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Type 'q()' to quit R. > x <- c(9769,9321,9939,9336,10195,9464,10010,10213,9563,9890,9305,9391,9928,8686,9843,9627,10074,9503,10119,10000,9313,9866,9172,9241,9659,8904,9755,9080,9435,8971,10063,9793,9454,9759,8820,9403,9676,8642,9402,9610,9294,9448,10319,9548,9801,9596,8923,9746,9829,9125,9782,9441,9162,9915,10444,10209,9985,9842,9429,10132,9849,9172,10313,9819,9955,10048,10082,10541,10208,10233,9439,9963,10158,9225,10474,9757,10490,10281,10444,10640,10695,10786,9832,9747,10411,9511,10402,9701,10540,10112,10915,11183,10384,10834,9886,10216) > par10 = 'FALSE' > par9 = '1' > par8 = '2' > par7 = '2' > par6 = '2' > par5 = '12' > par4 = '1' > par3 = '1' > par2 = '1' > par1 = '12' > par1 <- as.numeric(par1) #cut off periods > par2 <- as.numeric(par2) #lambda > par3 <- as.numeric(par3) #degree of non-seasonal differencing > par4 <- as.numeric(par4) #degree of seasonal differencing > par5 <- as.numeric(par5) #seasonal period > par6 <- as.numeric(par6) #p > par7 <- as.numeric(par7) #q > par8 <- as.numeric(par8) #P > par9 <- as.numeric(par9) #Q > if (par10 == 'TRUE') par10 <- TRUE > if (par10 == 'FALSE') par10 <- FALSE > if (par2 == 0) x <- log(x) > if (par2 != 0) x <- x^par2 > lx <- length(x) > first <- lx - 2*par1 > nx <- lx - par1 > nx1 <- nx + 1 > fx <- lx - nx > if (fx < 1) { + fx <- par5 + nx1 <- lx + fx - 1 + first <- lx - 2*fx + } > first <- 1 > if (fx < 3) fx <- round(lx/10,0) > (arima.out <- arima(x[1:nx], order=c(par6,par3,par7), seasonal=list(order=c(par8,par4,par9), period=par5), include.mean=par10, method='ML')) Call: arima(x = x[1:nx], order = c(par6, par3, par7), seasonal = list(order = c(par8, par4, par9), period = par5), include.mean = par10, method = "ML") Coefficients: ar1 ar2 ma1 ma2 sar1 sar2 sma1 -0.8099 -0.2005 -0.0530 -0.5728 0.4645 -0.0408 -0.9999 s.e. 0.2822 0.1493 0.2641 0.2306 0.1643 0.1733 0.2417 sigma^2 estimated as 59435: log likelihood = -499.06, aic = 1014.11 > (forecast <- predict(arima.out,par1)) $pred Time Series: Start = 85 End = 96 Frequency = 1 [1] 10412.537 9599.836 10530.177 10053.273 10548.947 10357.335 10723.621 [8] 10778.075 10661.614 10781.312 9958.678 10075.503 $se Time Series: Start = 85 End = 96 Frequency = 1 [1] 258.7270 261.1343 261.5960 272.4959 274.2944 279.9049 283.5030 287.6976 [9] 291.6202 295.5799 299.3773 303.1725 > (lb <- forecast$pred - 1.96 * forecast$se) Time Series: Start = 85 End = 96 Frequency = 1 [1] 9905.432 9088.013 10017.449 9519.181 10011.330 9808.721 10167.955 [8] 10214.187 10090.039 10201.975 9371.899 9481.284 > (ub <- forecast$pred + 1.96 * forecast$se) Time Series: Start = 85 End = 96 Frequency = 1 [1] 10919.64 10111.66 11042.91 10587.36 11086.56 10905.95 11279.29 11341.96 [9] 11233.19 11360.65 10545.46 10669.72 > if (par2 == 0) { + x <- exp(x) + forecast$pred <- exp(forecast$pred) + lb <- exp(lb) + ub <- exp(ub) + } > if (par2 != 0) { + x <- x^(1/par2) + forecast$pred <- forecast$pred^(1/par2) + lb <- lb^(1/par2) + ub <- ub^(1/par2) + } > if (par2 < 0) { + olb <- lb + lb <- ub + ub <- olb + } > (actandfor <- c(x[1:nx], forecast$pred)) [1] 9769.000 9321.000 9939.000 9336.000 10195.000 9464.000 10010.000 [8] 10213.000 9563.000 9890.000 9305.000 9391.000 9928.000 8686.000 [15] 9843.000 9627.000 10074.000 9503.000 10119.000 10000.000 9313.000 [22] 9866.000 9172.000 9241.000 9659.000 8904.000 9755.000 9080.000 [29] 9435.000 8971.000 10063.000 9793.000 9454.000 9759.000 8820.000 [36] 9403.000 9676.000 8642.000 9402.000 9610.000 9294.000 9448.000 [43] 10319.000 9548.000 9801.000 9596.000 8923.000 9746.000 9829.000 [50] 9125.000 9782.000 9441.000 9162.000 9915.000 10444.000 10209.000 [57] 9985.000 9842.000 9429.000 10132.000 9849.000 9172.000 10313.000 [64] 9819.000 9955.000 10048.000 10082.000 10541.000 10208.000 10233.000 [71] 9439.000 9963.000 10158.000 9225.000 10474.000 9757.000 10490.000 [78] 10281.000 10444.000 10640.000 10695.000 10786.000 9832.000 9747.000 [85] 10412.537 9599.836 10530.177 10053.273 10548.947 10357.335 10723.621 [92] 10778.075 10661.614 10781.312 9958.678 10075.503 > (perc.se <- (ub-forecast$pred)/1.96/forecast$pred) Time Series: Start = 85 End = 96 Frequency = 1 [1] 0.02484764 0.02720196 0.02484251 0.02710519 0.02600206 0.02702480 [7] 0.02643725 0.02669286 0.02735235 0.02741595 0.03006195 0.03009006 > postscript(file="/var/fisher/rcomp/tmp/1rogw1355513781.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > opar <- par(mar=c(4,4,2,2),las=1) > ylim <- c( min(x[first:nx],lb), max(x[first:nx],ub)) > plot(x,ylim=ylim,type='n',xlim=c(first,lx)) > usr <- par('usr') > rect(usr[1],usr[3],nx+1,usr[4],border=NA,col='lemonchiffon') > rect(nx1,usr[3],usr[2],usr[4],border=NA,col='lavender') > abline(h= (-3:3)*2 , col ='gray', lty =3) > polygon( c(nx1:lx,lx:nx1), c(lb,rev(ub)), col = 'orange', lty=2,border=NA) > lines(nx1:lx, lb , lty=2) > lines(nx1:lx, ub , lty=2) > lines(x, lwd=2) > lines(nx1:lx, forecast$pred , lwd=2 , col ='white') > box() > par(opar) > dev.off() null device 1 > prob.dec <- array(NA, dim=fx) > prob.sdec <- array(NA, dim=fx) > prob.ldec <- array(NA, dim=fx) > prob.pval <- array(NA, dim=fx) > perf.pe <- array(0, dim=fx) > perf.mape <- array(0, dim=fx) > perf.mape1 <- array(0, dim=fx) > perf.se <- array(0, dim=fx) > perf.mse <- array(0, dim=fx) > perf.mse1 <- array(0, dim=fx) > perf.rmse <- array(0, dim=fx) > for (i in 1:fx) { + locSD <- (ub[i] - forecast$pred[i]) / 1.96 + perf.pe[i] = (x[nx+i] - forecast$pred[i]) / forecast$pred[i] + perf.se[i] = (x[nx+i] - forecast$pred[i])^2 + prob.dec[i] = pnorm((x[nx+i-1] - forecast$pred[i]) / locSD) + prob.sdec[i] = pnorm((x[nx+i-par5] - forecast$pred[i]) / locSD) + prob.ldec[i] = pnorm((x[nx] - forecast$pred[i]) / locSD) + prob.pval[i] = pnorm(abs(x[nx+i] - forecast$pred[i]) / locSD) + } > perf.mape[1] = abs(perf.pe[1]) > perf.mse[1] = abs(perf.se[1]) > for (i in 2:fx) { + perf.mape[i] = perf.mape[i-1] + abs(perf.pe[i]) + perf.mape1[i] = perf.mape[i] / i + perf.mse[i] = perf.mse[i-1] + perf.se[i] + perf.mse1[i] = perf.mse[i] / i + } > perf.rmse = sqrt(perf.mse1) > postscript(file="/var/fisher/rcomp/tmp/22ryp1355513781.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > plot(forecast$pred, pch=19, type='b',main='ARIMA Extrapolation Forecast', ylab='Forecast and 95% CI', xlab='time',ylim=c(min(lb),max(ub))) > dum <- forecast$pred > dum[1:par1] <- x[(nx+1):lx] > lines(dum, lty=1) > lines(ub,lty=3) > lines(lb,lty=3) > dev.off() null device 1 > > #Note: the /var/fisher/rcomp/createtable file can be downloaded at http://www.wessa.net/cretab > load(file="/var/fisher/rcomp/createtable") > > a<-table.start() > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'Univariate ARIMA Extrapolation Forecast',9,TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'time',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'Y[t]',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'F[t]',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'95% LB',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'95% UB',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'p-value
(H0: Y[t] = F[t])',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'P(F[t]>Y[t-1])',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'P(F[t]>Y[t-s])',1,header=TRUE) > mylab <- paste('P(F[t]>Y[',nx,sep='') > mylab <- paste(mylab,'])',sep='') > a<-table.element(a,mylab,1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > for (i in (nx-par5):nx) { + a<-table.row.start(a) + a<-table.element(a,i,header=TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,x[i]) + a<-table.element(a,'-') + a<-table.element(a,'-') + a<-table.element(a,'-') + a<-table.element(a,'-') + a<-table.element(a,'-') + a<-table.element(a,'-') + a<-table.element(a,'-') + a<-table.row.end(a) + } > for (i in 1:fx) { + a<-table.row.start(a) + a<-table.element(a,nx+i,header=TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,round(x[nx+i],4)) + a<-table.element(a,round(forecast$pred[i],4)) + a<-table.element(a,round(lb[i],4)) + a<-table.element(a,round(ub[i],4)) + a<-table.element(a,round((1-prob.pval[i]),4)) + a<-table.element(a,round((1-prob.dec[i]),4)) + a<-table.element(a,round((1-prob.sdec[i]),4)) + a<-table.element(a,round((1-prob.ldec[i]),4)) + a<-table.row.end(a) + } > a<-table.end(a) > table.save(a,file="/var/fisher/rcomp/tmp/3zru51355513781.tab") > a<-table.start() > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'Univariate ARIMA Extrapolation Forecast Performance',7,TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'time',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'% S.E.',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'PE',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'MAPE',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'Sq.E',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'MSE',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'RMSE',1,header=TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > for (i in 1:fx) { + a<-table.row.start(a) + a<-table.element(a,nx+i,header=TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,round(perc.se[i],4)) + a<-table.element(a,round(perf.pe[i],4)) + a<-table.element(a,round(perf.mape1[i],4)) + a<-table.element(a,round(perf.se[i],4)) + a<-table.element(a,round(perf.mse1[i],4)) + a<-table.element(a,round(perf.rmse[i],4)) + a<-table.row.end(a) + } > a<-table.end(a) > table.save(a,file="/var/fisher/rcomp/tmp/4v5fu1355513781.tab") > > try(system("convert tmp/1rogw1355513781.ps tmp/1rogw1355513781.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/22ryp1355513781.ps tmp/22ryp1355513781.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > > > proc.time() user system elapsed 4.929 0.945 5.859