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Type 'q()' to quit R. > x <- c(110.04,111.73,110.99,115.83,125.33,123.03,123.46,130.34,131.21,132.97,133.91,133.14,135.31,133.09,135.39,131.85,130.25,127.65,118.3,119.73,122.51,123.28,133.52,153.2,163.63,168.45,166.26,162.31,161.56,156.59,157.97,158.68,163.55,162.89,164.95,159.82,159.05,166.76,164.55,163.22,160.68,155.24,157.6,156.56,154.82,151.11,149.65,148.99,148.53,146.7,145.11,142.7,143.59,140.96,140.77,139.81,140.58,139.59,138.05,136.06,135.98,134.75,132.22,135.37,138.84,138.83,136.55,135.63,139.14,136.09,135.97,134.51,134.54,134.08,132.86,134.48,129.08,133.13,134.78,134.13,132.43,127.84,128.12) > par3 = 'additive' > par2 = 'Double' > par1 = '12' > #'GNU S' R Code compiled by R2WASP v. 1.0.44 () > #Author: Prof. Dr. P. Wessa > #To cite this work: Wessa P., (2010), Exponential Smoothing (v1.0.4) in Free Statistics Software (v$_version), Office for Research Development and Education, URL http://www.wessa.net/rwasp_exponentialsmoothing.wasp/ > #Source of accompanying publication: > #Technical description: > par1 <- as.numeric(par1) > if (par2 == 'Single') K <- 1 > if (par2 == 'Double') K <- 2 > if (par2 == 'Triple') K <- par1 > nx <- length(x) > nxmK <- nx - K > x <- ts(x, frequency = par1) > if (par2 == 'Single') fit <- HoltWinters(x, gamma=F, beta=F) > if (par2 == 'Double') fit <- HoltWinters(x, gamma=F) > if (par2 == 'Triple') fit <- HoltWinters(x, seasonal=par3) > fit Holt-Winters exponential smoothing with trend and without seasonal component. Call: HoltWinters(x = x, gamma = F) Smoothing parameters: alpha: 1 beta : 0.05861305 gamma: FALSE Coefficients: [,1] a 128.1200000 b -0.5102711 > myresid <- x - fit$fitted[,'xhat'] > postscript(file="/var/yougetitorg/rcomp/tmp/1qimv1295202543.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > op <- par(mfrow=c(2,1)) > plot(fit,ylab='Observed (black) / Fitted (red)',main='Interpolation Fit of Exponential Smoothing') > plot(myresid,ylab='Residuals',main='Interpolation Prediction Errors') > par(op) > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/yougetitorg/rcomp/tmp/2ok7z1295202543.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > p <- predict(fit, par1, prediction.interval=TRUE) > np <- length(p[,1]) > plot(fit,p,ylab='Observed (black) / Fitted (red)',main='Extrapolation Fit of Exponential Smoothing') > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/yougetitorg/rcomp/tmp/3sfn81295202543.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > op <- par(mfrow = c(2,2)) > acf(as.numeric(myresid),lag.max = nx/2,main='Residual ACF') > spectrum(myresid,main='Residals Periodogram') > cpgram(myresid,main='Residal Cumulative Periodogram') > qqnorm(myresid,main='Residual Normal QQ Plot') > qqline(myresid) > par(op) > dev.off() null device 1 > > #Note: the /var/yougetitorg/rcomp/createtable file can be downloaded at http://www.wessa.net/cretab > load(file="/var/yougetitorg/rcomp/createtable") > > a<-table.start() > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'Estimated Parameters of Exponential Smoothing',2,TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'Parameter',header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'Value',header=TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'alpha',header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,fit$alpha) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'beta',header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,fit$beta) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'gamma',header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,fit$gamma) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.end(a) > table.save(a,file="/var/yougetitorg/rcomp/tmp/4oe9c1295202543.tab") > a<-table.start() > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'Interpolation Forecasts of Exponential Smoothing',4,TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'t',header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'Observed',header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'Fitted',header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'Residuals',header=TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > for (i in 1:nxmK) { + a<-table.row.start(a) + a<-table.element(a,i+K,header=TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,x[i+K]) + a<-table.element(a,fit$fitted[i,'xhat']) + a<-table.element(a,myresid[i]) + a<-table.row.end(a) + } > a<-table.end(a) > table.save(a,file="/var/yougetitorg/rcomp/tmp/5hmi81295202543.tab") > a<-table.start() > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'Extrapolation Forecasts of Exponential Smoothing',4,TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'t',header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'Forecast',header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'95% Lower Bound',header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'95% Upper Bound',header=TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > for (i in 1:np) { + a<-table.row.start(a) + a<-table.element(a,nx+i,header=TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,p[i,'fit']) + a<-table.element(a,p[i,'lwr']) + a<-table.element(a,p[i,'upr']) + a<-table.row.end(a) + } > a<-table.end(a) > table.save(a,file="/var/yougetitorg/rcomp/tmp/6z7tl1295202543.tab") > > try(system("convert tmp/1qimv1295202543.ps tmp/1qimv1295202543.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/2ok7z1295202543.ps tmp/2ok7z1295202543.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/3sfn81295202543.ps tmp/3sfn81295202543.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > > > proc.time() user system elapsed 1.020 0.640 1.436