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Type 'q()' to quit R. > y <- c(235.1,280.7,264.6,240.7,201.4,240.8,241.1,223.8,206.1,174.7,203.3,220.5,299.5,347.4,338.3,327.7,351.6,396.6,438.8,395.6,363.5,378.8,357.0,369.0,464.8,479.1,431.3,366.5,326.3,355.1,331.6,261.3,249.0,205.5,235.6,240.9,264.9,253.8,232.3,193.8,177.0,213.2,207.2,180.6,188.6,175.4,199.0,179.6,225.8,234.0,200.2,183.6,178.2,203.2,208.5,191.8,172.8,148.0,159.4,154.5,213.2,196.4,182.8,176.4,153.6,173.2,171.0,151.2,161.9) > x <- c(5.50,5.40,5.90,5.80,5.10,4.10,4.40,3.60,3.50,3.10,2.90,2.20,1.40,1.20,1.30,1.30,1.30,1.80,1.80,1.80,1.70,2.10,2.00,1.70,1.90,2.30,2.40,2.50,2.80,2.60,2.20,2.80,2.80,2.80,2.30,2.20,3.00,2.90,2.70,2.70,2.30,2.40,2.80,2.30,2.00,1.90,2.30,2.70,1.80,2.00,2.10,2.00,2.40,1.70,1.00,1.20,1.40,1.70,1.80,1.40,1.70,1.60,1.40,1.50,0.90,1.50,1.70,1.60,1.20) > par1 = '0' > #'GNU S' R Code compiled by R2WASP v. 1.0.44 () > #Author: Prof. Dr. P. Wessa > #To cite this work: AUTHOR(S), (YEAR), YOUR SOFTWARE TITLE (vNUMBER) in Free Statistics Software (v$_version), Office for Research Development and Education, URL http://www.wessa.net/rwasp_YOURPAGE.wasp/ > #Source of accompanying publication: Office for Research, Development, and Education > #Technical description: Write here your technical program description (don't use hard returns!) > par1 <- as.numeric(par1) > library(lattice) > z <- as.data.frame(cbind(x,y)) > m <- lm(y~x) > summary(m) Call: lm(formula = y ~ x) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -104.41 -68.38 -26.46 74.72 227.56 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) 254.858 24.274 10.499 8.59e-16 *** x -1.441 9.230 -0.156 0.876 --- Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1 Residual standard error: 86.08 on 67 degrees of freedom Multiple R-squared: 0.0003637, Adjusted R-squared: -0.01456 F-statistic: 0.02438 on 1 and 67 DF, p-value: 0.8764 > postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/1g2df1324225390.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > plot(z,main='Scatterplot, lowess, and regression line') > lines(lowess(z),col='red') > abline(m) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/2gwme1324225390.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > m2 <- lm(m$fitted.values ~ x) > summary(m2) Call: lm(formula = m$fitted.values ~ x) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -3.214e-14 -9.433e-15 -1.206e-15 7.826e-15 1.329e-13 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) 2.549e+02 5.673e-15 4.492e+16 <2e-16 *** x -1.441e+00 2.157e-15 -6.680e+14 <2e-16 *** --- Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1 Residual standard error: 2.012e-14 on 67 degrees of freedom Multiple R-squared: 1, Adjusted R-squared: 1 F-statistic: 4.463e+29 on 1 and 67 DF, p-value: < 2.2e-16 > z2 <- as.data.frame(cbind(x,m$fitted.values)) > names(z2) <- list('x','Fitted') > plot(z2,main='Scatterplot, lowess, and regression line') > lines(lowess(z2),col='red') > abline(m2) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/3cvf61324225390.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > m3 <- lm(m$residuals ~ x) > summary(m3) Call: lm(formula = m$residuals ~ x) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -104.41 -68.38 -26.46 74.72 227.56 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) 6.061e-16 2.427e+01 0 1 x 3.192e-16 9.230e+00 0 1 Residual standard error: 86.08 on 67 degrees of freedom Multiple R-squared: 4.254e-35, Adjusted R-squared: -0.01493 F-statistic: 2.85e-33 on 1 and 67 DF, p-value: 1 > z3 <- as.data.frame(cbind(x,m$residuals)) > names(z3) <- list('x','Residuals') > plot(z3,main='Scatterplot, lowess, and regression line') > lines(lowess(z3),col='red') > abline(m3) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/4um2n1324225390.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > m4 <- lm(m$fitted.values ~ m$residuals) > summary(m4) Call: lm(formula = m$fitted.values ~ m$residuals) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -5.0748 -0.6077 0.4010 0.9774 2.1302 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) 2.514e+02 1.977e-01 1272 <2e-16 *** m$residuals 3.277e-18 2.330e-03 0 1 --- Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1 Residual standard error: 1.642 on 67 degrees of freedom Multiple R-squared: 1.61e-28, Adjusted R-squared: -0.01493 F-statistic: 1.079e-26 on 1 and 67 DF, p-value: 1 > z4 <- as.data.frame(cbind(m$residuals,m$fitted.values)) > names(z4) <- list('Residuals','Fitted') > plot(z4,main='Scatterplot, lowess, and regression line') > lines(lowess(z4),col='red') > abline(m4) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/5ckji1324225390.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > myr <- as.ts(m$residuals) > z5 <- as.data.frame(cbind(lag(myr,1),myr)) > names(z5) <- list('Lagged Residuals','Residuals') > plot(z5,main='Lag plot') > m5 <- lm(z5) > summary(m5) Call: lm(formula = z5) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -63.361 -21.130 -8.636 21.352 104.453 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) -1.08381 3.87430 -0.28 0.781 Residuals 0.93755 0.04573 20.50 <2e-16 *** --- Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1 Residual standard error: 31.94 on 66 degrees of freedom (2 observations deleted due to missingness) Multiple R-squared: 0.8643, Adjusted R-squared: 0.8622 F-statistic: 420.4 on 1 and 66 DF, p-value: < 2.2e-16 > abline(m5) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/6n30o1324225390.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > hist(m$residuals,main='Residual Histogram',xlab='Residuals') > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/7yd001324225390.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > if (par1 > 0) + { + densityplot(~m$residuals,col='black',main=paste('Density Plot bw = ',par1),bw=par1) + } else { + densityplot(~m$residuals,col='black',main='Density Plot') + } > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/82fpj1324225390.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > acf(m$residuals,main='Residual Autocorrelation Function') > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/9h2zy1324225390.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > qqnorm(x) > qqline(x) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > > #Note: the /var/wessaorg/rcomp/createtable file can be downloaded at http://www.wessa.net/cretab > load(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/createtable") > > a<-table.start() > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'Simple Linear Regression',5,TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'Statistics',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'Estimate',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'S.D.',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'T-STAT (H0: coeff=0)',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'P-value (two-sided)',1,TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'constant term',header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,m$coefficients[[1]]) > sd <- sqrt(vcov(m)[1,1]) > a<-table.element(a,sd) > tstat <- m$coefficients[[1]]/sd > a<-table.element(a,tstat) > pval <- 2*(1-pt(abs(tstat),length(x)-2)) > a<-table.element(a,pval) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'slope',header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,m$coefficients[[2]]) > sd <- sqrt(vcov(m)[2,2]) > a<-table.element(a,sd) > tstat <- m$coefficients[[2]]/sd > a<-table.element(a,tstat) > pval <- 2*(1-pt(abs(tstat),length(x)-2)) > a<-table.element(a,pval) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.end(a) > table.save(a,file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/10zlcb1324225390.tab") > > try(system("convert tmp/1g2df1324225390.ps tmp/1g2df1324225390.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/2gwme1324225390.ps tmp/2gwme1324225390.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/3cvf61324225390.ps tmp/3cvf61324225390.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/4um2n1324225390.ps tmp/4um2n1324225390.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/5ckji1324225390.ps tmp/5ckji1324225390.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/6n30o1324225390.ps tmp/6n30o1324225390.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/7yd001324225390.ps tmp/7yd001324225390.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/82fpj1324225390.ps tmp/82fpj1324225390.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/9h2zy1324225390.ps tmp/9h2zy1324225390.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > > > proc.time() user system elapsed 2.436 0.538 2.985