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Type 'q()' to quit R. > x <- c(13.2,13.8,16.2,14.7,13.9,16.0,14.4,12.3,15.9,15.9,15.5,15.1,14.5,15.1,17.4,16.2,15.6,17.2,14.9,13.8,17.5,16.2,17.5,16.6,16.2,16.6,19.6,15.9,18.0,18.3,16.3,14.9,18.2,18.4,18.5,16.0,17.4,17.2,19.6,17.2,18.3,19.3,18.1,16.2,18.4,20.5,19.0,16.5,18.7,19.0,19.2,20.5,19.3,20.6,20.1,16.1,20.4,19.7,15.6,14.4,13.9,14.3,15.3,14.4,13.8,15.7,14.7,12.5,16.2,16.1,16,15.8,15.2) > par3 = 'additive' > par2 = 'Triple' > par1 = '12' > #'GNU S' R Code compiled by R2WASP v. 1.0.44 () > #Author: Prof. Dr. P. Wessa > #To cite this work: Wessa P., (2010), Exponential Smoothing (v1.0.4) in Free Statistics Software (v$_version), Office for Research Development and Education, URL http://www.wessa.net/rwasp_exponentialsmoothing.wasp/ > #Source of accompanying publication: > #Technical description: > par1 <- as.numeric(par1) > if (par2 == 'Single') K <- 1 > if (par2 == 'Double') K <- 2 > if (par2 == 'Triple') K <- par1 > nx <- length(x) > nxmK <- nx - K > x <- ts(x, frequency = par1) > if (par2 == 'Single') fit <- HoltWinters(x, gamma=F, beta=F) > if (par2 == 'Double') fit <- HoltWinters(x, gamma=F) > if (par2 == 'Triple') fit <- HoltWinters(x, seasonal=par3) > fit Holt-Winters exponential smoothing with trend and additive seasonal component. Call: HoltWinters(x = x, seasonal = par3) Smoothing parameters: alpha: 0.5827919 beta : 0.003477743 gamma: 0.1165807 Coefficients: [,1] a 16.14193455 b 0.08846678 s1 -0.47903959 s2 1.57835254 s3 0.34043614 s4 -0.15659230 s5 1.16966305 s6 -0.40734525 s7 -2.64902147 s8 0.82146046 s9 0.73991834 s10 0.09623682 s11 -0.58136459 s12 -0.87253881 > myresid <- x - fit$fitted[,'xhat'] > postscript(file="/var/www/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/1ymcz1294263122.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=16.666666666667,height=11.111111111111) > op <- par(mfrow=c(2,1)) > plot(fit,ylab='Observed (black) / Fitted (red)',main='Interpolation Fit of Exponential Smoothing') > plot(myresid,ylab='Residuals',main='Interpolation Prediction Errors') > par(op) > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/28y5w1294263122.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=16.666666666667,height=11.111111111111) > p <- predict(fit, par1, prediction.interval=TRUE) > np <- length(p[,1]) > plot(fit,p,ylab='Observed (black) / Fitted (red)',main='Extrapolation Fit of Exponential Smoothing') > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/www/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/39sf41294263122.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=16.666666666667,height=11.111111111111) > op <- par(mfrow = c(2,2)) > acf(as.numeric(myresid),lag.max = nx/2,main='Residual ACF') > spectrum(myresid,main='Residals Periodogram') > cpgram(myresid,main='Residal Cumulative Periodogram') > qqnorm(myresid,main='Residual Normal QQ Plot') > qqline(myresid) > par(op) > dev.off() null device 1 > > #Note: the /var/www/wessaorg/rcomp/createtable file can be downloaded at http://www.wessa.net/cretab > load(file="/var/www/wessaorg/rcomp/createtable") > > a<-table.start() > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'Estimated Parameters of Exponential Smoothing',2,TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'Parameter',header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'Value',header=TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'alpha',header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,fit$alpha) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'beta',header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,fit$beta) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'gamma',header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,fit$gamma) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.end(a) > table.save(a,file="/var/www/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/4eahv1294263122.tab") > a<-table.start() > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'Interpolation Forecasts of Exponential Smoothing',4,TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'t',header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'Observed',header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'Fitted',header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'Residuals',header=TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > for (i in 1:nxmK) { + a<-table.row.start(a) + a<-table.element(a,i+K,header=TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,x[i+K]) + a<-table.element(a,fit$fitted[i,'xhat']) + a<-table.element(a,myresid[i]) + a<-table.row.end(a) + } > a<-table.end(a) > table.save(a,file="/var/www/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/5l9le1294263122.tab") > a<-table.start() > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'Extrapolation Forecasts of Exponential Smoothing',4,TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'t',header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'Forecast',header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'95% Lower Bound',header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'95% Upper Bound',header=TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > for (i in 1:np) { + a<-table.row.start(a) + a<-table.element(a,nx+i,header=TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,p[i,'fit']) + a<-table.element(a,p[i,'lwr']) + a<-table.element(a,p[i,'upr']) + a<-table.row.end(a) + } > a<-table.end(a) > table.save(a,file="/var/www/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/61x0y1294263122.tab") > try(system("convert tmp/1ymcz1294263122.ps tmp/1ymcz1294263122.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/28y5w1294263122.ps tmp/28y5w1294263122.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/39sf41294263122.ps tmp/39sf41294263122.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > > > proc.time() user system elapsed 1.32 0.23 2.07