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Type 'q()' to quit R. > y <- c(93809,75589,61071,64672,39014,32213,131696,6853,43253,57555,85473,44501,42453,67285,57056,94982,89324,60461,64491,60717,83022,91708,28378,59360,54436,70629,95409,68631,42319,91440,100462,41411,94894,16617,114686,64881,106679,54866,45988,82618,79199,46657,71070,29970,42948,61186,47824,62913,101444,61145,58388,15049,81451,25109,44688,77378,80180,96279,115202,31648,119420,121683,46568,57903,71075,63394,58118,62099,63739,35768,53318,22330,57871,52090,50767,68496,101760,58441,38972,43530,38996,98432,49867,56434,55792,25155,43461,65474,82234,49606,47992,63723,39066,54501,69924,58204,80248,106887,82830,125642,62525,93166,30028,19630,56584,63525,68879,80800,56474,25551,77587,60521,5841,54108,24587,23872,116211,6622,83478,13155,87473,43580,10439,33067,13983,52276,81079,63507,106262,92878,120184,63110,29996,55746,105611,6783,69866,39663,93382,42310,1472,83141,70434,10901,66220,25867,71760,94809,0,7953,0,0,0,0,63404,89657,0,0,4245,21509,7670,10641,0,31359) > x <- c(278,201,331,650,126,74,962,96,463,371,438,299,352,603,350,944,390,583,288,373,389,689,218,265,675,611,625,293,361,466,514,284,430,131,605,552,616,323,209,595,848,409,363,226,791,1203,310,381,915,525,267,216,460,253,390,585,398,619,561,358,690,696,607,489,296,238,366,541,492,284,414,299,392,411,299,518,542,240,260,339,394,735,497,232,437,548,201,721,405,584,351,356,310,625,465,320,301,419,518,744,334,475,284,206,425,346,490,547,169,291,329,335,135,395,185,252,563,146,517,181,657,277,173,289,276,275,476,215,853,460,668,287,252,520,822,191,970,405,309,396,177,890,366,716,442,290,596,436,0,85,0,0,0,0,389,443,0,0,74,259,69,187,0,295) > par1 = '0' > par1 <- as.numeric(par1) > library(lattice) > z <- as.data.frame(cbind(x,y)) > m <- lm(y~x) > summary(m) Call: lm(formula = y ~ x) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -77461 -17069 -2305 16352 49059 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) 17068.53 3675.03 4.644 7.02e-06 *** x 99.57 8.04 12.384 < 2e-16 *** --- Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1 Residual standard error: 22580 on 162 degrees of freedom Multiple R-squared: 0.4863, Adjusted R-squared: 0.4831 F-statistic: 153.4 on 1 and 162 DF, p-value: < 2.2e-16 > postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/12h751321112631.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > plot(z,main='Scatterplot, lowess, and regression line') > lines(lowess(z),col='red') > abline(m) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/2nykj1321112631.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > m2 <- lm(m$fitted.values ~ x) > summary(m2) Call: lm(formula = m$fitted.values ~ x) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -7.967e-11 -1.696e-12 6.220e-13 2.697e-12 1.383e-11 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) 1.707e+04 1.286e-12 1.327e+16 <2e-16 *** x 9.957e+01 2.815e-15 3.538e+16 <2e-16 *** --- Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1 Residual standard error: 7.905e-12 on 162 degrees of freedom Multiple R-squared: 1, Adjusted R-squared: 1 F-statistic: 1.251e+33 on 1 and 162 DF, p-value: < 2.2e-16 > z2 <- as.data.frame(cbind(x,m$fitted.values)) > names(z2) <- list('x','Fitted') > plot(z2,main='Scatterplot, lowess, and regression line') > lines(lowess(z2),col='red') > abline(m2) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/3btyu1321112631.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > m3 <- lm(m$residuals ~ x) > summary(m3) Call: lm(formula = m$residuals ~ x) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -77461 -17069 -2305 16352 49059 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) 1.223e-12 3.675e+03 0 1 x -3.280e-15 8.040e+00 0 1 Residual standard error: 22580 on 162 degrees of freedom Multiple R-squared: 9.904e-33, Adjusted R-squared: -0.006173 F-statistic: 1.604e-30 on 1 and 162 DF, p-value: 1 > z3 <- as.data.frame(cbind(x,m$residuals)) > names(z3) <- list('x','Residuals') > plot(z3,main='Scatterplot, lowess, and regression line') > lines(lowess(z3),col='red') > abline(m3) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/4mjvn1321112631.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > m4 <- lm(m$fitted.values ~ m$residuals) > summary(m4) Call: lm(formula = m$fitted.values ~ m$residuals) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -39930 -13394 -2889 12743 79855 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) 5.700e+04 1.716e+03 33.22 <2e-16 *** m$residuals -6.233e-17 7.644e-02 0.00 1 --- Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1 Residual standard error: 21970 on 162 degrees of freedom Multiple R-squared: 7.446e-32, Adjusted R-squared: -0.006173 F-statistic: 1.206e-29 on 1 and 162 DF, p-value: 1 > z4 <- as.data.frame(cbind(m$residuals,m$fitted.values)) > names(z4) <- list('Residuals','Fitted') > plot(z4,main='Scatterplot, lowess, and regression line') > lines(lowess(z4),col='red') > abline(m4) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/5ttyv1321112631.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > myr <- as.ts(m$residuals) > z5 <- as.data.frame(cbind(lag(myr,1),myr)) > names(z5) <- list('Lagged Residuals','Residuals') > plot(z5,main='Lag plot') > m5 <- lm(z5) > summary(m5) Call: lm(formula = z5) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -78817 -16204 -1139 16002 47602 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) -310.08846 1739.34138 -0.178 0.859 Residuals 0.09846 0.07737 1.273 0.205 Residual standard error: 22210 on 161 degrees of freedom (2 observations deleted due to missingness) Multiple R-squared: 0.009959, Adjusted R-squared: 0.00381 F-statistic: 1.62 on 1 and 161 DF, p-value: 0.205 > abline(m5) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/62ofg1321112631.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > hist(m$residuals,main='Residual Histogram',xlab='Residuals') > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/7dzgz1321112631.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > if (par1 > 0) + { + densityplot(~m$residuals,col='black',main=paste('Density Plot bw = ',par1),bw=par1) + } else { + densityplot(~m$residuals,col='black',main='Density Plot') + } > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/8zih21321112631.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > acf(m$residuals,main='Residual Autocorrelation Function') > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/90o7n1321112631.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > qqnorm(x) > qqline(x) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > > #Note: the /var/wessaorg/rcomp/createtable file can be downloaded at http://www.wessa.net/cretab > load(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/createtable") > > a<-table.start() > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'Simple Linear Regression',5,TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'Statistics',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'Estimate',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'S.D.',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'T-STAT (H0: coeff=0)',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'P-value (two-sided)',1,TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'constant term',header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,m$coefficients[[1]]) > sd <- sqrt(vcov(m)[1,1]) > a<-table.element(a,sd) > tstat <- m$coefficients[[1]]/sd > a<-table.element(a,tstat) > pval <- 2*(1-pt(abs(tstat),length(x)-2)) > a<-table.element(a,pval) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'slope',header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,m$coefficients[[2]]) > sd <- sqrt(vcov(m)[2,2]) > a<-table.element(a,sd) > tstat <- m$coefficients[[2]]/sd > a<-table.element(a,tstat) > pval <- 2*(1-pt(abs(tstat),length(x)-2)) > a<-table.element(a,pval) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.end(a) > table.save(a,file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/10ns7z1321112631.tab") > > try(system("convert tmp/12h751321112631.ps tmp/12h751321112631.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/2nykj1321112631.ps tmp/2nykj1321112631.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/3btyu1321112631.ps tmp/3btyu1321112631.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/4mjvn1321112631.ps tmp/4mjvn1321112631.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/5ttyv1321112631.ps tmp/5ttyv1321112631.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/62ofg1321112631.ps tmp/62ofg1321112631.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/7dzgz1321112631.ps tmp/7dzgz1321112631.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/8zih21321112631.ps tmp/8zih21321112631.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/90o7n1321112631.ps tmp/90o7n1321112631.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > > > proc.time() user system elapsed 2.644 0.373 3.037