14 12 2 39 32 18 11 3 30 35 11 14 4 31 33 12 12 5 34 37 16 21 6 35 29 18 12 7 39 31 14 22 8 34 36 14 11 9 36 35 15 10 10 37 38 15 13 11 38 31 17 10 12 36 34 19 8 13 38 35 10 15 14 39 38 16 14 15 33 37 18 10 16 32 33 14 14 17 36 32 14 14 18 38 38 17 11 19 39 38 14 10 20 32 32 16 13 21 32 33 18 7 22 31 31 11 14 23 39 38 14 12 24 37 39 12 14 25 39 32 17 11 26 41 32 9 9 27 36 35 16 11 28 33 37 14 15 29 33 33 15 14 30 34 33 11 13 31 31 28 16 9 32 27 32 13 15 33 37 31 17 10 34 34 37 15 11 35 34 30 14 13 36 32 33 16 8 37 29 31 9 20 38 36 33 15 12 39 29 31 17 10 40 35 33 13 10 41 37 32 15 9 42 34 33 16 14 43 38 32 16 8 44 35 33 12 14 45 38 28 12 11 46 37 35 11 13 47 38 39 15 9 48 33 34 15 11 49 36 38 17 15 50 38 32 13 11 51 32 38 16 10 52 32 30 14 14 53 32 33 11 18 54 34 38 12 14 55 32 32 12 11 56 37 32 15 12 57 39 34 16 13 58 29 34 15 9 59 37 36 12 10 60 35 34 12 15 61 30 28 8 20 62 38 34 13 12 63 34 35 11 12 64 31 35 14 14 65 34 31 15 13 66 35 37 10 11 67 36 35 11 17 68 30 27 12 12 69 39 40 15 13 70 35 37 15 14 71 38 36 14 13 72 31 38 16 15 73 34 39 15 13 74 38 41 15 10 75 34 27 13 11 76 39 30 12 19 77 37 37 17 13 78 34 31 13 17 79 28 31 15 13 80 37 27 13 9 81 33 36 15 11 82 37 38 16 10 83 35 37 15 9 84 37 33 16 12 85 32 34 15 12 86 33 31 14 13 87 38 39 15 13 88 33 34 14 12 89 29 32 13 15 90 33 33 7 22 91 31 36 17 13 92 36 32 13 15 93 35 41 15 13 94 32 28 14 15 95 29 30 13 10 96 39 36 16 11 97 37 35 12 16 98 35 31 14 11 99 37 34 17 11 100 32 36 15 10 101 38 36 17 10 102 37 35 12 16 103 36 37 16 12 104 32 28 11 11 105 33 39 15 16 106 40 32 9 19 107 38 35 16 11 108 41 39 15 16 109 36 35 10 15 110 43 42 10 24 111 30 34 15 14 112 31 33 11 15 113 32 41 13 11 114 32 33 14 15 115 37 34 18 12 116 37 32 16 10 117 33 40 14 14 118 34 40 14 13 119 33 35 14 9 120 38 36 14 15 121 33 37 12 15 122 31 27 14 14 123 38 39 15 11 124 37 38 15 8 125 33 31 15 11 126 31 33 13 11 127 39 32 17 8 128 44 39 17 10 129 33 36 19 11 130 35 33 15 13 131 32 33 13 11 132 28 32 9 20 133 40 37 15 10 134 27 30 15 15 135 37 38 15 12 136 32 29 16 14 137 28 22 11 23 138 34 35 14 14 139 30 35 11 16 140 35 34 15 11 141 31 35 13 12 142 32 34 15 10 143 30 34 16 14 144 30 35 14 12 145 31 23 15 12 146 40 31 16 11 147 32 27 16 12 148 36 36 11 13 149 32 31 12 11 150 35 32 9 19 151 38 39 16 12 152 42 37 13 17 153 34 38 16 9 154 35 39 12 12 155 35 34 9 19 156 33 31 13 18 157 36 32 13 15 158 32 37 14 14 159 33 36 19 11 160 34 32 13 9 161 32 35 12 18 162 34 36 13 16 > k <- length(x[1,]) > df <- as.data.frame(x) > (mylm <- lm(df)) Call: lm(formula = df) Coefficients: (Intercept) Separate Happiness `Depression\r` 22.90701 0.33724 0.07761 -0.06738 > (mysum <- summary(mylm)) Call: lm(formula = df) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -6.697 -2.305 -0.064 2.267 7.295 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) 22.90701 3.41925 6.699 3.48e-10 *** Separate 0.33724 0.07070 4.770 4.15e-06 *** Happiness 0.07761 0.12766 0.608 0.544 `Depression\r` -0.06738 0.09342 -0.721 0.472 --- Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1 Residual standard error: 3.149 on 158 degrees of freedom Multiple R-squared: 0.1459, Adjusted R-squared: 0.1297 F-statistic: 9 on 3 and 158 DF, p-value: 1.541e-05 > if (n > n25) { + kp3 <- k + 3 + nmkm3 <- n - k - 3 + gqarr <- array(NA, dim=c(nmkm3-kp3+1,3)) + numgqtests <- 0 + numsignificant1 <- 0 + numsignificant5 <- 0 + numsignificant10 <- 0 + for (mypoint in kp3:nmkm3) { + j <- 0 + numgqtests <- numgqtests + 1 + for (myalt in c('greater', 'two.sided', 'less')) { + j <- j + 1 + gqarr[mypoint-kp3+1,j] <- gqtest(mylm, point=mypoint, alternative=myalt)$p.value + } + if (gqarr[mypoint-kp3+1,2] < 0.01) numsignificant1 <- numsignificant1 + 1 + if (gqarr[mypoint-kp3+1,2] < 0.05) numsignificant5 <- numsignificant5 + 1 + if (gqarr[mypoint-kp3+1,2] < 0.10) numsignificant10 <- numsignificant10 + 1 + } + gqarr + } [,1] [,2] [,3] [1,] 0.9493495 0.10130092 0.05065046 [2,] 0.9055251 0.18894984 0.09447492 [3,] 0.8388399 0.32232029 0.16116015 [4,] 0.7541294 0.49174127 0.24587063 [5,] 0.6808688 0.63826243 0.31913122 [6,] 0.6442993 0.71140147 0.35570074 [7,] 0.7274688 0.54506238 0.27253119 [8,] 0.6705042 0.65899162 0.32949581 [9,] 0.7163961 0.56720789 0.28360394 [10,] 0.7178896 0.56422086 0.28211043 [11,] 0.6513458 0.69730843 0.34865421 [12,] 0.5871127 0.82577465 0.41288732 [13,] 0.5823592 0.83528166 0.41764083 [14,] 0.5944950 0.81101003 0.40550502 [15,] 0.6018909 0.79621828 0.39810914 [16,] 0.5662999 0.86740023 0.43370012 [17,] 0.5428844 0.91423114 0.45711557 [18,] 0.4748364 0.94967271 0.52516364 [19,] 0.5168603 0.96627941 0.48313971 [20,] 0.7506817 0.49863670 0.24931835 [21,] 0.6984049 0.60319023 0.30159511 [22,] 0.6967681 0.60646381 0.30323191 [23,] 0.6669335 0.66613299 0.33306649 [24,] 0.6166463 0.76670737 0.38335369 [25,] 0.6060244 0.78795125 0.39397563 [26,] 0.7998768 0.40024637 0.20012319 [27,] 0.7839244 0.43215116 0.21607558 [28,] 0.7629563 0.47408742 0.23704371 [29,] 0.7180613 0.56387749 0.28193875 [30,] 0.7155406 0.56891873 0.28445937 [31,] 0.7268648 0.54627036 0.27313518 [32,] 0.6879665 0.62406698 0.31203349 [33,] 0.7602927 0.47941466 0.23970733 [34,] 0.7177313 0.56453738 0.28226869 [35,] 0.7004831 0.59903389 0.29951694 [36,] 0.6540079 0.69198419 0.34599210 [37,] 0.6556731 0.68865370 0.34432685 [38,] 0.6103689 0.77926217 0.38963108 [39,] 0.6885586 0.62288281 0.31144141 [40,] 0.6599863 0.68002743 0.34001372 [41,] 0.6175356 0.76492870 0.38246435 [42,] 0.5919970 0.81600605 0.40800303 [43,] 0.5423938 0.91521237 0.45760618 [44,] 0.5583854 0.88322911 0.44161455 [45,] 0.6090430 0.78191403 0.39095701 [46,] 0.5715653 0.85686939 0.42843470 [47,] 0.5375818 0.92483636 0.46241818 [48,] 0.5040467 0.99190653 0.49595326 [49,] 0.4816208 0.96324156 0.51837922 [50,] 0.4698232 0.93964641 0.53017680 [51,] 0.5043460 0.99130794 0.49565397 [52,] 0.6351220 0.72975593 0.36487797 [53,] 0.6013771 0.79724580 0.39862290 [54,] 0.5567150 0.88656996 0.44328498 [55,] 0.5230480 0.95390405 0.47695203 [56,] 0.5275182 0.94496370 0.47248185 [57,] 0.4845036 0.96900717 0.51549641 [58,] 0.5077229 0.98455416 0.49227708 [59,] 0.4616929 0.92338571 0.53830714 [60,] 0.4168684 0.83373684 0.58313158 [61,] 0.3842588 0.76851754 0.61574123 [62,] 0.3640325 0.72806502 0.63596749 [63,] 0.3425265 0.68505303 0.65747349 [64,] 0.3028463 0.60569255 0.69715372 [65,] 0.2916395 0.58327906 0.70836047 [66,] 0.3535475 0.70709496 0.64645252 [67,] 0.3341284 0.66825681 0.66587159 [68,] 0.2960013 0.59200264 0.70399868 [69,] 0.2696458 0.53929158 0.73035421 [70,] 0.3914355 0.78287093 0.60856454 [71,] 0.3535704 0.70714083 0.64642958 [72,] 0.3141262 0.62825240 0.68587380 [73,] 0.4109181 0.82183620 0.58908190 [74,] 0.4705068 0.94101369 0.52949315 [75,] 0.4516474 0.90329471 0.54835264 [76,] 0.4094599 0.81891972 0.59054014 [77,] 0.3689824 0.73796479 0.63101760 [78,] 0.3539343 0.70786869 0.64606566 [79,] 0.3423580 0.68471608 0.65764196 [80,] 0.3035215 0.60704306 0.69647847 [81,] 0.2754801 0.55096011 0.72451995 [82,] 0.2476198 0.49523950 0.75238025 [83,] 0.2910974 0.58219486 0.70890257 [84,] 0.2530076 0.50601511 0.74699245 [85,] 0.2944405 0.58888093 0.70555953 [86,] 0.2770843 0.55416867 0.72291566 [87,] 0.2561115 0.51222293 0.74388853 [88,] 0.2215011 0.44300221 0.77849890 [89,] 0.2454510 0.49090204 0.75454898 [90,] 0.2521350 0.50426991 0.74786505 [91,] 0.2377564 0.47551271 0.76224365 [92,] 0.2123148 0.42462957 0.78768522 [93,] 0.1934494 0.38689883 0.80655058 [94,] 0.1968635 0.39372697 0.80313652 [95,] 0.1825467 0.36509336 0.81745332 [96,] 0.1706690 0.34133807 0.82933097 [97,] 0.1424776 0.28495522 0.85752239 [98,] 0.1202221 0.24044429 0.87977786 [99,] 0.1244039 0.24880775 0.87559612 [100,] 0.2570755 0.51415097 0.74292452 [101,] 0.2493531 0.49870620 0.75064690 [102,] 0.2887003 0.57740058 0.71129971 [103,] 0.2696492 0.53929849 0.73035076 [104,] 0.4540373 0.90807470 0.54596265 [105,] 0.4995638 0.99912763 0.50043619 [106,] 0.4758838 0.95176754 0.52411623 [107,] 0.5328995 0.93420107 0.46710054 [108,] 0.4988449 0.99768977 0.50115511 [109,] 0.4663411 0.93268225 0.53365887 [110,] 0.4558111 0.91162215 0.54418892 [111,] 0.4609884 0.92197685 0.53901158 [112,] 0.4429196 0.88583924 0.55708038 [113,] 0.4123557 0.82471132 0.58764434 [114,] 0.4118749 0.82374987 0.58812507 [115,] 0.3794655 0.75893101 0.62053450 [116,] 0.3337732 0.66754647 0.66622677 [117,] 0.2957572 0.59151446 0.70424277 [118,] 0.2520247 0.50404943 0.74797528 [119,] 0.2115931 0.42318614 0.78840693 [120,] 0.2068699 0.41373975 0.79313012 [121,] 0.2483907 0.49678144 0.75160928 [122,] 0.4883883 0.97677652 0.51161174 [123,] 0.4561091 0.91221816 0.54389092 [124,] 0.4089402 0.81788040 0.59105980 [125,] 0.3703910 0.74078198 0.62960901 [126,] 0.4333032 0.86660638 0.56669681 [127,] 0.5135320 0.97293593 0.48646796 [128,] 0.6441408 0.71171846 0.35585923 [129,] 0.6037765 0.79244708 0.39622354 [130,] 0.5406967 0.91860654 0.45930327 [131,] 0.5332514 0.93349728 0.46674864 [132,] 0.4661964 0.93239287 0.53380356 [133,] 0.5328703 0.93425949 0.46712974 [134,] 0.4731811 0.94636221 0.52681889 [135,] 0.4753839 0.95076786 0.52461607 [136,] 0.4285027 0.85700541 0.57149730 [137,] 0.4975804 0.99516074 0.50241963 [138,] 0.5947874 0.81042526 0.40521263 [139,] 0.5218337 0.95633266 0.47816633 [140,] 0.8018097 0.39638054 0.19819027 [141,] 0.7364148 0.52717048 0.26358524 [142,] 0.6596410 0.68071791 0.34035895 [143,] 0.5709087 0.85818258 0.42909129 [144,] 0.4702542 0.94050849 0.52974575 [145,] 0.4396733 0.87934657 0.56032671 [146,] 0.9806053 0.03878934 0.01939467 [147,] 0.9533081 0.09338386 0.04669193 [148,] 0.9166278 0.16674439 0.08337219 [149,] 0.8510071 0.29798581 0.14899290 > postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/1u0gn1323870475.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > plot(x[,1], type='l', main='Actuals and Interpolation', ylab='value of Actuals and Interpolation (dots)', xlab='time or index') > points(x[,1]-mysum$resid) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/2ramo1323870475.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > plot(mysum$resid, type='b', pch=19, main='Residuals', ylab='value of Residuals', xlab='time or index') > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/31gxk1323870475.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > hist(mysum$resid, main='Residual Histogram', xlab='values of Residuals') > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/46akx1323870475.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > densityplot(~mysum$resid,col='black',main='Residual Density Plot', xlab='values of Residuals') > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/54ypd1323870475.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > qqnorm(mysum$resid, main='Residual Normal Q-Q Plot') > qqline(mysum$resid) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > (myerror <- as.ts(mysum$resid)) Time Series: Start = 1 End = 162 Frequency = 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 4.99969499 4.64534889 -4.62098911 -3.15886361 -1.21188291 1.72446008 7 8 9 10 11 12 6.03418043 -1.39319307 0.79906512 0.98946316 3.99282535 0.69111858 13 14 15 16 17 18 3.52399733 2.97923133 -3.10825155 -2.17932727 2.15791736 1.69949027 19 20 21 22 23 24 2.86494037 -2.06467822 -2.96140496 -2.27201061 2.99969499 0.95242325 25 26 27 28 29 30 4.72295803 7.20907651 0.78883329 -2.46092847 -1.25693641 -0.01387717 31 32 33 34 35 36 -1.98520894 -6.69709620 2.99282535 -1.80804683 0.76502930 -2.73880938 37 38 39 40 41 42 -3.71252850 1.60830898 -5.00717465 0.62877264 2.74342169 -0.33454554 43 44 45 46 47 48 3.59843525 0.97589100 5.45998222 2.31163358 1.38270931 -1.79631295 49 50 51 52 53 54 -0.03100051 4.03339457 -4.29027790 -1.16759339 -1.67699064 -1.71033213 55 56 57 58 59 60 -1.88899629 2.94555361 4.26083252 -5.93106756 1.69464790 0.70602368 61 62 63 64 65 66 -1.62318548 3.42628263 -0.75574372 -3.85381652 0.35017554 -0.42000115 67 68 69 70 71 72 1.58114281 -2.13539585 2.31497390 -0.60591491 2.74156155 -4.95339137 73 74 75 76 77 78 -2.34778147 0.77559736 1.71961771 6.32451141 1.17148951 0.77490304 79 80 81 82 83 84 -5.64982446 4.58486309 -2.47080220 0.70972210 -0.94280144 2.53069984 85 86 87 88 89 90 -2.72893565 -0.57221532 1.65221853 -1.65132651 -4.69709620 -0.09704487 91 92 93 94 95 96 -4.49126586 2.30290380 -2.02227072 -0.42572683 -4.35949348 3.45158866 97 98 99 100 101 102 2.43615636 1.29303006 2.04846878 -3.53817951 2.30660222 2.43615636 103 104 105 106 107 108 0.18172134 -0.46240865 -3.14564955 6.88284957 2.78883329 4.85435045 109 110 111 112 113 114 1.52399733 6.76968070 -4.59418103 -2.87912255 -5.00180706 -2.11194996 115 116 117 118 119 120 2.03823695 2.73318986 -3.54003965 -2.60741696 -2.19070305 2.87631616 121 122 123 124 125 126 -2.30571020 -1.15585951 1.51746392 0.65257663 -0.78457907 -3.30385005 127 128 129 130 131 132 4.52082611 7.29486834 -2.78123875 0.67568629 -2.30385005 -5.04977313 133 134 135 136 137 138 4.12457586 -6.17782522 0.92208585 -0.98556704 -1.63041322 -0.85381652 139 140 141 142 143 144 -4.48623450 0.20368705 -3.91096200 -2.86369026 -4.67179017 -4.98857113 145 146 147 148 149 150 -0.01924476 6.13781179 -0.44583240 0.97438895 -1.55175166 1.88284957 151 152 153 154 155 156 1.50723209 6.75143528 -2.35765520 -1.18233137 1.20836032 -0.15771966 157 158 159 160 161 162 2.30290380 -3.52830578 -2.78123875 -0.10136004 -2.42908903 -0.97869740 > postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/6jah41323870475.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > dum <- cbind(lag(myerror,k=1),myerror) > dum Time Series: Start = 0 End = 162 Frequency = 1 lag(myerror, k = 1) myerror 0 4.99969499 NA 1 4.64534889 4.99969499 2 -4.62098911 4.64534889 3 -3.15886361 -4.62098911 4 -1.21188291 -3.15886361 5 1.72446008 -1.21188291 6 6.03418043 1.72446008 7 -1.39319307 6.03418043 8 0.79906512 -1.39319307 9 0.98946316 0.79906512 10 3.99282535 0.98946316 11 0.69111858 3.99282535 12 3.52399733 0.69111858 13 2.97923133 3.52399733 14 -3.10825155 2.97923133 15 -2.17932727 -3.10825155 16 2.15791736 -2.17932727 17 1.69949027 2.15791736 18 2.86494037 1.69949027 19 -2.06467822 2.86494037 20 -2.96140496 -2.06467822 21 -2.27201061 -2.96140496 22 2.99969499 -2.27201061 23 0.95242325 2.99969499 24 4.72295803 0.95242325 25 7.20907651 4.72295803 26 0.78883329 7.20907651 27 -2.46092847 0.78883329 28 -1.25693641 -2.46092847 29 -0.01387717 -1.25693641 30 -1.98520894 -0.01387717 31 -6.69709620 -1.98520894 32 2.99282535 -6.69709620 33 -1.80804683 2.99282535 34 0.76502930 -1.80804683 35 -2.73880938 0.76502930 36 -3.71252850 -2.73880938 37 1.60830898 -3.71252850 38 -5.00717465 1.60830898 39 0.62877264 -5.00717465 40 2.74342169 0.62877264 41 -0.33454554 2.74342169 42 3.59843525 -0.33454554 43 0.97589100 3.59843525 44 5.45998222 0.97589100 45 2.31163358 5.45998222 46 1.38270931 2.31163358 47 -1.79631295 1.38270931 48 -0.03100051 -1.79631295 49 4.03339457 -0.03100051 50 -4.29027790 4.03339457 51 -1.16759339 -4.29027790 52 -1.67699064 -1.16759339 53 -1.71033213 -1.67699064 54 -1.88899629 -1.71033213 55 2.94555361 -1.88899629 56 4.26083252 2.94555361 57 -5.93106756 4.26083252 58 1.69464790 -5.93106756 59 0.70602368 1.69464790 60 -1.62318548 0.70602368 61 3.42628263 -1.62318548 62 -0.75574372 3.42628263 63 -3.85381652 -0.75574372 64 0.35017554 -3.85381652 65 -0.42000115 0.35017554 66 1.58114281 -0.42000115 67 -2.13539585 1.58114281 68 2.31497390 -2.13539585 69 -0.60591491 2.31497390 70 2.74156155 -0.60591491 71 -4.95339137 2.74156155 72 -2.34778147 -4.95339137 73 0.77559736 -2.34778147 74 1.71961771 0.77559736 75 6.32451141 1.71961771 76 1.17148951 6.32451141 77 0.77490304 1.17148951 78 -5.64982446 0.77490304 79 4.58486309 -5.64982446 80 -2.47080220 4.58486309 81 0.70972210 -2.47080220 82 -0.94280144 0.70972210 83 2.53069984 -0.94280144 84 -2.72893565 2.53069984 85 -0.57221532 -2.72893565 86 1.65221853 -0.57221532 87 -1.65132651 1.65221853 88 -4.69709620 -1.65132651 89 -0.09704487 -4.69709620 90 -4.49126586 -0.09704487 91 2.30290380 -4.49126586 92 -2.02227072 2.30290380 93 -0.42572683 -2.02227072 94 -4.35949348 -0.42572683 95 3.45158866 -4.35949348 96 2.43615636 3.45158866 97 1.29303006 2.43615636 98 2.04846878 1.29303006 99 -3.53817951 2.04846878 100 2.30660222 -3.53817951 101 2.43615636 2.30660222 102 0.18172134 2.43615636 103 -0.46240865 0.18172134 104 -3.14564955 -0.46240865 105 6.88284957 -3.14564955 106 2.78883329 6.88284957 107 4.85435045 2.78883329 108 1.52399733 4.85435045 109 6.76968070 1.52399733 110 -4.59418103 6.76968070 111 -2.87912255 -4.59418103 112 -5.00180706 -2.87912255 113 -2.11194996 -5.00180706 114 2.03823695 -2.11194996 115 2.73318986 2.03823695 116 -3.54003965 2.73318986 117 -2.60741696 -3.54003965 118 -2.19070305 -2.60741696 119 2.87631616 -2.19070305 120 -2.30571020 2.87631616 121 -1.15585951 -2.30571020 122 1.51746392 -1.15585951 123 0.65257663 1.51746392 124 -0.78457907 0.65257663 125 -3.30385005 -0.78457907 126 4.52082611 -3.30385005 127 7.29486834 4.52082611 128 -2.78123875 7.29486834 129 0.67568629 -2.78123875 130 -2.30385005 0.67568629 131 -5.04977313 -2.30385005 132 4.12457586 -5.04977313 133 -6.17782522 4.12457586 134 0.92208585 -6.17782522 135 -0.98556704 0.92208585 136 -1.63041322 -0.98556704 137 -0.85381652 -1.63041322 138 -4.48623450 -0.85381652 139 0.20368705 -4.48623450 140 -3.91096200 0.20368705 141 -2.86369026 -3.91096200 142 -4.67179017 -2.86369026 143 -4.98857113 -4.67179017 144 -0.01924476 -4.98857113 145 6.13781179 -0.01924476 146 -0.44583240 6.13781179 147 0.97438895 -0.44583240 148 -1.55175166 0.97438895 149 1.88284957 -1.55175166 150 1.50723209 1.88284957 151 6.75143528 1.50723209 152 -2.35765520 6.75143528 153 -1.18233137 -2.35765520 154 1.20836032 -1.18233137 155 -0.15771966 1.20836032 156 2.30290380 -0.15771966 157 -3.52830578 2.30290380 158 -2.78123875 -3.52830578 159 -0.10136004 -2.78123875 160 -2.42908903 -0.10136004 161 -0.97869740 -2.42908903 162 NA -0.97869740 > dum1 <- dum[2:length(myerror),] > dum1 lag(myerror, k = 1) myerror [1,] 4.64534889 4.99969499 [2,] -4.62098911 4.64534889 [3,] -3.15886361 -4.62098911 [4,] -1.21188291 -3.15886361 [5,] 1.72446008 -1.21188291 [6,] 6.03418043 1.72446008 [7,] -1.39319307 6.03418043 [8,] 0.79906512 -1.39319307 [9,] 0.98946316 0.79906512 [10,] 3.99282535 0.98946316 [11,] 0.69111858 3.99282535 [12,] 3.52399733 0.69111858 [13,] 2.97923133 3.52399733 [14,] -3.10825155 2.97923133 [15,] -2.17932727 -3.10825155 [16,] 2.15791736 -2.17932727 [17,] 1.69949027 2.15791736 [18,] 2.86494037 1.69949027 [19,] -2.06467822 2.86494037 [20,] -2.96140496 -2.06467822 [21,] -2.27201061 -2.96140496 [22,] 2.99969499 -2.27201061 [23,] 0.95242325 2.99969499 [24,] 4.72295803 0.95242325 [25,] 7.20907651 4.72295803 [26,] 0.78883329 7.20907651 [27,] -2.46092847 0.78883329 [28,] -1.25693641 -2.46092847 [29,] -0.01387717 -1.25693641 [30,] -1.98520894 -0.01387717 [31,] -6.69709620 -1.98520894 [32,] 2.99282535 -6.69709620 [33,] -1.80804683 2.99282535 [34,] 0.76502930 -1.80804683 [35,] -2.73880938 0.76502930 [36,] -3.71252850 -2.73880938 [37,] 1.60830898 -3.71252850 [38,] -5.00717465 1.60830898 [39,] 0.62877264 -5.00717465 [40,] 2.74342169 0.62877264 [41,] -0.33454554 2.74342169 [42,] 3.59843525 -0.33454554 [43,] 0.97589100 3.59843525 [44,] 5.45998222 0.97589100 [45,] 2.31163358 5.45998222 [46,] 1.38270931 2.31163358 [47,] -1.79631295 1.38270931 [48,] -0.03100051 -1.79631295 [49,] 4.03339457 -0.03100051 [50,] -4.29027790 4.03339457 [51,] -1.16759339 -4.29027790 [52,] -1.67699064 -1.16759339 [53,] -1.71033213 -1.67699064 [54,] -1.88899629 -1.71033213 [55,] 2.94555361 -1.88899629 [56,] 4.26083252 2.94555361 [57,] -5.93106756 4.26083252 [58,] 1.69464790 -5.93106756 [59,] 0.70602368 1.69464790 [60,] -1.62318548 0.70602368 [61,] 3.42628263 -1.62318548 [62,] -0.75574372 3.42628263 [63,] -3.85381652 -0.75574372 [64,] 0.35017554 -3.85381652 [65,] -0.42000115 0.35017554 [66,] 1.58114281 -0.42000115 [67,] -2.13539585 1.58114281 [68,] 2.31497390 -2.13539585 [69,] -0.60591491 2.31497390 [70,] 2.74156155 -0.60591491 [71,] -4.95339137 2.74156155 [72,] -2.34778147 -4.95339137 [73,] 0.77559736 -2.34778147 [74,] 1.71961771 0.77559736 [75,] 6.32451141 1.71961771 [76,] 1.17148951 6.32451141 [77,] 0.77490304 1.17148951 [78,] -5.64982446 0.77490304 [79,] 4.58486309 -5.64982446 [80,] -2.47080220 4.58486309 [81,] 0.70972210 -2.47080220 [82,] -0.94280144 0.70972210 [83,] 2.53069984 -0.94280144 [84,] -2.72893565 2.53069984 [85,] -0.57221532 -2.72893565 [86,] 1.65221853 -0.57221532 [87,] -1.65132651 1.65221853 [88,] -4.69709620 -1.65132651 [89,] -0.09704487 -4.69709620 [90,] -4.49126586 -0.09704487 [91,] 2.30290380 -4.49126586 [92,] -2.02227072 2.30290380 [93,] -0.42572683 -2.02227072 [94,] -4.35949348 -0.42572683 [95,] 3.45158866 -4.35949348 [96,] 2.43615636 3.45158866 [97,] 1.29303006 2.43615636 [98,] 2.04846878 1.29303006 [99,] -3.53817951 2.04846878 [100,] 2.30660222 -3.53817951 [101,] 2.43615636 2.30660222 [102,] 0.18172134 2.43615636 [103,] -0.46240865 0.18172134 [104,] -3.14564955 -0.46240865 [105,] 6.88284957 -3.14564955 [106,] 2.78883329 6.88284957 [107,] 4.85435045 2.78883329 [108,] 1.52399733 4.85435045 [109,] 6.76968070 1.52399733 [110,] -4.59418103 6.76968070 [111,] -2.87912255 -4.59418103 [112,] -5.00180706 -2.87912255 [113,] -2.11194996 -5.00180706 [114,] 2.03823695 -2.11194996 [115,] 2.73318986 2.03823695 [116,] -3.54003965 2.73318986 [117,] -2.60741696 -3.54003965 [118,] -2.19070305 -2.60741696 [119,] 2.87631616 -2.19070305 [120,] -2.30571020 2.87631616 [121,] -1.15585951 -2.30571020 [122,] 1.51746392 -1.15585951 [123,] 0.65257663 1.51746392 [124,] -0.78457907 0.65257663 [125,] -3.30385005 -0.78457907 [126,] 4.52082611 -3.30385005 [127,] 7.29486834 4.52082611 [128,] -2.78123875 7.29486834 [129,] 0.67568629 -2.78123875 [130,] -2.30385005 0.67568629 [131,] -5.04977313 -2.30385005 [132,] 4.12457586 -5.04977313 [133,] -6.17782522 4.12457586 [134,] 0.92208585 -6.17782522 [135,] -0.98556704 0.92208585 [136,] -1.63041322 -0.98556704 [137,] -0.85381652 -1.63041322 [138,] -4.48623450 -0.85381652 [139,] 0.20368705 -4.48623450 [140,] -3.91096200 0.20368705 [141,] -2.86369026 -3.91096200 [142,] -4.67179017 -2.86369026 [143,] -4.98857113 -4.67179017 [144,] -0.01924476 -4.98857113 [145,] 6.13781179 -0.01924476 [146,] -0.44583240 6.13781179 [147,] 0.97438895 -0.44583240 [148,] -1.55175166 0.97438895 [149,] 1.88284957 -1.55175166 [150,] 1.50723209 1.88284957 [151,] 6.75143528 1.50723209 [152,] -2.35765520 6.75143528 [153,] -1.18233137 -2.35765520 [154,] 1.20836032 -1.18233137 [155,] -0.15771966 1.20836032 [156,] 2.30290380 -0.15771966 [157,] -3.52830578 2.30290380 [158,] -2.78123875 -3.52830578 [159,] -0.10136004 -2.78123875 [160,] -2.42908903 -0.10136004 [161,] -0.97869740 -2.42908903 > z <- as.data.frame(dum1) > z lag(myerror, k = 1) myerror 1 4.64534889 4.99969499 2 -4.62098911 4.64534889 3 -3.15886361 -4.62098911 4 -1.21188291 -3.15886361 5 1.72446008 -1.21188291 6 6.03418043 1.72446008 7 -1.39319307 6.03418043 8 0.79906512 -1.39319307 9 0.98946316 0.79906512 10 3.99282535 0.98946316 11 0.69111858 3.99282535 12 3.52399733 0.69111858 13 2.97923133 3.52399733 14 -3.10825155 2.97923133 15 -2.17932727 -3.10825155 16 2.15791736 -2.17932727 17 1.69949027 2.15791736 18 2.86494037 1.69949027 19 -2.06467822 2.86494037 20 -2.96140496 -2.06467822 21 -2.27201061 -2.96140496 22 2.99969499 -2.27201061 23 0.95242325 2.99969499 24 4.72295803 0.95242325 25 7.20907651 4.72295803 26 0.78883329 7.20907651 27 -2.46092847 0.78883329 28 -1.25693641 -2.46092847 29 -0.01387717 -1.25693641 30 -1.98520894 -0.01387717 31 -6.69709620 -1.98520894 32 2.99282535 -6.69709620 33 -1.80804683 2.99282535 34 0.76502930 -1.80804683 35 -2.73880938 0.76502930 36 -3.71252850 -2.73880938 37 1.60830898 -3.71252850 38 -5.00717465 1.60830898 39 0.62877264 -5.00717465 40 2.74342169 0.62877264 41 -0.33454554 2.74342169 42 3.59843525 -0.33454554 43 0.97589100 3.59843525 44 5.45998222 0.97589100 45 2.31163358 5.45998222 46 1.38270931 2.31163358 47 -1.79631295 1.38270931 48 -0.03100051 -1.79631295 49 4.03339457 -0.03100051 50 -4.29027790 4.03339457 51 -1.16759339 -4.29027790 52 -1.67699064 -1.16759339 53 -1.71033213 -1.67699064 54 -1.88899629 -1.71033213 55 2.94555361 -1.88899629 56 4.26083252 2.94555361 57 -5.93106756 4.26083252 58 1.69464790 -5.93106756 59 0.70602368 1.69464790 60 -1.62318548 0.70602368 61 3.42628263 -1.62318548 62 -0.75574372 3.42628263 63 -3.85381652 -0.75574372 64 0.35017554 -3.85381652 65 -0.42000115 0.35017554 66 1.58114281 -0.42000115 67 -2.13539585 1.58114281 68 2.31497390 -2.13539585 69 -0.60591491 2.31497390 70 2.74156155 -0.60591491 71 -4.95339137 2.74156155 72 -2.34778147 -4.95339137 73 0.77559736 -2.34778147 74 1.71961771 0.77559736 75 6.32451141 1.71961771 76 1.17148951 6.32451141 77 0.77490304 1.17148951 78 -5.64982446 0.77490304 79 4.58486309 -5.64982446 80 -2.47080220 4.58486309 81 0.70972210 -2.47080220 82 -0.94280144 0.70972210 83 2.53069984 -0.94280144 84 -2.72893565 2.53069984 85 -0.57221532 -2.72893565 86 1.65221853 -0.57221532 87 -1.65132651 1.65221853 88 -4.69709620 -1.65132651 89 -0.09704487 -4.69709620 90 -4.49126586 -0.09704487 91 2.30290380 -4.49126586 92 -2.02227072 2.30290380 93 -0.42572683 -2.02227072 94 -4.35949348 -0.42572683 95 3.45158866 -4.35949348 96 2.43615636 3.45158866 97 1.29303006 2.43615636 98 2.04846878 1.29303006 99 -3.53817951 2.04846878 100 2.30660222 -3.53817951 101 2.43615636 2.30660222 102 0.18172134 2.43615636 103 -0.46240865 0.18172134 104 -3.14564955 -0.46240865 105 6.88284957 -3.14564955 106 2.78883329 6.88284957 107 4.85435045 2.78883329 108 1.52399733 4.85435045 109 6.76968070 1.52399733 110 -4.59418103 6.76968070 111 -2.87912255 -4.59418103 112 -5.00180706 -2.87912255 113 -2.11194996 -5.00180706 114 2.03823695 -2.11194996 115 2.73318986 2.03823695 116 -3.54003965 2.73318986 117 -2.60741696 -3.54003965 118 -2.19070305 -2.60741696 119 2.87631616 -2.19070305 120 -2.30571020 2.87631616 121 -1.15585951 -2.30571020 122 1.51746392 -1.15585951 123 0.65257663 1.51746392 124 -0.78457907 0.65257663 125 -3.30385005 -0.78457907 126 4.52082611 -3.30385005 127 7.29486834 4.52082611 128 -2.78123875 7.29486834 129 0.67568629 -2.78123875 130 -2.30385005 0.67568629 131 -5.04977313 -2.30385005 132 4.12457586 -5.04977313 133 -6.17782522 4.12457586 134 0.92208585 -6.17782522 135 -0.98556704 0.92208585 136 -1.63041322 -0.98556704 137 -0.85381652 -1.63041322 138 -4.48623450 -0.85381652 139 0.20368705 -4.48623450 140 -3.91096200 0.20368705 141 -2.86369026 -3.91096200 142 -4.67179017 -2.86369026 143 -4.98857113 -4.67179017 144 -0.01924476 -4.98857113 145 6.13781179 -0.01924476 146 -0.44583240 6.13781179 147 0.97438895 -0.44583240 148 -1.55175166 0.97438895 149 1.88284957 -1.55175166 150 1.50723209 1.88284957 151 6.75143528 1.50723209 152 -2.35765520 6.75143528 153 -1.18233137 -2.35765520 154 1.20836032 -1.18233137 155 -0.15771966 1.20836032 156 2.30290380 -0.15771966 157 -3.52830578 2.30290380 158 -2.78123875 -3.52830578 159 -0.10136004 -2.78123875 160 -2.42908903 -0.10136004 161 -0.97869740 -2.42908903 > plot(z,main=paste('Residual Lag plot, lowess, and regression line'), ylab='values of Residuals', xlab='lagged values of Residuals') > lines(lowess(z)) > abline(lm(z)) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/72dpt1323870475.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > acf(mysum$resid, lag.max=length(mysum$resid)/2, main='Residual Autocorrelation Function') > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/8e8e81323870475.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > pacf(mysum$resid, lag.max=length(mysum$resid)/2, main='Residual Partial Autocorrelation Function') > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/99vw01323870475.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > opar <- par(mfrow = c(2,2), oma = c(0, 0, 1.1, 0)) > plot(mylm, las = 1, sub='Residual Diagnostics') > par(opar) > dev.off() null device 1 > if (n > n25) { + postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/106io81323870475.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) + plot(kp3:nmkm3,gqarr[,2], main='Goldfeld-Quandt test',ylab='2-sided p-value',xlab='breakpoint') + grid() + dev.off() + } null device 1 > > #Note: the /var/wessaorg/rcomp/createtable file can be downloaded at http://www.wessa.net/cretab > load(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/createtable") > > a<-table.start() > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple Linear Regression - Estimated Regression Equation', 1, TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > myeq <- colnames(x)[1] > myeq <- paste(myeq, '[t] = ', sep='') > for (i in 1:k){ + if (mysum$coefficients[i,1] > 0) myeq <- paste(myeq, '+', '') + myeq <- paste(myeq, mysum$coefficients[i,1], sep=' ') + if (rownames(mysum$coefficients)[i] != '(Intercept)') { + myeq <- paste(myeq, rownames(mysum$coefficients)[i], sep='') + if (rownames(mysum$coefficients)[i] != 't') myeq <- paste(myeq, '[t]', sep='') + } + } > myeq <- paste(myeq, ' + e[t]') > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a, myeq) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.end(a) > table.save(a,file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/11yls51323870475.tab") > a<-table.start() > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/ols1.htm','Multiple Linear Regression - Ordinary Least Squares',''), 6, TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'Variable',header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'Parameter',header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'S.D.',header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'T-STAT
H0: parameter = 0',header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'2-tail p-value',header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'1-tail p-value',header=TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > for (i in 1:k){ + a<-table.row.start(a) + a<-table.element(a,rownames(mysum$coefficients)[i],header=TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,mysum$coefficients[i,1]) + a<-table.element(a, round(mysum$coefficients[i,2],6)) + a<-table.element(a, round(mysum$coefficients[i,3],4)) + a<-table.element(a, round(mysum$coefficients[i,4],6)) + a<-table.element(a, round(mysum$coefficients[i,4]/2,6)) + a<-table.row.end(a) + } > a<-table.end(a) > table.save(a,file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/12wd301323870475.tab") > a<-table.start() > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple Linear Regression - Regression Statistics', 2, TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple R',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a, sqrt(mysum$r.squared)) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a, 'R-squared',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a, mysum$r.squared) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a, 'Adjusted R-squared',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a, mysum$adj.r.squared) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a, 'F-TEST (value)',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a, mysum$fstatistic[1]) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a, 'F-TEST (DF numerator)',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a, mysum$fstatistic[2]) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a, 'F-TEST (DF denominator)',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a, mysum$fstatistic[3]) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a, 'p-value',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a, 1-pf(mysum$fstatistic[1],mysum$fstatistic[2],mysum$fstatistic[3])) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple Linear Regression - Residual Statistics', 2, TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a, 'Residual Standard Deviation',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a, mysum$sigma) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a, 'Sum Squared Residuals',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a, sum(myerror*myerror)) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.end(a) > table.save(a,file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/13csdv1323870475.tab") > a<-table.start() > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple Linear Regression - Actuals, Interpolation, and Residuals', 4, TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a, 'Time or Index', 1, TRUE) > a<-table.element(a, 'Actuals', 1, TRUE) > a<-table.element(a, 'Interpolation
Forecast', 1, TRUE) > a<-table.element(a, 'Residuals
Prediction Error', 1, TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > for (i in 1:n) { + a<-table.row.start(a) + a<-table.element(a,i, 1, TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,x[i]) + a<-table.element(a,x[i]-mysum$resid[i]) + a<-table.element(a,mysum$resid[i]) + a<-table.row.end(a) + } > a<-table.end(a) > table.save(a,file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/142vz51323870475.tab") > if (n > n25) { + a<-table.start() + a<-table.row.start(a) + a<-table.element(a,'Goldfeld-Quandt test for Heteroskedasticity',4,TRUE) + a<-table.row.end(a) + a<-table.row.start(a) + a<-table.element(a,'p-values',header=TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,'Alternative Hypothesis',3,header=TRUE) + a<-table.row.end(a) + a<-table.row.start(a) + a<-table.element(a,'breakpoint index',header=TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,'greater',header=TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,'2-sided',header=TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,'less',header=TRUE) + a<-table.row.end(a) + for (mypoint in kp3:nmkm3) { + a<-table.row.start(a) + a<-table.element(a,mypoint,header=TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,gqarr[mypoint-kp3+1,1]) + a<-table.element(a,gqarr[mypoint-kp3+1,2]) + a<-table.element(a,gqarr[mypoint-kp3+1,3]) + a<-table.row.end(a) + } + a<-table.end(a) + table.save(a,file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/158pym1323870475.tab") + a<-table.start() + a<-table.row.start(a) + a<-table.element(a,'Meta Analysis of Goldfeld-Quandt test for Heteroskedasticity',4,TRUE) + a<-table.row.end(a) + a<-table.row.start(a) + a<-table.element(a,'Description',header=TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,'# significant tests',header=TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,'% significant tests',header=TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,'OK/NOK',header=TRUE) + a<-table.row.end(a) + a<-table.row.start(a) + a<-table.element(a,'1% type I error level',header=TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,numsignificant1) + a<-table.element(a,numsignificant1/numgqtests) + if (numsignificant1/numgqtests < 0.01) dum <- 'OK' else dum <- 'NOK' + a<-table.element(a,dum) + a<-table.row.end(a) + a<-table.row.start(a) + a<-table.element(a,'5% type I error level',header=TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,numsignificant5) + a<-table.element(a,numsignificant5/numgqtests) + if (numsignificant5/numgqtests < 0.05) dum <- 'OK' else dum <- 'NOK' + a<-table.element(a,dum) + a<-table.row.end(a) + a<-table.row.start(a) + a<-table.element(a,'10% type I error level',header=TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,numsignificant10) + a<-table.element(a,numsignificant10/numgqtests) + if (numsignificant10/numgqtests < 0.1) dum <- 'OK' else dum <- 'NOK' + a<-table.element(a,dum) + a<-table.row.end(a) + a<-table.end(a) + table.save(a,file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/16xdv71323870475.tab") + } > > try(system("convert tmp/1u0gn1323870475.ps tmp/1u0gn1323870475.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/2ramo1323870475.ps tmp/2ramo1323870475.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/31gxk1323870475.ps tmp/31gxk1323870475.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/46akx1323870475.ps tmp/46akx1323870475.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/54ypd1323870475.ps tmp/54ypd1323870475.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/6jah41323870475.ps tmp/6jah41323870475.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/72dpt1323870475.ps tmp/72dpt1323870475.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/8e8e81323870475.ps tmp/8e8e81323870475.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/99vw01323870475.ps tmp/99vw01323870475.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/106io81323870475.ps tmp/106io81323870475.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > > > proc.time() user system elapsed 4.672 0.604 5.295