R version 2.15.2 (2012-10-26) -- "Trick or Treat" Copyright (C) 2012 The R Foundation for Statistical Computing ISBN 3-900051-07-0 Platform: i686-pc-linux-gnu (32-bit) R is free software and comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY. You are welcome to redistribute it under certain conditions. Type 'license()' or 'licence()' for distribution details. R is a collaborative project with many contributors. Type 'contributors()' for more information and 'citation()' on how to cite R or R packages in publications. Type 'demo()' for some demos, 'help()' for on-line help, or 'help.start()' for an HTML browser interface to help. Type 'q()' to quit R. > x <- array(list(97687 + ,28779 + ,19459 + ,35054 + ,49638 + ,34943 + ,13292 + ,33932 + ,98512 + ,28802 + ,19266 + ,34984 + ,49566 + ,35155 + ,13124 + ,33287 + ,98673 + ,28027 + ,18661 + ,32996 + ,48268 + ,33835 + ,12934 + ,32871 + ,96028 + ,28551 + ,18153 + ,32864 + ,49060 + ,34146 + ,12654 + ,31738 + ,98014 + ,28159 + ,18151 + ,31943 + ,48473 + ,33357 + ,12649 + ,31645 + ,95580 + ,28354 + ,18431 + ,32032 + ,49063 + ,33275 + ,12828 + ,31634 + ,97838 + ,32439 + ,19867 + ,37740 + ,55813 + ,38126 + ,13997 + ,33926 + ,97760 + ,33368 + ,20508 + ,37430 + ,55878 + ,37798 + ,14484 + ,34721 + ,99913 + ,31846 + ,20761 + ,35681 + ,53075 + ,36087 + ,14733 + ,35092 + ,97588 + ,28765 + ,20390 + ,32042 + ,47957 + ,32683 + ,14207 + ,33966 + ,93942 + ,27107 + ,19781 + ,30623 + ,45030 + ,30865 + ,13854 + ,33243 + ,93656 + ,26368 + ,19147 + ,30335 + ,44401 + ,30381 + ,13619 + ,32649 + ,93365 + ,26444 + ,19359 + ,30294 + ,44364 + ,30216 + ,13679 + ,33064 + ,92881 + ,25326 + ,19110 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,45206 + ,28760 + ,13860 + ,31593 + ,107847 + ,27117 + ,18854 + ,27972 + ,42923 + ,27483 + ,13303 + ,30612 + ,107394 + ,26136 + ,18670 + ,27699 + ,41532 + ,26372 + ,13075 + ,30305 + ,106278 + ,26481 + ,18338 + ,28746 + ,42860 + ,27455 + ,13096 + ,29978 + ,107733 + ,27876 + ,19102 + ,30786 + ,45173 + ,29467 + ,13652 + ,30882 + ,107573 + ,27531 + ,19070 + ,30055 + ,45079 + ,29106 + ,13568 + ,30552 + ,107500 + ,26899 + ,18232 + ,28534 + ,43751 + ,28117 + ,13034 + ,29724 + ,106382 + ,26335 + ,17990 + ,27189 + ,43087 + ,27380 + ,12804 + ,29225 + ,104412 + ,26044 + ,17740 + ,26378 + ,42257 + ,26916 + ,12520 + ,28720 + ,105871 + ,26429 + ,17649 + ,26523 + ,42563 + ,27051 + ,12622 + ,28848 + ,108767 + ,29970 + ,19729 + ,30999 + ,48299 + ,31262 + ,14285 + ,31948 + ,109728 + ,31450 + ,20370 + ,33356 + ,50385 + ,32616 + ,14767 + ,32773 + ,109769 + ,29910 + ,20060 + ,31794 + ,48600 + ,31326 + ,14377 + ,31609 + ,109609 + ,28905 + ,19441 + ,30973 + ,46726 + ,30485 + ,13854 + ,30982) + ,dim=c(8 + ,82) + ,dimnames=list(c('Werkloosheid_BRUSSELS_HOOFDSTEDELIJK_GEWEST' + ,'Werkloosheid_VLAAMS-BRABANT' + ,'Werkloosheid_WAALS-BRABANT' + ,'Werkloosheid_WEST-VLAANDEREN' + ,'WerkloosheidOOST-VLAANDEREN' + ,'Werkloosheid_LIMBURG' + ,'Werkloosheid_LUXEMBURG' + ,'Werkloosheid_NAMEN') + ,1:82)) > y <- array(NA,dim=c(8,82),dimnames=list(c('Werkloosheid_BRUSSELS_HOOFDSTEDELIJK_GEWEST','Werkloosheid_VLAAMS-BRABANT','Werkloosheid_WAALS-BRABANT','Werkloosheid_WEST-VLAANDEREN','WerkloosheidOOST-VLAANDEREN','Werkloosheid_LIMBURG','Werkloosheid_LUXEMBURG','Werkloosheid_NAMEN'),1:82)) > for (i in 1:dim(x)[1]) + { + for (j in 1:dim(x)[2]) + { + y[i,j] <- as.numeric(x[i,j]) + } + } > par3 = 'No Linear Trend' > par2 = 'Do not include Seasonal Dummies' > par1 = '1' > library(lattice) > library(lmtest) Loading required package: zoo Attaching package: 'zoo' The following object(s) are masked from 'package:base': as.Date, as.Date.numeric > n25 <- 25 #minimum number of obs. for Goldfeld-Quandt test > par1 <- as.numeric(par1) > x <- t(y) > k <- length(x[1,]) > n <- length(x[,1]) > x1 <- cbind(x[,par1], x[,1:k!=par1]) > mycolnames <- c(colnames(x)[par1], colnames(x)[1:k!=par1]) > colnames(x1) <- mycolnames #colnames(x)[par1] > x <- x1 > if (par3 == 'First Differences'){ + x2 <- array(0, dim=c(n-1,k), dimnames=list(1:(n-1), paste('(1-B)',colnames(x),sep=''))) + for (i in 1:n-1) { + for (j in 1:k) { + x2[i,j] <- x[i+1,j] - x[i,j] + } + } + x <- x2 + } > if (par2 == 'Include Monthly Dummies'){ + x2 <- array(0, dim=c(n,11), dimnames=list(1:n, paste('M', seq(1:11), sep =''))) + for (i in 1:11){ + x2[seq(i,n,12),i] <- 1 + } + x <- cbind(x, x2) + } > if (par2 == 'Include Quarterly Dummies'){ + x2 <- array(0, dim=c(n,3), dimnames=list(1:n, paste('Q', seq(1:3), sep =''))) + for (i in 1:3){ + x2[seq(i,n,4),i] <- 1 + } + x <- cbind(x, x2) + } > k <- length(x[1,]) > if (par3 == 'Linear Trend'){ + x <- cbind(x, c(1:n)) + colnames(x)[k+1] <- 't' + } > x Werkloosheid_BRUSSELS_HOOFDSTEDELIJK_GEWEST Werkloosheid_VLAAMS-BRABANT 1 97687 28779 2 98512 28802 3 98673 28027 4 96028 28551 5 98014 28159 6 95580 28354 7 97838 32439 8 97760 33368 9 99913 31846 10 97588 28765 11 93942 27107 12 93656 26368 13 93365 26444 14 92881 25326 15 93120 24375 16 91063 23899 17 90930 23065 18 91946 23279 19 94624 28134 20 95484 28438 21 95862 25717 22 95530 24125 23 94574 23050 24 94677 23489 25 93845 23238 26 91533 22625 27 91214 22223 28 90922 22036 29 89563 20921 30 89945 21982 31 91850 25828 32 92505 26099 33 92437 24168 34 93876 23333 35 93561 22695 36 94119 23884 37 95264 24835 38 96089 24930 39 97160 25283 40 98644 25056 41 96266 24583 42 97938 25967 43 99757 30042 44 101550 31011 45 102449 29404 46 102416 28233 47 102491 27552 48 102495 29009 49 104552 28645 50 104798 28472 51 104947 27613 52 103950 27078 53 102858 26260 54 106952 27078 55 110901 31018 56 107706 31546 57 111267 29293 58 107643 28528 59 105387 27151 60 105718 27241 61 106039 27640 62 106203 27106 63 105558 26457 64 105230 25897 65 104864 25227 66 104374 25405 67 107450 29466 68 108173 29824 69 108629 28357 70 107847 27117 71 107394 26136 72 106278 26481 73 107733 27876 74 107573 27531 75 107500 26899 76 106382 26335 77 104412 26044 78 105871 26429 79 108767 29970 80 109728 31450 81 109769 29910 82 109609 28905 Werkloosheid_WAALS-BRABANT Werkloosheid_WEST-VLAANDEREN 1 19459 35054 2 19266 34984 3 18661 32996 4 18153 32864 5 18151 31943 6 18431 32032 7 19867 37740 8 20508 37430 9 20761 35681 10 20390 32042 11 19781 30623 12 19147 30335 13 19359 30294 14 19110 28507 15 18179 26903 16 18342 25504 17 17765 24488 18 16691 25011 19 18529 31224 20 19177 31192 21 18764 27630 22 18448 26423 23 17574 25703 24 17561 26834 25 17784 26563 26 17786 25515 27 16748 24583 28 16788 23834 29 15966 22274 30 16291 23943 31 17939 29226 32 18171 29528 33 17691 27446 34 17095 26148 35 17007 26303 36 16992 28112 37 17118 29610 38 17349 29902 39 17399 30065 40 17547 29027 41 16962 28238 42 17125 29823 43 19119 35004 44 19691 35596 45 19274 33112 46 18743 31710 47 18577 31794 48 18629 34412 49 19245 33735 50 18998 33143 51 18662 31682 52 17937 30483 53 17421 29281 54 17708 29589 55 19608 35155 56 20209 35198 57 19983 32032 58 19256 30642 59 18582 30011 60 18430 30464 61 18154 30981 62 18023 30010 63 17821 28403 64 17482 26988 65 17243 25903 66 17097 25893 67 18885 31220 68 19738 31486 69 19359 29343 70 18854 27972 71 18670 27699 72 18338 28746 73 19102 30786 74 19070 30055 75 18232 28534 76 17990 27189 77 17740 26378 78 17649 26523 79 19729 30999 80 20370 33356 81 20060 31794 82 19441 30973 WerkloosheidOOST-VLAANDEREN Werkloosheid_LIMBURG Werkloosheid_LUXEMBURG 1 49638 34943 13292 2 49566 35155 13124 3 48268 33835 12934 4 49060 34146 12654 5 48473 33357 12649 6 49063 33275 12828 7 55813 38126 13997 8 55878 37798 14484 9 53075 36087 14733 10 47957 32683 14207 11 45030 30865 13854 12 44401 30381 13619 13 44364 30216 13679 14 42489 28631 13417 15 40994 27313 12957 16 40001 26470 12833 17 38675 25747 12147 18 38933 25573 11735 19 47441 31200 12766 20 47431 31066 13444 21 42799 27251 13584 22 40844 25554 13355 23 39053 24193 12830 24 40408 25104 12649 25 40033 24534 13072 26 38550 23444 12803 27 38694 23201 12217 28 38156 22822 12041 29 36027 21846 11233 30 37659 23015 11224 31 44630 27544 12593 32 44467 27294 13126 33 41585 24936 13053 34 40133 24538 12527 35 39012 24119 12522 36 41902 26264 12722 37 43440 27916 13060 38 44214 28323 13006 39 44529 28801 12870 40 44052 28458 12929 41 43318 27810 12365 42 45333 29484 12384 43 52043 34109 13801 44 52545 34170 14421 45 49331 31989 14097 46 47736 30591 13656 47 46786 29999 13375 48 50367 33253 13493 49 48695 31988 13885 50 48439 31791 13788 51 46993 30596 13529 52 46454 30136 13090 53 44895 28948 12529 54 45313 29244 12690 55 52826 34396 14137 56 52560 34125 14887 57 48224 30836 14661 58 46029 29116 13827 59 44262 27925 13530 60 45453 28836 13383 61 45671 29134 13569 62 44620 28180 13324 63 43467 27208 13166 64 42542 26744 12777 65 41161 25711 12390 66 41407 25895 12225 67 48444 30979 13706 68 47924 30848 14431 69 45206 28760 13860 70 42923 27483 13303 71 41532 26372 13075 72 42860 27455 13096 73 45173 29467 13652 74 45079 29106 13568 75 43751 28117 13034 76 43087 27380 12804 77 42257 26916 12520 78 42563 27051 12622 79 48299 31262 14285 80 50385 32616 14767 81 48600 31326 14377 82 46726 30485 13854 Werkloosheid_NAMEN 1 33932 2 33287 3 32871 4 31738 5 31645 6 31634 7 33926 8 34721 9 35092 10 33966 11 33243 12 32649 13 33064 14 33047 15 31941 16 31951 17 30525 18 29321 19 32153 20 33482 21 32950 22 32467 23 31506 24 31404 25 31997 26 31605 27 29942 28 29922 29 28486 30 28516 31 31170 32 32082 33 31511 34 30510 35 30343 36 30441 37 30912 38 30980 39 30925 40 30856 41 29862 42 30045 43 32827 44 33310 45 32774 46 31501 47 31092 48 31198 49 32524 50 32069 51 31488 52 30513 53 29594 54 29836 55 32816 56 33843 57 33035 58 31546 59 30907 60 30512 61 30499 62 30111 63 29941 64 29215 65 28413 66 28427 67 31214 68 32529 69 31593 70 30612 71 30305 72 29978 73 30882 74 30552 75 29724 76 29225 77 28720 78 28848 79 31948 80 32773 81 31609 82 30982 > k <- length(x[1,]) > df <- as.data.frame(x) > (mylm <- lm(df)) Call: lm(formula = df) Coefficients: (Intercept) `Werkloosheid_VLAAMS-BRABANT` 1.148e+05 2.661e+00 `Werkloosheid_WAALS-BRABANT` `Werkloosheid_WEST-VLAANDEREN` 3.411e-01 1.000e+00 `WerkloosheidOOST-VLAANDEREN` Werkloosheid_LIMBURG -1.558e+00 -3.241e-03 Werkloosheid_LUXEMBURG Werkloosheid_NAMEN 5.735e+00 -4.070e+00 > (mysum <- summary(mylm)) Call: lm(formula = df) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -4858.0 -1206.8 -136.9 1463.6 6591.1 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) 1.148e+05 7.455e+03 15.399 < 2e-16 *** `Werkloosheid_VLAAMS-BRABANT` 2.661e+00 8.639e-01 3.080 0.0029 ** `Werkloosheid_WAALS-BRABANT` 3.411e-01 1.372e+00 0.249 0.8044 `Werkloosheid_WEST-VLAANDEREN` 1.000e+00 4.717e-01 2.121 0.0373 * `WerkloosheidOOST-VLAANDEREN` -1.558e+00 6.492e-01 -2.399 0.0189 * Werkloosheid_LIMBURG -3.241e-03 4.457e-01 -0.007 0.9942 Werkloosheid_LUXEMBURG 5.735e+00 1.268e+00 4.524 2.27e-05 *** Werkloosheid_NAMEN -4.070e+00 5.271e-01 -7.722 4.34e-11 *** --- Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1 Residual standard error: 2242 on 74 degrees of freedom Multiple R-squared: 0.8851, Adjusted R-squared: 0.8742 F-statistic: 81.44 on 7 and 74 DF, p-value: < 2.2e-16 > if (n > n25) { + kp3 <- k + 3 + nmkm3 <- n - k - 3 + gqarr <- array(NA, dim=c(nmkm3-kp3+1,3)) + numgqtests <- 0 + numsignificant1 <- 0 + numsignificant5 <- 0 + numsignificant10 <- 0 + for (mypoint in kp3:nmkm3) { + j <- 0 + numgqtests <- numgqtests + 1 + for (myalt in c('greater', 'two.sided', 'less')) { + j <- j + 1 + gqarr[mypoint-kp3+1,j] <- gqtest(mylm, point=mypoint, alternative=myalt)$p.value + } + if (gqarr[mypoint-kp3+1,2] < 0.01) numsignificant1 <- numsignificant1 + 1 + if (gqarr[mypoint-kp3+1,2] < 0.05) numsignificant5 <- numsignificant5 + 1 + if (gqarr[mypoint-kp3+1,2] < 0.10) numsignificant10 <- numsignificant10 + 1 + } + gqarr + } [,1] [,2] [,3] [1,] 0.17303738 3.460748e-01 8.269626e-01 [2,] 0.12582005 2.516401e-01 8.741800e-01 [3,] 0.06453780 1.290756e-01 9.354622e-01 [4,] 0.03181290 6.362579e-02 9.681871e-01 [5,] 0.03184552 6.369104e-02 9.681545e-01 [6,] 0.04702316 9.404631e-02 9.529768e-01 [7,] 0.03902441 7.804882e-02 9.609756e-01 [8,] 0.15215992 3.043198e-01 8.478401e-01 [9,] 0.11256564 2.251313e-01 8.874344e-01 [10,] 0.08254907 1.650981e-01 9.174509e-01 [11,] 0.23049683 4.609937e-01 7.695032e-01 [12,] 0.27557091 5.511418e-01 7.244291e-01 [13,] 0.22197502 4.439500e-01 7.780250e-01 [14,] 0.18234315 3.646863e-01 8.176568e-01 [15,] 0.16769216 3.353843e-01 8.323078e-01 [16,] 0.14725686 2.945137e-01 8.527431e-01 [17,] 0.11498085 2.299617e-01 8.850192e-01 [18,] 0.08273865 1.654773e-01 9.172613e-01 [19,] 0.05764336 1.152867e-01 9.423566e-01 [20,] 0.04754875 9.509750e-02 9.524513e-01 [21,] 0.04666346 9.332692e-02 9.533365e-01 [22,] 0.06052342 1.210468e-01 9.394766e-01 [23,] 0.05156745 1.031349e-01 9.484325e-01 [24,] 0.04649636 9.299271e-02 9.535036e-01 [25,] 0.04328454 8.656908e-02 9.567155e-01 [26,] 0.03854040 7.708080e-02 9.614596e-01 [27,] 0.03272184 6.544369e-02 9.672782e-01 [28,] 0.02529620 5.059240e-02 9.747038e-01 [29,] 0.02486341 4.972682e-02 9.751366e-01 [30,] 0.05279063 1.055813e-01 9.472094e-01 [31,] 0.06291872 1.258374e-01 9.370813e-01 [32,] 0.09052453 1.810491e-01 9.094755e-01 [33,] 0.12799120 2.559824e-01 8.720088e-01 [34,] 0.39046015 7.809203e-01 6.095398e-01 [35,] 0.76733235 4.653353e-01 2.326677e-01 [36,] 0.93980098 1.203980e-01 6.019902e-02 [37,] 0.98418733 3.162534e-02 1.581267e-02 [38,] 0.99215340 1.569319e-02 7.846597e-03 [39,] 0.99668347 6.633069e-03 3.316534e-03 [40,] 0.99812257 3.754863e-03 1.877431e-03 [41,] 0.99895742 2.085154e-03 1.042577e-03 [42,] 0.99937017 1.259654e-03 6.298269e-04 [43,] 0.99992790 1.442028e-04 7.210140e-05 [44,] 0.99995342 9.315533e-05 4.657766e-05 [45,] 0.99999950 1.006824e-06 5.034121e-07 [46,] 0.99999949 1.023349e-06 5.116743e-07 [47,] 0.99999997 5.651709e-08 2.825855e-08 [48,] 0.99999988 2.400060e-07 1.200030e-07 [49,] 0.99999989 2.170564e-07 1.085282e-07 [50,] 0.99999968 6.429410e-07 3.214705e-07 [51,] 0.99999872 2.566846e-06 1.283423e-06 [52,] 0.99999467 1.066189e-05 5.330946e-06 [53,] 0.99997850 4.299353e-05 2.149676e-05 [54,] 0.99992728 1.454443e-04 7.272214e-05 [55,] 0.99974417 5.116695e-04 2.558348e-04 [56,] 0.99910359 1.792811e-03 8.964056e-04 [57,] 0.99745914 5.081725e-03 2.540862e-03 [58,] 0.99333165 1.333671e-02 6.668354e-03 [59,] 0.98176809 3.646381e-02 1.823191e-02 [60,] 0.94925704 1.014859e-01 5.074296e-02 [61,] 0.96995040 6.009920e-02 3.004960e-02 > postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/18vhu1353436144.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > plot(x[,1], type='l', main='Actuals and Interpolation', ylab='value of Actuals and Interpolation (dots)', xlab='time or index') > points(x[,1]-mysum$resid) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/2af9x1353436144.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > plot(mysum$resid, type='b', pch=19, main='Residuals', ylab='value of Residuals', xlab='time or index') > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/3hq5u1353436144.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > hist(mysum$resid, main='Residual Histogram', xlab='values of Residuals') > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/4vnjz1353436144.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > densityplot(~mysum$resid,col='black',main='Residual Density Plot', xlab='values of Residuals') > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/5zb1t1353436144.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > qqnorm(mysum$resid, main='Residual Normal Q-Q Plot') > qqline(mysum$resid) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > (myerror <- as.ts(mysum$resid)) Time Series: Start = 1 End = 82 Frequency = 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 3910.787346 3037.286177 4826.175858 -678.750998 2005.720593 -1284.251596 7 8 9 10 11 12 -2942.430308 -4857.984069 -1281.062611 -1189.754457 -4279.817857 -4146.196453 13 14 15 16 17 18 -3383.940782 -512.649935 -17.153653 -261.172869 -899.192512 -2745.783372 19 20 21 22 23 24 -945.263355 421.635335 1549.216102 3065.602086 2293.931885 2838.087162 25 26 27 28 29 30 2270.808135 271.470174 -875.661474 154.294399 -926.854833 -2429.187924 31 32 33 34 35 36 -2781.930138 -2828.811322 -1913.865625 -71.647047 -1212.461960 -1862.614577 37 38 39 40 41 42 -2410.222610 -415.575144 584.241173 2296.982468 209.926978 337.728034 43 44 45 46 47 48 -886.894776 -3267.335906 -801.576205 -1275.845988 -950.966340 -2117.746574 49 50 51 52 53 54 1915.341584 1603.240216 2478.697547 2060.397641 1568.272857 3793.251064 55 56 57 58 59 60 6591.057960 1206.670019 5250.298275 598.501860 -785.849027 -2.227835 61 62 63 64 65 66 -1945.079840 -1158.318414 15.347729 542.432947 -72.937008 410.183721 67 68 69 70 71 72 568.179923 165.438760 2022.921488 1725.765320 2106.836384 -240.675109 73 74 75 76 77 78 -699.145777 -207.828869 829.057535 891.396002 -1128.651878 -395.068217 79 80 81 82 -80.709603 -1787.426841 -1265.542935 -193.118113 > postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/6xyvp1353436144.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > dum <- cbind(lag(myerror,k=1),myerror) > dum Time Series: Start = 0 End = 82 Frequency = 1 lag(myerror, k = 1) myerror 0 3910.787346 NA 1 3037.286177 3910.787346 2 4826.175858 3037.286177 3 -678.750998 4826.175858 4 2005.720593 -678.750998 5 -1284.251596 2005.720593 6 -2942.430308 -1284.251596 7 -4857.984069 -2942.430308 8 -1281.062611 -4857.984069 9 -1189.754457 -1281.062611 10 -4279.817857 -1189.754457 11 -4146.196453 -4279.817857 12 -3383.940782 -4146.196453 13 -512.649935 -3383.940782 14 -17.153653 -512.649935 15 -261.172869 -17.153653 16 -899.192512 -261.172869 17 -2745.783372 -899.192512 18 -945.263355 -2745.783372 19 421.635335 -945.263355 20 1549.216102 421.635335 21 3065.602086 1549.216102 22 2293.931885 3065.602086 23 2838.087162 2293.931885 24 2270.808135 2838.087162 25 271.470174 2270.808135 26 -875.661474 271.470174 27 154.294399 -875.661474 28 -926.854833 154.294399 29 -2429.187924 -926.854833 30 -2781.930138 -2429.187924 31 -2828.811322 -2781.930138 32 -1913.865625 -2828.811322 33 -71.647047 -1913.865625 34 -1212.461960 -71.647047 35 -1862.614577 -1212.461960 36 -2410.222610 -1862.614577 37 -415.575144 -2410.222610 38 584.241173 -415.575144 39 2296.982468 584.241173 40 209.926978 2296.982468 41 337.728034 209.926978 42 -886.894776 337.728034 43 -3267.335906 -886.894776 44 -801.576205 -3267.335906 45 -1275.845988 -801.576205 46 -950.966340 -1275.845988 47 -2117.746574 -950.966340 48 1915.341584 -2117.746574 49 1603.240216 1915.341584 50 2478.697547 1603.240216 51 2060.397641 2478.697547 52 1568.272857 2060.397641 53 3793.251064 1568.272857 54 6591.057960 3793.251064 55 1206.670019 6591.057960 56 5250.298275 1206.670019 57 598.501860 5250.298275 58 -785.849027 598.501860 59 -2.227835 -785.849027 60 -1945.079840 -2.227835 61 -1158.318414 -1945.079840 62 15.347729 -1158.318414 63 542.432947 15.347729 64 -72.937008 542.432947 65 410.183721 -72.937008 66 568.179923 410.183721 67 165.438760 568.179923 68 2022.921488 165.438760 69 1725.765320 2022.921488 70 2106.836384 1725.765320 71 -240.675109 2106.836384 72 -699.145777 -240.675109 73 -207.828869 -699.145777 74 829.057535 -207.828869 75 891.396002 829.057535 76 -1128.651878 891.396002 77 -395.068217 -1128.651878 78 -80.709603 -395.068217 79 -1787.426841 -80.709603 80 -1265.542935 -1787.426841 81 -193.118113 -1265.542935 82 NA -193.118113 > dum1 <- dum[2:length(myerror),] > dum1 lag(myerror, k = 1) myerror [1,] 3037.286177 3910.787346 [2,] 4826.175858 3037.286177 [3,] -678.750998 4826.175858 [4,] 2005.720593 -678.750998 [5,] -1284.251596 2005.720593 [6,] -2942.430308 -1284.251596 [7,] -4857.984069 -2942.430308 [8,] -1281.062611 -4857.984069 [9,] -1189.754457 -1281.062611 [10,] -4279.817857 -1189.754457 [11,] -4146.196453 -4279.817857 [12,] -3383.940782 -4146.196453 [13,] -512.649935 -3383.940782 [14,] -17.153653 -512.649935 [15,] -261.172869 -17.153653 [16,] -899.192512 -261.172869 [17,] -2745.783372 -899.192512 [18,] -945.263355 -2745.783372 [19,] 421.635335 -945.263355 [20,] 1549.216102 421.635335 [21,] 3065.602086 1549.216102 [22,] 2293.931885 3065.602086 [23,] 2838.087162 2293.931885 [24,] 2270.808135 2838.087162 [25,] 271.470174 2270.808135 [26,] -875.661474 271.470174 [27,] 154.294399 -875.661474 [28,] -926.854833 154.294399 [29,] -2429.187924 -926.854833 [30,] -2781.930138 -2429.187924 [31,] -2828.811322 -2781.930138 [32,] -1913.865625 -2828.811322 [33,] -71.647047 -1913.865625 [34,] -1212.461960 -71.647047 [35,] -1862.614577 -1212.461960 [36,] -2410.222610 -1862.614577 [37,] -415.575144 -2410.222610 [38,] 584.241173 -415.575144 [39,] 2296.982468 584.241173 [40,] 209.926978 2296.982468 [41,] 337.728034 209.926978 [42,] -886.894776 337.728034 [43,] -3267.335906 -886.894776 [44,] -801.576205 -3267.335906 [45,] -1275.845988 -801.576205 [46,] -950.966340 -1275.845988 [47,] -2117.746574 -950.966340 [48,] 1915.341584 -2117.746574 [49,] 1603.240216 1915.341584 [50,] 2478.697547 1603.240216 [51,] 2060.397641 2478.697547 [52,] 1568.272857 2060.397641 [53,] 3793.251064 1568.272857 [54,] 6591.057960 3793.251064 [55,] 1206.670019 6591.057960 [56,] 5250.298275 1206.670019 [57,] 598.501860 5250.298275 [58,] -785.849027 598.501860 [59,] -2.227835 -785.849027 [60,] -1945.079840 -2.227835 [61,] -1158.318414 -1945.079840 [62,] 15.347729 -1158.318414 [63,] 542.432947 15.347729 [64,] -72.937008 542.432947 [65,] 410.183721 -72.937008 [66,] 568.179923 410.183721 [67,] 165.438760 568.179923 [68,] 2022.921488 165.438760 [69,] 1725.765320 2022.921488 [70,] 2106.836384 1725.765320 [71,] -240.675109 2106.836384 [72,] -699.145777 -240.675109 [73,] -207.828869 -699.145777 [74,] 829.057535 -207.828869 [75,] 891.396002 829.057535 [76,] -1128.651878 891.396002 [77,] -395.068217 -1128.651878 [78,] -80.709603 -395.068217 [79,] -1787.426841 -80.709603 [80,] -1265.542935 -1787.426841 [81,] -193.118113 -1265.542935 > z <- as.data.frame(dum1) > z lag(myerror, k = 1) myerror 1 3037.286177 3910.787346 2 4826.175858 3037.286177 3 -678.750998 4826.175858 4 2005.720593 -678.750998 5 -1284.251596 2005.720593 6 -2942.430308 -1284.251596 7 -4857.984069 -2942.430308 8 -1281.062611 -4857.984069 9 -1189.754457 -1281.062611 10 -4279.817857 -1189.754457 11 -4146.196453 -4279.817857 12 -3383.940782 -4146.196453 13 -512.649935 -3383.940782 14 -17.153653 -512.649935 15 -261.172869 -17.153653 16 -899.192512 -261.172869 17 -2745.783372 -899.192512 18 -945.263355 -2745.783372 19 421.635335 -945.263355 20 1549.216102 421.635335 21 3065.602086 1549.216102 22 2293.931885 3065.602086 23 2838.087162 2293.931885 24 2270.808135 2838.087162 25 271.470174 2270.808135 26 -875.661474 271.470174 27 154.294399 -875.661474 28 -926.854833 154.294399 29 -2429.187924 -926.854833 30 -2781.930138 -2429.187924 31 -2828.811322 -2781.930138 32 -1913.865625 -2828.811322 33 -71.647047 -1913.865625 34 -1212.461960 -71.647047 35 -1862.614577 -1212.461960 36 -2410.222610 -1862.614577 37 -415.575144 -2410.222610 38 584.241173 -415.575144 39 2296.982468 584.241173 40 209.926978 2296.982468 41 337.728034 209.926978 42 -886.894776 337.728034 43 -3267.335906 -886.894776 44 -801.576205 -3267.335906 45 -1275.845988 -801.576205 46 -950.966340 -1275.845988 47 -2117.746574 -950.966340 48 1915.341584 -2117.746574 49 1603.240216 1915.341584 50 2478.697547 1603.240216 51 2060.397641 2478.697547 52 1568.272857 2060.397641 53 3793.251064 1568.272857 54 6591.057960 3793.251064 55 1206.670019 6591.057960 56 5250.298275 1206.670019 57 598.501860 5250.298275 58 -785.849027 598.501860 59 -2.227835 -785.849027 60 -1945.079840 -2.227835 61 -1158.318414 -1945.079840 62 15.347729 -1158.318414 63 542.432947 15.347729 64 -72.937008 542.432947 65 410.183721 -72.937008 66 568.179923 410.183721 67 165.438760 568.179923 68 2022.921488 165.438760 69 1725.765320 2022.921488 70 2106.836384 1725.765320 71 -240.675109 2106.836384 72 -699.145777 -240.675109 73 -207.828869 -699.145777 74 829.057535 -207.828869 75 891.396002 829.057535 76 -1128.651878 891.396002 77 -395.068217 -1128.651878 78 -80.709603 -395.068217 79 -1787.426841 -80.709603 80 -1265.542935 -1787.426841 81 -193.118113 -1265.542935 > plot(z,main=paste('Residual Lag plot, lowess, and regression line'), ylab='values of Residuals', xlab='lagged values of Residuals') > lines(lowess(z)) > abline(lm(z)) > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/7efam1353436144.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > acf(mysum$resid, lag.max=length(mysum$resid)/2, main='Residual Autocorrelation Function') > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/8t5gw1353436144.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > pacf(mysum$resid, lag.max=length(mysum$resid)/2, main='Residual Partial Autocorrelation Function') > grid() > dev.off() null device 1 > postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/96xie1353436144.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) > opar <- par(mfrow = c(2,2), oma = c(0, 0, 1.1, 0)) > plot(mylm, las = 1, sub='Residual Diagnostics') > par(opar) > dev.off() null device 1 > if (n > n25) { + postscript(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/1001j71353436144.ps",horizontal=F,onefile=F,pagecentre=F,paper="special",width=8.3333333333333,height=5.5555555555556) + plot(kp3:nmkm3,gqarr[,2], main='Goldfeld-Quandt test',ylab='2-sided p-value',xlab='breakpoint') + grid() + dev.off() + } null device 1 > > #Note: the /var/wessaorg/rcomp/createtable file can be downloaded at http://www.wessa.net/cretab > load(file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/createtable") > > a<-table.start() > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple Linear Regression - Estimated Regression Equation', 1, TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > myeq <- colnames(x)[1] > myeq <- paste(myeq, '[t] = ', sep='') > for (i in 1:k){ + if (mysum$coefficients[i,1] > 0) myeq <- paste(myeq, '+', '') + myeq <- paste(myeq, mysum$coefficients[i,1], sep=' ') + if (rownames(mysum$coefficients)[i] != '(Intercept)') { + myeq <- paste(myeq, rownames(mysum$coefficients)[i], sep='') + if (rownames(mysum$coefficients)[i] != 't') myeq <- paste(myeq, '[t]', sep='') + } + } > myeq <- paste(myeq, ' + e[t]') > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a, myeq) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.end(a) > table.save(a,file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/1190ji1353436144.tab") > a<-table.start() > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/ols1.htm','Multiple Linear Regression - Ordinary Least Squares',''), 6, TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a,'Variable',header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'Parameter',header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'S.D.',header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'T-STAT
H0: parameter = 0',header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'2-tail p-value',header=TRUE) > a<-table.element(a,'1-tail p-value',header=TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > for (i in 1:k){ + a<-table.row.start(a) + a<-table.element(a,rownames(mysum$coefficients)[i],header=TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,mysum$coefficients[i,1]) + a<-table.element(a, round(mysum$coefficients[i,2],6)) + a<-table.element(a, round(mysum$coefficients[i,3],4)) + a<-table.element(a, round(mysum$coefficients[i,4],6)) + a<-table.element(a, round(mysum$coefficients[i,4]/2,6)) + a<-table.row.end(a) + } > a<-table.end(a) > table.save(a,file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/121sx61353436144.tab") > a<-table.start() > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple Linear Regression - Regression Statistics', 2, TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple R',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a, sqrt(mysum$r.squared)) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a, 'R-squared',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a, mysum$r.squared) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a, 'Adjusted R-squared',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a, mysum$adj.r.squared) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a, 'F-TEST (value)',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a, mysum$fstatistic[1]) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a, 'F-TEST (DF numerator)',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a, mysum$fstatistic[2]) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a, 'F-TEST (DF denominator)',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a, mysum$fstatistic[3]) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a, 'p-value',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a, 1-pf(mysum$fstatistic[1],mysum$fstatistic[2],mysum$fstatistic[3])) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple Linear Regression - Residual Statistics', 2, TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a, 'Residual Standard Deviation',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a, mysum$sigma) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a, 'Sum Squared Residuals',1,TRUE) > a<-table.element(a, sum(myerror*myerror)) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.end(a) > table.save(a,file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/13e1tu1353436144.tab") > a<-table.start() > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple Linear Regression - Actuals, Interpolation, and Residuals', 4, TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > a<-table.row.start(a) > a<-table.element(a, 'Time or Index', 1, TRUE) > a<-table.element(a, 'Actuals', 1, TRUE) > a<-table.element(a, 'Interpolation
Forecast', 1, TRUE) > a<-table.element(a, 'Residuals
Prediction Error', 1, TRUE) > a<-table.row.end(a) > for (i in 1:n) { + a<-table.row.start(a) + a<-table.element(a,i, 1, TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,x[i]) + a<-table.element(a,x[i]-mysum$resid[i]) + a<-table.element(a,mysum$resid[i]) + a<-table.row.end(a) + } > a<-table.end(a) > table.save(a,file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/145ys21353436144.tab") > if (n > n25) { + a<-table.start() + a<-table.row.start(a) + a<-table.element(a,'Goldfeld-Quandt test for Heteroskedasticity',4,TRUE) + a<-table.row.end(a) + a<-table.row.start(a) + a<-table.element(a,'p-values',header=TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,'Alternative Hypothesis',3,header=TRUE) + a<-table.row.end(a) + a<-table.row.start(a) + a<-table.element(a,'breakpoint index',header=TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,'greater',header=TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,'2-sided',header=TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,'less',header=TRUE) + a<-table.row.end(a) + for (mypoint in kp3:nmkm3) { + a<-table.row.start(a) + a<-table.element(a,mypoint,header=TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,gqarr[mypoint-kp3+1,1]) + a<-table.element(a,gqarr[mypoint-kp3+1,2]) + a<-table.element(a,gqarr[mypoint-kp3+1,3]) + a<-table.row.end(a) + } + a<-table.end(a) + table.save(a,file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/15wauk1353436144.tab") + a<-table.start() + a<-table.row.start(a) + a<-table.element(a,'Meta Analysis of Goldfeld-Quandt test for Heteroskedasticity',4,TRUE) + a<-table.row.end(a) + a<-table.row.start(a) + a<-table.element(a,'Description',header=TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,'# significant tests',header=TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,'% significant tests',header=TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,'OK/NOK',header=TRUE) + a<-table.row.end(a) + a<-table.row.start(a) + a<-table.element(a,'1% type I error level',header=TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,numsignificant1) + a<-table.element(a,numsignificant1/numgqtests) + if (numsignificant1/numgqtests < 0.01) dum <- 'OK' else dum <- 'NOK' + a<-table.element(a,dum) + a<-table.row.end(a) + a<-table.row.start(a) + a<-table.element(a,'5% type I error level',header=TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,numsignificant5) + a<-table.element(a,numsignificant5/numgqtests) + if (numsignificant5/numgqtests < 0.05) dum <- 'OK' else dum <- 'NOK' + a<-table.element(a,dum) + a<-table.row.end(a) + a<-table.row.start(a) + a<-table.element(a,'10% type I error level',header=TRUE) + a<-table.element(a,numsignificant10) + a<-table.element(a,numsignificant10/numgqtests) + if (numsignificant10/numgqtests < 0.1) dum <- 'OK' else dum <- 'NOK' + a<-table.element(a,dum) + a<-table.row.end(a) + a<-table.end(a) + table.save(a,file="/var/wessaorg/rcomp/tmp/16egpc1353436144.tab") + } > > try(system("convert tmp/18vhu1353436144.ps tmp/18vhu1353436144.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/2af9x1353436144.ps tmp/2af9x1353436144.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/3hq5u1353436144.ps tmp/3hq5u1353436144.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/4vnjz1353436144.ps tmp/4vnjz1353436144.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/5zb1t1353436144.ps tmp/5zb1t1353436144.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/6xyvp1353436144.ps tmp/6xyvp1353436144.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/7efam1353436144.ps tmp/7efam1353436144.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/8t5gw1353436144.ps tmp/8t5gw1353436144.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/96xie1353436144.ps tmp/96xie1353436144.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > try(system("convert tmp/1001j71353436144.ps tmp/1001j71353436144.png",intern=TRUE)) character(0) > > > proc.time() user system elapsed 7.192 0.997 8.321