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Type 'q()' to quit R. > y <- c(12,11,14,12,21,12,22,11,10,13,10,8,15,14,10,14,14,11,10,13,7,14,12,14,11,9,11,15,14,13,9,15,10,11,13,8,20,12,10,10,9,14,8,14,11,13,9,11,15,11,10,14,18,14,11,12,13,9,10,15,20,12,12,14,13,11,17,12,13,14,13,15,13,10,11,19,13,17,13,9,11,10,9,12,12,13,13,12,15,22,13,15,13,15,10,11,16,11,11,10,10,16,12,11,16,19,11,16,15,24,14,15,11,15,12,10,14,13,9,15,15,14,11,8,11,11,8,10,11,13,11,20,10,15,12,14,23,14,16,11,12,10,14,12,12,11,12,13,11,19,12,17,9,12,19,18,15,14,11,9,18,16) > x <- c(14,18,11,12,16,18,14,14,15,15,17,19,10,16,18,14,14,17,14,16,18,11,14,12,17,9,16,14,15,11,16,13,17,15,14,16,9,15,17,13,15,16,16,12,12,11,15,15,17,13,16,14,11,12,12,15,16,15,12,12,8,13,11,14,15,10,11,12,15,15,14,16,15,15,13,12,17,13,15,13,15,16,15,16,15,14,15,14,13,7,17,13,15,14,13,16,12,14,17,15,17,12,16,11,15,9,16,15,10,10,15,11,13,14,18,16,14,14,14,14,12,14,15,15,15,13,17,17,19,15,13,9,15,15,15,16,11,14,11,15,13,15,16,14,15,16,16,11,12,9,16,13,16,12,9,13,13,14,19,13,12,13) > par1 = '0' > #'GNU S' R Code compiled by R2WASP v. 1.0.44 () > #Author: Prof. Dr. P. Wessa > #To cite this work: AUTHOR(S), (YEAR), YOUR SOFTWARE TITLE (vNUMBER) in Free Statistics Software (v$_version), Office for Research Development and Education, URL http://www.wessa.net/rwasp_YOURPAGE.wasp/ > #Source of accompanying publication: Office for Research, Development, and Education > #Technical description: Write here your technical program description (don't use hard returns!) > par1 <- as.numeric(par1) > library(lattice) > z <- as.data.frame(cbind(x,y)) > m <- lm(y~x) > summary(m) Call: lm(formula = y ~ x) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -7.6327 -2.1056 -0.0785 1.6986 9.5272 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) 23.26700 1.27822 18.203 < 2e-16 *** x -0.73714 0.08983 -8.206 7.13e-14 *** --- Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1 Residual standard error: 2.664 on 160 degrees of freedom Multiple R-squared: 0.2962, Adjusted R-squared: 0.2918 F-statistic: 67.34 on 1 and 160 DF, p-value: 7.135e-14 > postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/177ro1321543365.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > plot(z,main='Scatterplot, lowess, and regression line') > lines(lowess(z),col='red') > abline(m) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/2tg5a1321543365.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > m2 <- lm(m$fitted.values ~ x) > summary(m2) Call: lm(formula = m$fitted.values ~ x) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -2.599e-15 -4.965e-16 2.910e-17 4.549e-16 4.263e-15 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) 2.327e+01 3.457e-16 6.730e+16 <2e-16 *** x -7.371e-01 2.430e-17 -3.034e+16 <2e-16 *** --- Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1 Residual standard error: 7.206e-16 on 160 degrees of freedom Multiple R-squared: 1, Adjusted R-squared: 1 F-statistic: 9.206e+32 on 1 and 160 DF, p-value: < 2.2e-16 > z2 <- as.data.frame(cbind(x,m$fitted.values)) > names(z2) <- list('x','Fitted') > plot(z2,main='Scatterplot, lowess, and regression line') > lines(lowess(z2),col='red') > abline(m2) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/3rcad1321543365.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > m3 <- lm(m$residuals ~ x) > summary(m3) Call: lm(formula = m$residuals ~ x) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -7.6327 -2.1056 -0.0785 1.6986 9.5272 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) 6.210e-17 1.278e+00 0 1 x -1.988e-18 8.983e-02 0 1 Residual standard error: 2.664 on 160 degrees of freedom Multiple R-squared: 1.127e-34, Adjusted R-squared: -0.00625 F-statistic: 1.802e-32 on 1 and 160 DF, p-value: 1 > z3 <- as.data.frame(cbind(x,m$residuals)) > names(z3) <- list('x','Residuals') > plot(z3,main='Scatterplot, lowess, and regression line') > lines(lowess(z3),col='red') > abline(m3) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/4jfv51321543365.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > m4 <- lm(m$fitted.values ~ m$residuals) > summary(m4) Call: lm(formula = m$fitted.values ~ m$residuals) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -3.6584 -1.4470 0.0273 0.7644 5.1873 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) 1.292e+01 1.358e-01 95.13 <2e-16 *** m$residuals 1.532e-17 5.129e-02 0.00 1 --- Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1 Residual standard error: 1.729 on 160 degrees of freedom Multiple R-squared: 1.69e-30, Adjusted R-squared: -0.00625 F-statistic: 2.704e-28 on 1 and 160 DF, p-value: 1 > z4 <- as.data.frame(cbind(m$residuals,m$fitted.values)) > names(z4) <- list('Residuals','Fitted') > plot(z4,main='Scatterplot, lowess, and regression line') > lines(lowess(z4),col='red') > abline(m4) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/51s5q1321543366.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > myr <- as.ts(m$residuals) > z5 <- as.data.frame(cbind(lag(myr,1),myr)) > names(z5) <- list('Lagged Residuals','Residuals') > plot(z5,main='Lag plot') > m5 <- lm(z5) > summary(m5) Call: lm(formula = z5) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -7.6410 -2.1356 -0.0258 1.7157 9.5416 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) 0.006004 0.210561 0.029 0.977 Residuals 0.008436 0.079460 0.106 0.916 Residual standard error: 2.672 on 159 degrees of freedom (2 observations deleted due to missingness) Multiple R-squared: 7.088e-05, Adjusted R-squared: -0.006218 F-statistic: 0.01127 on 1 and 159 DF, p-value: 0.9156 > abline(m5) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/6icq01321543366.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > hist(m$residuals,main='Residual Histogram',xlab='Residuals') > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/7pr9c1321543366.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > if (par1 > 0) + { + densityplot(~m$residuals,col='black',main=paste('Density Plot bw = ',par1),bw=par1) + } else { + densityplot(~m$residuals,col='black',main='Density Plot') + } > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/8ujk21321543366.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > acf(m$residuals,main='Residual Autocorrelation Function') > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/9qcrj1321543366.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > qqnorm(x) > qqline(x) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > > #Note: the /var/wessaorg/rcomp/createtable file can be downloaded at http://www.wessa.net/cretab > load(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/createtable") > > a<-table.start() > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'Simple Linear Regression',5,TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'Statistics',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'Estimate',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'S.D.',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'T-STAT (H0: coeff=0)',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'P-value (two-sided)',1,TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'constant term',header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,m$coefficients[[1]]) > sd <- sqrt(vcov(m)[1,1]) > a<-table.element(a,sd) > tstat <- m$coefficients[[1]]/sd > a<-table.element(a,tstat) > pval <- 2*(1-pt(abs(tstat),length(x)-2)) > a<-table.element(a,pval) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'slope',header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,m$coefficients[[2]]) > sd <- sqrt(vcov(m)[2,2]) > a<-table.element(a,sd) > tstat <- m$coefficients[[2]]/sd > a<-table.element(a,tstat) > pval <- 2*(1-pt(abs(tstat),length(x)-2)) > a<-table.element(a,pval) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.end(a) > table.save(a,file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/10twtk1321543366.tab") > > try(system("convert tmp/177ro1321543365.ps tmp/177ro1321543365.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/2tg5a1321543365.ps tmp/2tg5a1321543365.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/3rcad1321543365.ps tmp/3rcad1321543365.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/4jfv51321543365.ps tmp/4jfv51321543365.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/51s5q1321543366.ps tmp/51s5q1321543366.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/6icq01321543366.ps tmp/6icq01321543366.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/7pr9c1321543366.ps tmp/7pr9c1321543366.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/8ujk21321543366.ps tmp/8ujk21321543366.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/9qcrj1321543366.ps tmp/9qcrj1321543366.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > > > proc.time() user system elapsed 2.576 0.618 3.349