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Type 'q()' to quit R. > y <- c(12,11,15,6,13,10,12,14,12,6,10,12,12,11,15,12,10,12,11,12,11,12,13,11,9,13,10,14,12,10,12,8,10,12,12,7,6,12,10,10,10,12,15,10,10,12,13,11,11,12,14,10,12,13,5,6,12,12,11,10,7,12,14,11,12,13,14,11,12,12,8,11,14,14,12,9,13,11,12,12,12,12,12,12,11,10,9,12,12,12,9,15,12,12,12,10,13,9,12,10,14,11,15,11,11,12,12,12,11,7,12,14,11,11,10,13,13,8,11,12,11,13,12,14,13,15,10,11,9,11,10,11,8,11,12,12,9,11,10,8,9,8,9,15,11,8,13,12,12,9,7,13,9,6,8,8,15,6,9,11,8,8) > x <- c(41,39,30,31,34,35,39,34,36,37,38,36,38,39,33,32,36,38,39,32,32,31,39,37,39,41,36,33,33,34,31,27,37,34,34,32,29,36,29,35,37,34,38,35,38,37,38,33,36,38,32,32,32,34,32,37,39,29,37,35,30,38,34,31,34,35,36,30,39,35,38,31,34,38,34,39,37,34,28,37,33,37,35,37,32,33,38,33,29,33,31,36,35,32,29,39,37,35,37,32,38,37,36,32,33,40,38,41,36,43,30,31,32,32,37,37,33,34,33,38,33,31,38,37,33,31,39,44,33,35,32,28,40,27,37,32,28,34,30,35,31,32,30,30,31,40,32,36,32,35,38,42,34,35,35,33,36,32,33,34,32,34) > par1 = '0' > #'GNU S' R Code compiled by R2WASP v. 1.0.44 () > #Author: Prof. Dr. P. Wessa > #To cite this work: AUTHOR(S), (YEAR), YOUR SOFTWARE TITLE (vNUMBER) in Free Statistics Software (v$_version), Office for Research Development and Education, URL http://www.wessa.net/rwasp_YOURPAGE.wasp/ > #Source of accompanying publication: Office for Research, Development, and Education > #Technical description: Write here your technical program description (don't use hard returns!) > par1 <- as.numeric(par1) > library(lattice) > z <- as.data.frame(cbind(x,y)) > m <- lm(y~x) > summary(m) Call: lm(formula = y ~ x) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -5.9520 -1.1395 0.2256 1.0480 4.1269 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) 9.68897 1.74173 5.563 1.09e-07 *** x 0.03947 0.05007 0.788 0.432 --- Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1 Residual standard error: 2.144 on 160 degrees of freedom Multiple R-squared: 0.003869, Adjusted R-squared: -0.002357 F-statistic: 0.6214 on 1 and 160 DF, p-value: 0.4317 > postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/1uvm51321549787.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > plot(z,main='Scatterplot, lowess, and regression line') > lines(lowess(z),col='red') > abline(m) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/2e9m51321549787.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > m2 <- lm(m$fitted.values ~ x) > summary(m2) Call: lm(formula = m$fitted.values ~ x) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -8.676e-16 -4.667e-16 -6.690e-17 3.350e-16 1.430e-15 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) 9.689e+00 4.586e-16 2.113e+16 <2e-16 *** x 3.947e-02 1.318e-17 2.994e+15 <2e-16 *** --- Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1 Residual standard error: 5.646e-16 on 160 degrees of freedom Multiple R-squared: 1, Adjusted R-squared: 1 F-statistic: 8.963e+30 on 1 and 160 DF, p-value: < 2.2e-16 > z2 <- as.data.frame(cbind(x,m$fitted.values)) > names(z2) <- list('x','Fitted') > plot(z2,main='Scatterplot, lowess, and regression line') > lines(lowess(z2),col='red') > abline(m2) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/3jvck1321549787.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > m3 <- lm(m$residuals ~ x) > summary(m3) Call: lm(formula = m$residuals ~ x) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -5.9520 -1.1395 0.2256 1.0480 4.1269 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) -1.310e-16 1.742e+00 0 1 x 3.079e-18 5.007e-02 0 1 Residual standard error: 2.144 on 160 degrees of freedom Multiple R-squared: 4.448e-35, Adjusted R-squared: -0.00625 F-statistic: 7.117e-33 on 1 and 160 DF, p-value: 1 > z3 <- as.data.frame(cbind(x,m$residuals)) > names(z3) <- list('x','Residuals') > plot(z3,main='Scatterplot, lowess, and regression line') > lines(lowess(z3),col='red') > abline(m3) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/4253o1321549787.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > m4 <- lm(m$fitted.values ~ m$residuals) > summary(m4) Call: lm(formula = m$fitted.values ~ m$residuals) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -0.30090 -0.10355 -0.02461 0.09380 0.37009 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) 1.106e+01 1.050e-02 1053 <2e-16 *** m$residuals -3.485e-17 4.927e-03 0 1 --- Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1 Residual standard error: 0.1336 on 160 degrees of freedom Multiple R-squared: 1.104e-28, Adjusted R-squared: -0.00625 F-statistic: 1.767e-26 on 1 and 160 DF, p-value: 1 > z4 <- as.data.frame(cbind(m$residuals,m$fitted.values)) > names(z4) <- list('Residuals','Fitted') > plot(z4,main='Scatterplot, lowess, and regression line') > lines(lowess(z4),col='red') > abline(m4) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/5kzpi1321549787.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > myr <- as.ts(m$residuals) > z5 <- as.data.frame(cbind(lag(myr,1),myr)) > names(z5) <- list('Lagged Residuals','Residuals') > plot(z5,main='Lag plot') > m5 <- lm(z5) > summary(m5) Call: lm(formula = z5) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -6.0408 -1.1464 0.2565 1.0987 4.2216 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) -0.005202 0.169280 -0.031 0.976 Residuals 0.047759 0.079692 0.599 0.550 Residual standard error: 2.148 on 159 degrees of freedom (2 observations deleted due to missingness) Multiple R-squared: 0.002254, Adjusted R-squared: -0.004021 F-statistic: 0.3592 on 1 and 159 DF, p-value: 0.5498 > abline(m5) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/6bk531321549787.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > hist(m$residuals,main='Residual Histogram',xlab='Residuals') > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/7s7wg1321549787.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > if (par1 > 0) + { + densityplot(~m$residuals,col='black',main=paste('Density Plot bw = ',par1),bw=par1) + } else { + densityplot(~m$residuals,col='black',main='Density Plot') + } > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/8gnlb1321549787.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > acf(m$residuals,main='Residual Autocorrelation Function') > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/9i8hx1321549787.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > qqnorm(x) > qqline(x) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > > #Note: the /var/wessaorg/rcomp/createtable file can be downloaded at http://www.wessa.net/cretab > load(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/createtable") > > a<-table.start() > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'Simple Linear Regression',5,TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'Statistics',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'Estimate',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'S.D.',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'T-STAT (H0: coeff=0)',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'P-value (two-sided)',1,TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'constant term',header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,m$coefficients[[1]]) > sd <- sqrt(vcov(m)[1,1]) > a<-table.element(a,sd) > tstat <- m$coefficients[[1]]/sd > a<-table.element(a,tstat) > pval <- 2*(1-pt(abs(tstat),length(x)-2)) > a<-table.element(a,pval) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'slope',header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,m$coefficients[[2]]) > sd <- sqrt(vcov(m)[2,2]) > a<-table.element(a,sd) > tstat <- m$coefficients[[2]]/sd > a<-table.element(a,tstat) > pval <- 2*(1-pt(abs(tstat),length(x)-2)) > a<-table.element(a,pval) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.end(a) > table.save(a,file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/10i3211321549787.tab") > > try(system("convert tmp/1uvm51321549787.ps tmp/1uvm51321549787.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/2e9m51321549787.ps tmp/2e9m51321549787.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/3jvck1321549787.ps tmp/3jvck1321549787.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/4253o1321549787.ps tmp/4253o1321549787.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/5kzpi1321549787.ps tmp/5kzpi1321549787.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/6bk531321549787.ps tmp/6bk531321549787.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/7s7wg1321549787.ps tmp/7s7wg1321549787.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/8gnlb1321549787.ps tmp/8gnlb1321549787.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/9i8hx1321549787.ps tmp/9i8hx1321549787.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > > > proc.time() user system elapsed 2.535 0.421 3.008