load(file='createtable') x <-sort(x[!is.na(x)]) num <- 50 res <- array(NA,dim=c(num,3)) geomean <- function(x) { return(exp(mean(log(x)))) } harmean <- function(x) { return(1/mean(1/x)) } quamean <- function(x) { return(sqrt(mean(x*x))) } winmean <- function(x) { x <-sort(x[!is.na(x)]) n<-length(x) denom <- 3 nodenom <- n/denom if (nodenom>40) denom <- n/40 sqrtn = sqrt(n) roundnodenom = floor(nodenom) win <- array(NA,dim=c(roundnodenom,2)) for (j in 1:roundnodenom) { win[j,1] <- (j*x[j+1]+sum(x[(j+1):(n-j)])+j*x[n-j])/n win[j,2] <- sd(c(rep(x[j+1],j),x[(j+1):(n-j)],rep(x[n-j],j)))/sqrtn } return(win) } trimean <- function(x) { x <-sort(x[!is.na(x)]) n<-length(x) denom <- 3 nodenom <- n/denom if (nodenom>40) denom <- n/40 sqrtn = sqrt(n) roundnodenom = floor(nodenom) tri <- array(NA,dim=c(roundnodenom,2)) for (j in 1:roundnodenom) { tri[j,1] <- mean(x,trim=j/n) tri[j,2] <- sd(x[(j+1):(n-j)]) / sqrt(n-j*2) } return(tri) } midrange <- function(x) { return((max(x)+min(x))/2) } q1 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) { np <- n*p; i <<- floor(np) f <<- np - i qvalue <- (1-f)*data[i] + f*data[i+1] } q2 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) { np <- (n+1)*p i <<- floor(np) f <<- np - i qvalue <- (1-f)*data[i] + f*data[i+1] } q3 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) { np <- n*p i <<- floor(np) f <<- np - i if (f==0) { qvalue <- data[i] } else { qvalue <- data[i+1] } } q4 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) { np <- n*p i <<- floor(np) f <<- np - i if (f==0) { qvalue <- (data[i]+data[i+1])/2 } else { qvalue <- data[i+1] } } q5 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) { np <- (n-1)*p i <<- floor(np) f <<- np - i if (f==0) { qvalue <- data[i+1] } else { qvalue <- data[i+1] + f*(data[i+2]-data[i+1]) } } q6 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) { np <- n*p+0.5 i <<- floor(np) f <<- np - i qvalue <- data[i] } q7 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) { np <- (n+1)*p i <<- floor(np) f <<- np - i if (f==0) { qvalue <- data[i] } else { qvalue <- f*data[i] + (1-f)*data[i+1] } } q8 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) { np <- (n+1)*p i <<- floor(np) f <<- np - i if (f==0) { qvalue <- data[i] } else { if (f == 0.5) { qvalue <- (data[i]+data[i+1])/2 } else { if (f < 0.5) { qvalue <- data[i] } else { qvalue <- data[i+1] } } } } iqd <- function(x,def) { x <-sort(x[!is.na(x)]) n<-length(x) if (def==1) { qvalue1 <- q1(x,n,0.25,i,f) qvalue3 <- q1(x,n,0.75,i,f) } if (def==2) { qvalue1 <- q2(x,n,0.25,i,f) qvalue3 <- q2(x,n,0.75,i,f) } if (def==3) { qvalue1 <- q3(x,n,0.25,i,f) qvalue3 <- q3(x,n,0.75,i,f) } if (def==4) { qvalue1 <- q4(x,n,0.25,i,f) qvalue3 <- q4(x,n,0.75,i,f) } if (def==5) { qvalue1 <- q5(x,n,0.25,i,f) qvalue3 <- q5(x,n,0.75,i,f) } if (def==6) { qvalue1 <- q6(x,n,0.25,i,f) qvalue3 <- q6(x,n,0.75,i,f) } if (def==7) { qvalue1 <- q7(x,n,0.25,i,f) qvalue3 <- q7(x,n,0.75,i,f) } if (def==8) { qvalue1 <- q8(x,n,0.25,i,f) qvalue3 <- q8(x,n,0.75,i,f) } iqdiff <- qvalue3 - qvalue1 return(c(iqdiff,iqdiff/2,iqdiff/(qvalue3 + qvalue1))) } midmean <- function(x,def) { x <-sort(x[!is.na(x)]) n<-length(x) if (def==1) { qvalue1 <- q1(x,n,0.25,i,f) qvalue3 <- q1(x,n,0.75,i,f) } if (def==2) { qvalue1 <- q2(x,n,0.25,i,f) qvalue3 <- q2(x,n,0.75,i,f) } if (def==3) { qvalue1 <- q3(x,n,0.25,i,f) qvalue3 <- q3(x,n,0.75,i,f) } if (def==4) { qvalue1 <- q4(x,n,0.25,i,f) qvalue3 <- q4(x,n,0.75,i,f) } if (def==5) { qvalue1 <- q5(x,n,0.25,i,f) qvalue3 <- q5(x,n,0.75,i,f) } if (def==6) { qvalue1 <- q6(x,n,0.25,i,f) qvalue3 <- q6(x,n,0.75,i,f) } if (def==7) { qvalue1 <- q7(x,n,0.25,i,f) qvalue3 <- q7(x,n,0.75,i,f) } if (def==8) { qvalue1 <- q8(x,n,0.25,i,f) qvalue3 <- q8(x,n,0.75,i,f) } midm <- 0 myn <- 0 roundno4 <- round(n/4) round3no4 <- round(3*n/4) for (i in 1:n) { if ((x[i]>=qvalue1) & (x[i]<=qvalue3)){ midm = midm + x[i] myn = myn + 1 } } midm = midm / myn return(midm) } range <- max(x) - min(x) lx <- length(x) biasf <- (lx-1)/lx varx <- var(x) bvarx <- varx*biasf sdx <- sqrt(varx) mx <- mean(x) bsdx <- sqrt(bvarx) x2 <- x*x mse0 <- sum(x2)/lx xmm <- x-mx xmm2 <- xmm*xmm msem <- sum(xmm2)/lx axmm <- abs(x - mx) medx <- median(x) axmmed <- abs(x - medx) xmmed <- x - medx xmmed2 <- xmmed*xmmed msemed <- sum(xmmed2)/lx qarr <- array(NA,dim=c(8,3)) for (j in 1:8) { qarr[j,] <- iqd(x,j) } sdpo <- 0 adpo <- 0 for (i in 1:(lx-1)) { for (j in (i+1):lx) { ldi <- x[i]-x[j] aldi <- abs(ldi) sdpo = sdpo + ldi * ldi adpo = adpo + aldi } } denom <- (lx*(lx-1)/2) sdpo = sdpo / denom adpo = adpo / denom gmd <- 0 for (i in 1:lx) { for (j in 1:lx) { ldi <- abs(x[i]-x[j]) gmd = gmd + ldi } } gmd <- gmd / (lx*(lx-1)) sumx <- sum(x) pk <- x / sumx ck <- cumsum(pk) dk <- array(NA,dim=lx) for (i in 1:lx) { if (ck[i] <= 0.5) dk[i] <- ck[i] else dk[i] <- 1 - ck[i] } bigd <- sum(dk) * 2 / (lx-1) iod <- 1 - sum(pk*pk) res[1,] <- c('Absolute range','absolute.htm', range) res[2,] <- c('Relative range (unbiased)','relative.htm', range/sd(x)) res[3,] <- c('Relative range (biased)','relative.htm', range/sqrt(varx*biasf)) res[4,] <- c('Variance (unbiased)','unbiased.htm', varx) res[5,] <- c('Variance (biased)','biased.htm', bvarx) res[6,] <- c('Standard Deviation (unbiased)','unbiased1.htm', sdx) res[7,] <- c('Standard Deviation (biased)','biased1.htm', bsdx) res[8,] <- c('Coefficient of Variation (unbiased)','variation.htm', sdx/mx) res[9,] <- c('Coefficient of Variation (biased)','variation.htm', bsdx/mx) res[10,] <- c('Mean Squared Error (MSE versus 0)','mse.htm', mse0) res[11,] <- c('Mean Squared Error (MSE versus Mean)','mse.htm', msem) res[12,] <- c('Mean Absolute Deviation from Mean (MAD Mean)', 'mean2.htm', sum(axmm)/lx) res[13,] <- c('Mean Absolute Deviation from Median (MAD Median)', 'median1.htm', sum(axmmed)/lx) res[14,] <- c('Median Absolute Deviation from Mean', 'mean3.htm', median(axmm)) res[15,] <- c('Median Absolute Deviation from Median', 'median2.htm', median(axmmed)) res[16,] <- c('Mean Squared Deviation from Mean', 'mean1.htm', msem) res[17,] <- c('Mean Squared Deviation from Median', 'median.htm', msemed) mylink1 <- hyperlink('difference.htm','Interquartile Difference','') mylink2 <- paste(mylink1,hyperlink('method_1.htm','(Weighted Average at Xnp)',''),sep=' ') res[18,] <- c('', mylink2, qarr[1,1]) mylink2 <- paste(mylink1,hyperlink('method_2.htm','(Weighted Average at X(n+1)p)',''),sep=' ') res[19,] <- c('', mylink2, qarr[2,1]) mylink2 <- paste(mylink1,hyperlink('method_3.htm','(Empirical Distribution Function)',''),sep=' ') res[20,] <- c('', mylink2, qarr[3,1]) mylink2 <- paste(mylink1,hyperlink('method_4.htm','(Empirical Distribution Function - Averaging)',''),sep=' ') res[21,] <- c('', mylink2, qarr[4,1]) mylink2 <- paste(mylink1,hyperlink('method_5.htm','(Empirical Distribution Function - Interpolation)',''),sep=' ') res[22,] <- c('', mylink2, qarr[5,1]) mylink2 <- paste(mylink1,hyperlink('method_6.htm','(Closest Observation)',''),sep=' ') res[23,] <- c('', mylink2, qarr[6,1]) mylink2 <- paste(mylink1,hyperlink('method_7.htm','(True Basic - Statistics Graphics Toolkit)',''),sep=' ') res[24,] <- c('', mylink2, qarr[7,1]) mylink2 <- paste(mylink1,hyperlink('method_8.htm','(MS Excel (old versions))',''),sep=' ') res[25,] <- c('', mylink2, qarr[8,1]) mylink1 <- hyperlink('deviation.htm','Semi Interquartile Difference','') mylink2 <- paste(mylink1,hyperlink('method_1.htm','(Weighted Average at Xnp)',''),sep=' ') res[26,] <- c('', mylink2, qarr[1,2]) mylink2 <- paste(mylink1,hyperlink('method_2.htm','(Weighted Average at X(n+1)p)',''),sep=' ') res[27,] <- c('', mylink2, qarr[2,2]) mylink2 <- paste(mylink1,hyperlink('method_3.htm','(Empirical Distribution Function)',''),sep=' ') res[28,] <- c('', mylink2, qarr[3,2]) mylink2 <- paste(mylink1,hyperlink('method_4.htm','(Empirical Distribution Function - Averaging)',''),sep=' ') res[29,] <- c('', mylink2, qarr[4,2]) mylink2 <- paste(mylink1,hyperlink('method_5.htm','(Empirical Distribution Function - Interpolation)',''),sep=' ') res[30,] <- c('', mylink2, qarr[5,2]) mylink2 <- paste(mylink1,hyperlink('method_6.htm','(Closest Observation)',''),sep=' ') res[31,] <- c('', mylink2, qarr[6,2]) mylink2 <- paste(mylink1,hyperlink('method_7.htm','(True Basic - Statistics Graphics Toolkit)',''),sep=' ') res[32,] <- c('', mylink2, qarr[7,2]) mylink2 <- paste(mylink1,hyperlink('method_8.htm','(MS Excel (old versions))',''),sep=' ') res[33,] <- c('', mylink2, qarr[8,2]) mylink1 <- hyperlink('variation1.htm','Coefficient of Quartile Variation','') mylink2 <- paste(mylink1,hyperlink('method_1.htm','(Weighted Average at Xnp)',''),sep=' ') res[34,] <- c('', mylink2, qarr[1,3]) mylink2 <- paste(mylink1,hyperlink('method_2.htm','(Weighted Average at X(n+1)p)',''),sep=' ') res[35,] <- c('', mylink2, qarr[2,3]) mylink2 <- paste(mylink1,hyperlink('method_3.htm','(Empirical Distribution Function)',''),sep=' ') res[36,] <- c('', mylink2, qarr[3,3]) mylink2 <- paste(mylink1,hyperlink('method_4.htm','(Empirical Distribution Function - Averaging)',''),sep=' ') res[37,] <- c('', mylink2, qarr[4,3]) mylink2 <- paste(mylink1,hyperlink('method_5.htm','(Empirical Distribution Function - Interpolation)',''),sep=' ') res[38,] <- c('', mylink2, qarr[5,3]) mylink2 <- paste(mylink1,hyperlink('method_6.htm','(Closest Observation)',''),sep=' ') res[39,] <- c('', mylink2, qarr[6,3]) mylink2 <- paste(mylink1,hyperlink('method_7.htm','(True Basic - Statistics Graphics Toolkit)',''),sep=' ') res[40,] <- c('', mylink2, qarr[7,3]) mylink2 <- paste(mylink1,hyperlink('method_8.htm','(MS Excel (old versions))',''),sep=' ') res[41,] <- c('', mylink2, qarr[8,3]) res[42,] <- c('Number of all Pairs of Observations', 'pair_numbers.htm', lx*(lx-1)/2) res[43,] <- c('Squared Differences between all Pairs of Observations', 'squared_differences.htm', sdpo) res[44,] <- c('Mean Absolute Differences between all Pairs of Observations', 'mean_abs_differences.htm', adpo) res[45,] <- c('Gini Mean Difference', 'gini_mean_difference.htm', gmd) res[46,] <- c('Leik Measure of Dispersion', 'leiks_d.htm', bigd) res[47,] <- c('Index of Diversity', 'diversity.htm', iod) res[48,] <- c('Index of Qualitative Variation', 'qualitative_variation.htm', iod*lx/(lx-1)) res[49,] <- c('Coefficient of Dispersion', 'dispersion.htm', sum(axmm)/lx/medx) res[50,] <- c('Observations', '', lx) res (arm <- mean(x)) sqrtn <- sqrt(length(x)) (armse <- sd(x) / sqrtn) (armose <- arm / armse) (geo <- geomean(x)) (har <- harmean(x)) (qua <- quamean(x)) (win <- winmean(x)) (tri <- trimean(x)) (midr <- midrange(x)) midm <- array(NA,dim=8) for (j in 1:8) midm[j] <- midmean(x,j) midm bitmap(file='test1.png') lb <- win[,1] - 2*win[,2] ub <- win[,1] + 2*win[,2] if ((ylimmin == '') | (ylimmax == '')) plot(win[,1],type='b',main='Robustness of Central Tendency', xlab='j', pch=19, ylab='Winsorized Mean(j/n)', ylim=c(min(lb),max(ub))) else plot(win[,1],type='l',main='Robustness of Central Tendency', xlab='j', pch=19, ylab='Winsorized Mean(j/n)', ylim=c(ylimmin,ylimmax)) lines(ub,lty=3) lines(lb,lty=3) grid() dev.off() bitmap(file='test2.png') lb <- tri[,1] - 2*tri[,2] ub <- tri[,1] + 2*tri[,2] if ((ylimmin == '') | (ylimmax == '')) plot(tri[,1],type='b',main='Robustness of Central Tendency', xlab='j', pch=19, ylab='Trimmed Mean(j/n)', ylim=c(min(lb),max(ub))) else plot(tri[,1],type='l',main='Robustness of Central Tendency', xlab='j', pch=19, ylab='Trimmed Mean(j/n)', ylim=c(ylimmin,ylimmax)) lines(ub,lty=3) lines(lb,lty=3) grid() dev.off() a<-table.start() a<-table.row.start(a) a<-table.element(a,'Central Tendency - Ungrouped Data',4,TRUE) a<-table.row.end(a) a<-table.row.start(a) a<-table.element(a,'Measure',header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,'Value',header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,'S.E.',header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,'Value/S.E.',header=TRUE) a<-table.row.end(a) a<-table.row.start(a) a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('arithmetic_mean.htm', 'Arithmetic Mean', 'click to view the definition of the Arithmetic Mean'),header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,arm) a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('arithmetic_mean_standard_error.htm', armse, 'click to view the definition of the Standard Error of the Arithmetic Mean')) a<-table.element(a,armose) a<-table.row.end(a) a<-table.row.start(a) a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('geometric_mean.htm', 'Geometric Mean', 'click to view the definition of the Geometric Mean'),header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,geo) a<-table.element(a,'') a<-table.element(a,'') a<-table.row.end(a) a<-table.row.start(a) a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('harmonic_mean.htm', 'Harmonic Mean', 'click to view the definition of the Harmonic Mean'),header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,har) a<-table.element(a,'') a<-table.element(a,'') a<-table.row.end(a) a<-table.row.start(a) a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('quadratic_mean.htm', 'Quadratic Mean', 'click to view the definition of the Quadratic Mean'),header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,qua) a<-table.element(a,'') a<-table.element(a,'') a<-table.row.end(a) for (j in 1:length(win[,1])) { a<-table.row.start(a) mylabel <- paste('Winsorized Mean (',j) mylabel <- paste(mylabel,'/') mylabel <- paste(mylabel,length(win[,1])) mylabel <- paste(mylabel,')') a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('winsorized_mean.htm', mylabel, 'click to view the definition of the Winsorized Mean'),header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,win[j,1]) a<-table.element(a,win[j,2]) a<-table.element(a,win[j,1]/win[j,2]) a<-table.row.end(a) } for (j in 1:length(tri[,1])) { a<-table.row.start(a) mylabel <- paste('Trimmed Mean (',j) mylabel <- paste(mylabel,'/') mylabel <- paste(mylabel,length(tri[,1])) mylabel <- paste(mylabel,')') a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('arithmetic_mean.htm', mylabel, 'click to view the definition of the Trimmed Mean'),header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,tri[j,1]) a<-table.element(a,tri[j,2]) a<-table.element(a,tri[j,1]/tri[j,2]) a<-table.row.end(a) } a<-table.row.start(a) a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('median_1.htm', 'Median', 'click to view the definition of the Median'),header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,median(x)) a<-table.element(a,'') a<-table.element(a,'') a<-table.row.end(a) a<-table.row.start(a) a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('midrange.htm', 'Midrange', 'click to view the definition of the Midrange'),header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,midr) a<-table.element(a,'') a<-table.element(a,'') a<-table.row.end(a) a<-table.row.start(a) mymid <- hyperlink('midmean.htm', 'Midmean', 'click to view the definition of the Midmean') mylabel <- paste(mymid,hyperlink('method_1.htm','Weighted Average at Xnp',''),sep=' - ') a<-table.element(a,mylabel,header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,midm[1]) a<-table.element(a,'') a<-table.element(a,'') a<-table.row.end(a) a<-table.row.start(a) mymid <- hyperlink('midmean.htm', 'Midmean', 'click to view the definition of the Midmean') mylabel <- paste(mymid,hyperlink('method_2.htm','Weighted Average at X(n+1)p',''),sep=' - ') a<-table.element(a,mylabel,header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,midm[2]) a<-table.element(a,'') a<-table.element(a,'') a<-table.row.end(a) a<-table.row.start(a) mymid <- hyperlink('midmean.htm', 'Midmean', 'click to view the definition of the Midmean') mylabel <- paste(mymid,hyperlink('method_3.htm','Empirical Distribution Function',''),sep=' - ') a<-table.element(a,mylabel,header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,midm[3]) a<-table.element(a,'') a<-table.element(a,'') a<-table.row.end(a) a<-table.row.start(a) mymid <- hyperlink('midmean.htm', 'Midmean', 'click to view the definition of the Midmean') mylabel <- paste(mymid,hyperlink('method_4.htm','Empirical Distribution Function - Averaging',''),sep=' - ') a<-table.element(a,mylabel,header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,midm[4]) a<-table.element(a,'') a<-table.element(a,'') a<-table.row.end(a) a<-table.row.start(a) mymid <- hyperlink('midmean.htm', 'Midmean', 'click to view the definition of the Midmean') mylabel <- paste(mymid,hyperlink('method_5.htm','Empirical Distribution Function - Interpolation',''),sep=' - ') a<-table.element(a,mylabel,header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,midm[5]) a<-table.element(a,'') a<-table.element(a,'') a<-table.row.end(a) a<-table.row.start(a) mymid <- hyperlink('midmean.htm', 'Midmean', 'click to view the definition of the Midmean') mylabel <- paste(mymid,hyperlink('method_6.htm','Closest Observation',''),sep=' - ') a<-table.element(a,mylabel,header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,midm[6]) a<-table.element(a,'') a<-table.element(a,'') a<-table.row.end(a) a<-table.row.start(a) mymid <- hyperlink('midmean.htm', 'Midmean', 'click to view the definition of the Midmean') mylabel <- paste(mymid,hyperlink('method_7.htm','True Basic - Statistics Graphics Toolkit',''),sep=' - ') a<-table.element(a,mylabel,header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,midm[7]) a<-table.element(a,'') a<-table.element(a,'') a<-table.row.end(a) a<-table.row.start(a) mymid <- hyperlink('midmean.htm', 'Midmean', 'click to view the definition of the Midmean') mylabel <- paste(mymid,hyperlink('method_8.htm','MS Excel (old versions)',''),sep=' - ') a<-table.element(a,mylabel,header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,midm[8]) a<-table.element(a,'') a<-table.element(a,'') a<-table.row.end(a) a<-table.row.start(a) a<-table.element(a,'Number of observations',header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,length(x)) a<-table.element(a,'') a<-table.element(a,'') a<-table.row.end(a) a<-table.end(a) table.save(a,file='mytable.tab') a<-table.start() a<-table.row.start(a) a<-table.element(a,'Variability - Ungrouped Data',2,TRUE) a<-table.row.end(a) for (i in 1:num) { a<-table.row.start(a) if (res[i,1] != '') { a<-table.element(a,hyperlink(res[i,2],res[i,1],''),header=TRUE) } else { a<-table.element(a,res[i,2],header=TRUE) } a<-table.element(a,res[i,3]) a<-table.row.end(a) } a<-table.end(a) table.save(a,file='mytable1.tab') lx <- length(x) qval <- array(NA,dim=c(99,8)) mystep <- 25 mystart <- 25 if (lx>10){ mystep=10 mystart=10 } if (lx>20){ mystep=5 mystart=5 } if (lx>50){ mystep=2 mystart=2 } if (lx>=100){ mystep=1 mystart=1 } for (perc in seq(mystart,99,mystep)) { qval[perc,1] <- q1(x,lx,perc/100,i,f) qval[perc,2] <- q2(x,lx,perc/100,i,f) qval[perc,3] <- q3(x,lx,perc/100,i,f) qval[perc,4] <- q4(x,lx,perc/100,i,f) qval[perc,5] <- q5(x,lx,perc/100,i,f) qval[perc,6] <- q6(x,lx,perc/100,i,f) qval[perc,7] <- q7(x,lx,perc/100,i,f) qval[perc,8] <- q8(x,lx,perc/100,i,f) } bitmap(file='test3.png') myqqnorm <- qqnorm(x,col=2) qqline(x) grid() dev.off() a<-table.start() a<-table.row.start(a) a<-table.element(a,'Percentiles - Ungrouped Data',9,TRUE) a<-table.row.end(a) a<-table.row.start(a) a<-table.element(a,'p',1,TRUE) a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('method_1.htm', 'Weighted Average at Xnp',''),1,TRUE) a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('method_2.htm','Weighted Average at X(n+1)p',''),1,TRUE) a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('method_3.htm','Empirical Distribution Function',''),1,TRUE) a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('method_4.htm','Empirical Distribution Function - Averaging',''),1,TRUE) a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('method_5.htm','Empirical Distribution Function - Interpolation',''),1,TRUE) a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('method_6.htm','Closest Observation',''),1,TRUE) a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('method_7.htm','True Basic - Statistics Graphics Toolkit',''),1,TRUE) a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('method_8.htm','MS Excel (old versions)',''),1,TRUE) a<-table.row.end(a) for (perc in seq(mystart,99,mystep)) { a<-table.row.start(a) a<-table.element(a,round(perc/100,2),1,TRUE) for (j in 1:8) { a<-table.element(a,round(qval[perc,j],6)) } a<-table.row.end(a) } a<-table.end(a) table.save(a,file='mytable2.tab') bitmap(file='histogram1.png') myhist<-hist(x) dev.off() myhist n <- length(x) a<-table.start() a<-table.row.start(a) a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('histogram.htm','Frequency Table (Histogram)',''),6,TRUE) a<-table.row.end(a) a<-table.row.start(a) a<-table.element(a,'Bins',header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,'Midpoint',header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,'Abs. Frequency',header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,'Rel. Frequency',header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,'Cumul. Rel. Freq.',header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,'Density',header=TRUE) a<-table.row.end(a) crf <- 0 mybracket <- '[' mynumrows <- (length(myhist$breaks)-1) for (i in 1:mynumrows) { a<-table.row.start(a) if (i == 1) dum <- paste('[',myhist$breaks[i],sep='') else dum <- paste(mybracket,myhist$breaks[i],sep='') dum <- paste(dum,myhist$breaks[i+1],sep=',') if (i==mynumrows) dum <- paste(dum,']',sep='') else dum <- paste(dum,mybracket,sep='') a<-table.element(a,dum,header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,myhist$mids[i]) a<-table.element(a,myhist$counts[i]) rf <- myhist$counts[i]/n crf <- crf + rf a<-table.element(a,round(rf,6)) a<-table.element(a,round(crf,6)) a<-table.element(a,round(myhist$density[i],6)) a<-table.row.end(a) } a<-table.end(a) table.save(a,file='mytable5.tab') bitmap(file='density1.png') mydensity1<-density(x,kernel='gaussian',na.rm=TRUE) plot(mydensity1,main='Gaussian Kernel') grid() dev.off() mydensity1 a<-table.start() a<-table.row.start(a) a<-table.element(a,'Properties of Density Trace',2,TRUE) a<-table.row.end(a) a<-table.row.start(a) a<-table.element(a,'Bandwidth',header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,mydensity1$bw) a<-table.row.end(a) a<-table.row.start(a) a<-table.element(a,'#Observations',header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,mydensity1$n) a<-table.row.end(a) a<-table.end(a) table.save(a,file='mytable4.tab')
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