• QR Code (size=2)
• QR Code (size=3)
• QR Code (size=4)
• QR Code (size=5)
• QR Code (size=6)

9904.642857
13710.15385
13747.69231
14517
15185.81818
11422.28571
13819.66667
12749
16217
13238
12391
14780.09091
10815.42857
14770.84615
11831
11931.3125
10611.94118
15923.18182
11094.875
16209.53846
10100
12149.6875
11644.35294
9249.947368
8980.777778
10244.52632
12457.5625
13307.46667
10839.625
11827.625
10925.94118
10675.3
9297.3
10433.21053
12261.41176
10911.22222
9334.421053
11655.05882
11080
9840.142857
7448.916667
8362.6
8465.64
8220.923077
10432.86364
8537.4
8535.464286
7997.464286
6301.413793
7595.566667
7200.483871
6152.482759
6064.259259
7269.909091
6578.44
7708.26087
6401.153846
7042.043478
8296.409091
9613.333333

10284.5
12792
12823.61538
13845.66667
15335.63636
11188.5
13633.25
12298.46667
15353.63636
12696.15385
12213.93333
13683.72727
11214.14286
13950.23077
11179.13333
11801.875
11188.82353
16456.27273
11110.0625
16530.69231
10038.41176
11681.25
11148.88235
8631
9386.444444
9764.736842
12043.75
12948.06667
10987.125
11648.3125
10633.35294
10219.3
9037.6
10296.31579
11705.41176
10681.94444
9362.947368
11306.35294
10984.45
10062.61905
8118.583333
8867.48
8346.72
8529.307692
10697.18182
8591.84
8695.607143
8125.571429
7009.758621
7883.466667
7527.645161
6763.758621
6682.333333
7855.681818
6738.88
7895.434783
6361.884615
6935.956522
8344.454545
9107.944444

par1 <- as.numeric(par1) #factor
if (par2 == 'TRUE') par2 <- TRUE else par2 <- FALSE
if (par3 == 'TRUE') par3 <- TRUE else par3 <- FALSE
library(rpart)
compute.bagplot<-function(x,y,
factor=3, # expanding factor for bag to get the loop
approx.limit=300, # limit
dkmethod=2, # in 1:2; there are two methods for approximating the bag
precision=1, # controls precisionn of computation
verbose=FALSE,debug.plots='no' # tools for debugging
){
win<-function(dx,dy){  atan2(y=dy,x=dx) }
out.of.polygon<-function(xy,pg){
if(nrow(pg)==1) return(pg)
pgcenter<-apply(pg,2,mean)
pg<-cbind(pg[,1]-pgcenter[1],pg[,2]-pgcenter[2])
xy<-cbind(xy[,1]-pgcenter[1],xy[,2]-pgcenter[2])
extr<-rep(FALSE,nrow(xy))
for(i in seq(nrow(xy))){
alpha<-sort((win(xy[i,1]-pg[,1],xy[i,2]-pg[,2]))%%(2*pi))
extr[i]<-pipi<(alpha[1]+2*pi-alpha[length(alpha)])
}
extr
}
cut.z.pg<-function(zx,zy,p1x,p1y,p2x,p2y){
a2<-(p2y-p1y)/(p2x-p1x); a1<-zy/zx
sx<-(p1y-a2*p1x)/(a1-a2); sy<-a1*sx
sxy<-cbind(sx,sy)
h<-any(is.nan(sxy))||any(is.na(sxy))||any(Inf==abs(sxy))
if(h){
if(!exists('verbose')) verbose<-FALSE
if(verbose) cat('special')
h<-0==(a1-a2) & sign(zx)==sign(p1x)
sx<-ifelse(h,p1x,sx); sy<-ifelse(h,p1y,sy)
h<-0==(a1-a2) & sign(zx)!=sign(p1x)
sx<-ifelse(h,p2x,sx); sy<-ifelse(h,p2y,sy)
h<-p1x==p2x & zx!=p1x & p1x!=0
sx<-ifelse(h,p1x,sx); sy<-ifelse(h,zy*p1x/zx,sy)
h<-p1x==p2x & zx!=p1x & p1x==0
sx<-ifelse(h,p1x,sx); sy<-ifelse(h,0,sy)
h<-p1x==p2x & zx==p1x & p1x==0 & sign(zy)==sign(p1y)
sx<-ifelse(h,p1x,sx); sy<-ifelse(h,p1y,sy)
h<-p1x==p2x & zx==p1x & p1x==0 & sign(zy)!=sign(p1y)
sx<-ifelse(h,p1x,sx); sy<-ifelse(h,p2y,sy)
h<-zx==p1x & zy==p1y; sx<-ifelse(h,p1x,sx); sy<-ifelse(h,p1y,sy)
h<-zx==p2x & zy==p2y; sx<-ifelse(h,p2x,sx); sy<-ifelse(h,p2y,sy)
h<-zx==0 & zy==0; sx<-ifelse(h,0,sx); sy<-ifelse(h,0,sy)
sxy<-cbind(sx,sy)
} # end of special cases
if(!exists('debug.plots')) debug.plots<-'no'
if(debug.plots=='all'){
segments(sxy[,1],sxy[,2],zx,zy,col='red')
segments(0,0,sxy[,1],sxy[,2],type='l',col='green',lty=2)
points(sxy,col='red')
}
return(sxy)
}
find.cut.z.pg<-function(z,pg,center=c(0,0),debug.plots='no'){
if(!is.matrix(z)) z<-rbind(z)
if(1==nrow(pg)) return(matrix(center,nrow(z),2,TRUE))
n.pg<-nrow(pg); n.z<-nrow(z)
z<-cbind(z[,1]-center[1],z[,2]-center[2])
pgo<-pg; pg<-cbind(pg[,1]-center[1],pg[,2]-center[2])
if(!exists('debug.plots')) debug.plots<-'no'
if(debug.plots=='all'){plot(rbind(z,pg,0),bty='n'); points(z,pch='p')
lines(c(pg[,1],pg[1,1]),c(pg[,2],pg[1,2]))}
apg<-win(pg[,1],pg[,2])
apg[is.nan(apg)]<-0; a<-order(apg); apg<-apg[a]; pg<-pg[a,]
az<-win(z[,1],z[,2])
segm.no<-apply((outer(apg,az,'<')),2,sum)
segm.no<-ifelse(segm.no==0,n.pg,segm.no)
next.no<-1+(segm.no %% length(apg))
cuts<-cut.z.pg(z[,1],z[,2],pg[segm.no,1],pg[segm.no,2],
pg[next.no,1],pg[next.no,2])
cuts<-cbind(cuts[,1]+center[1],cuts[,2]+center[2])
return(cuts)
}
hdepth.of.points<-function(tp,n){
n.tp<-nrow(tp)
tphdepth<-rep(0,n.tp); dpi<-2*pi-0.000001
minusplus<-c(rep(-1,n),rep(1,n))
for(j in 1:n.tp) {
dx<-tp[j,1]-xy[,1]; dy<-tp[j,2]-xy[,2]
a<-win(dx,dy)+pi; h<-a<10;a<-a[h]; ident<-sum(!h)
init<-sum(a < pi); a.shift<-(a+pi) %% dpi
h<-cumsum(minusplus[order(c(a,a.shift))])
tphdepth[j]<-init+min(h)+1
}
tphdepth
}
expand.hull<-function(pg,k){
resolution<-floor(20*precision)
pg0<-xy[hdepth==1,]
pg0<-pg0[chull(pg0[,1],pg0[,2]),]
end.points<-find.cut.z.pg(pg,pg0,center=center,debug.plots=debug.plots)
lam<-((0:resolution)^1)/resolution^1
pg.new<-pg
for(i in 1:nrow(pg)){
tp<-cbind(pg[i,1]+lam*(end.points[i,1]-pg[i,1]),
pg[i,2]+lam*(end.points[i,2]-pg[i,2]))
hd.tp<-hdepth.of.points(tp,nrow(xy))
ind<-max(sum(hd.tp>=k),1)
if(indk &&
tp<-cbind(tp[ind,1]+lam*(tp[ind+1,1]-tp[ind,1]),
tp[ind,2]+lam*(tp[ind+1,2]-tp[ind,2]))
hd.tp<-hdepth.of.points(tp,nrow(xy))
ind<-max(sum(hd.tp>=k),1)
}
pg.new[i,]<-tp[ind,]
}
pg.new<-pg.new[chull(pg.new[,1],pg.new[,2]),]
pg.add<-0.5*(pg.new+rbind(pg.new[-1,],pg.new[1,]))
end.points<-find.cut.z.pg(pg,pg0,center=center)
for(i in 1:nrow(pg.add)){
tp<-cbind(pg.add[i,1]+lam*(end.points[i,1]-pg.add[i,1]),
pg.add[i,2]+lam*(end.points[i,2]-pg.add[i,2]))
hd.tp<-hdepth.of.points(tp,nrow(xy))
ind<-max(sum(hd.tp>=k),1)
if(indk &&
tp<-cbind(tp[ind,1]+lam*(tp[ind+1,1]-tp[ind,1]),
tp[ind,2]+lam*(tp[ind+1,2]-tp[ind,2]))
hd.tp<-hdepth.of.points(tp,nrow(xy))
ind<-max(sum(hd.tp>=k),1)
}
pg.add[i,]<-tp[ind,]
}
pg.new<-rbind(pg.new,pg.add)
pg.new<-pg.new[chull(pg.new[,1],pg.new[,2]),]
}
cut.p.sl.p.sl<-function(xy1,m1,xy2,m2){
sx<-(xy2[2]-m2*xy2[1]-xy1[2]+m1*xy1[1])/(m1-m2)
sy<-xy1[2]-m1*xy1[1]+m1*sx
if(!is.nan(sy)) return( c(sx,sy) )
if(abs(m1)==Inf) return( c(xy1[1],xy2[2]+m2*(xy1[1]-xy2[1])) )
if(abs(m2)==Inf) return( c(xy2[1],xy1[2]+m1*(xy2[1]-xy1[1])) )
}
pos.to.pg<-function(z,pg,reverse=FALSE){
if(reverse){
int.no<-apply(outer(pg[,1],z[,1],'>='),2,sum)
zy.on.pg<-pg[int.no,2]+pg[int.no,3]*(z[,1]-pg[int.no,1])
}else{
int.no<-apply(outer(pg[,1],z[,1],'<='),2,sum)
zy.on.pg<-pg[int.no,2]+pg[int.no,3]*(z[,1]-pg[int.no,1])
}
ifelse(z[,2]}
xydata<-if(missing(y)) x else cbind(x,y)
if(is.data.frame(xydata)) xydata<-as.matrix(xydata)
very.large.data.set<-nrow(xydata)>approx.limit
if(!exists('.Random.seed')) set.seed(13)
save.seed<-.Random.seed
if(very.large.data.set){
ind<-sample(seq(nrow(xydata)),size=approx.limit)
xy<-xydata[ind,]
} else xy<-xydata
n<-nrow(xy)
points.in.bag<-floor(n/2)
assign('.Random.seed',save.seed,env=.GlobalEnv)
if(verbose) cat('end of initialization')
prdata<-prcomp(xydata)
is.one.dim<-(min(prdata[[1]])/max(prdata[[1]]))<0.0001
if(is.one.dim){
if(verbose) cat('data set one dimensional')
center<-colMeans(xydata)
res<-list(xy=xy,xydata=xydata,prdata=prdata,is.one.dim=is.one.dim,center=center)
class(res)<-'bagplot'
return(res)
}
if(verbose) cat('data not linear')
dx<-(outer(xy[,1],xy[,1],'-'))
dy<-(outer(xy[,2],xy[,2],'-'))
alpha<-atan2(y=dy,x=dx); diag(alpha)<-1200
for(j in 1:n) alpha[,j]<-sort(alpha[,j])
alpha<-alpha[-n,] ; m<-n-1
if(debug.plots=='all'){
plot(xy,bty='n'); xdelta<-abs(diff(range(xy[,1]))); dx<-xdelta*.3
for(j in 1:n) {
p<-xy[j,]; dy<-dx*tan(alpha[,j])
segments(p[1]-dx,p[2]-dy,p[1]+dx,p[2]+dy,col=j)
text(p[1]-xdelta*.02,p[2],j,col=j)
}
}
if(verbose) print('end of computation of angles')
hdepth<-rep(0,n); dpi<-2*pi-0.000001
minusplus<-c(rep(-1,m),rep(1,m))
for(j in 1:n) {
a<-alpha[,j]+pi; h<-a<10; a<-a[h]; init<-sum(a < pi) # hallo
a.shift<-(a+pi) %% dpi
h<-cumsum(minusplus[order(c(a,a.shift))])
hdepth[j]<-init+min(h)+1 #  or do we have to count identical points?:
}
if(verbose){print('end of computation of hdepth:'); print(hdepth)}
if(debug.plots=='all'){
plot(xy,bty='n')
xdelta<-abs(diff(range(xy[,1]))); dx<-xdelta*.1
for(j in 1:n) {
a<-alpha[,j]+pi; a<-a[a<10]; init<-sum(a < pi)
a.shift<-(a+pi) %% dpi
h<-cumsum(minusplus[ao<-(order(c(a,a.shift)))])
no<-which((init+min(h)) == (init+h))[1]
p<-xy[j,]; dy<-dx*tan(alpha[,j])
segments(p[1]-dx,p[2]-dy,p[1]+dx,p[2]+dy,col=j,lty=3)
dy<-dx*tan(c(sort(a),sort(a))[no])
segments(p[1]-5*dx,p[2]-5*dy,p[1]+5*dx,p[2]+5*dy,col='black')
text(p[1]-xdelta*.02,p[2],hdepth[j],col=1,cex=2.5)
}
}
hd.table<-table(sort(hdepth))
d.k<-cbind(dk=rev(cumsum(rev(hd.table))),
k =as.numeric(names(hd.table)))
k.1<-sum(points.in.bagif(nrow(d.k)>1){
k<-d.k[k.1+1,2]
} else {
k<-d.k[k.1,2]
}
if(verbose){cat('counts of members of dk:'); print(hd.table)}
if(verbose){cat('end of computation of k, k=',k)}
center<-apply(xy[which(hdepth==max(hdepth)),,drop=FALSE],2,mean)
hull.center<-NULL
if(102){
n.p<-floor(c(32,16,8)[1+(n>50)+(n>200)]*precision)
cands<-xy[rev(order(hdepth))[1:6],]
cands<-cands[chull(cands[,1],cands[,2]),]; n.c<-nrow(cands)
xyextr<-rbind(apply(cands,2,min),apply(cands,2,max))
h1<-seq(xyextr[1,1],xyextr[2,1],length=n.p)
h2<-seq(xyextr[1,2],xyextr[2,2],length=n.p)
tp<-cbind(matrix(h1,n.p,n.p)[1:n.p^2],
matrix(h2,n.p,n.p,TRUE)[1:n.p^2])
tphdepth<-hdepth.of.points(tp,n)
hull.center<-tp[which(tphdepth>=(max(tphdepth))),,drop=FALSE]
center<-apply(hull.center,2,mean)
cands<-hull.center[chull(hull.center[,1],hull.center[,2]),,drop=F]
xyextr<-rbind(apply(cands,2,min),apply(cands,2,max))
xydel<-(xyextr[2,]-xyextr[1,])/n.p
xyextr<-rbind(xyextr[1,]-xydel,xyextr[2,]+xydel)
h1<-seq(xyextr[1,1],xyextr[2,1],length=n.p)
h2<-seq(xyextr[1,2],xyextr[2,2],length=n.p)
tp<-cbind(matrix(h1,n.p,n.p)[1:n.p^2],
matrix(h2,n.p,n.p,TRUE)[1:n.p^2])
tphdepth<-hdepth.of.points(tp,n)
hull.center<-tp[which(tphdepth>=max(tphdepth)),,drop=FALSE]
center<-apply(hull.center,2,mean)
hull.center<-hull.center[chull(hull.center[,1],hull.center[,2]),]
if(verbose){cat('hull.center',hull.center); print(table(tphdepth)) }
}
if(verbose) cat('center depth:',hdepth.of.points(rbind(center),n))
if(verbose){print('end of computation of center'); print(center)}
if(dkmethod==1){
xyi<-xy[hdepth>=k,,drop=FALSE]
pdk<-xyi[chull(xyi[,1],xyi[,2]),,drop=FALSE]
xyo<-xy[hdepth>=(k-1),,drop=FALSE]
pdk.1<-xyo[chull(xyo[,1],xyo[,2]),,drop=FALSE]
if(verbose)cat('hull computed:')
if(debug.plots=='all'){
plot(xy,bty='n')
h<-rbind(pdk,pdk[1,]); lines(h,col='red',lty=2)
h<-rbind(pdk.1,pdk.1[1,]);lines(h,col='blue',lty=3)
points(center[1],center[2],pch=8,col='red')
}
exp.dk<-expand.hull(pdk,k)
exp.dk.1<-expand.hull(exp.dk,k-1) # pdk.1,k-1,20)
}else{
num<-floor(c(417,351,171,85,67,43)[sum(n>c(1,50,100,150,200,250))]*precision)
num.h<-floor(num/2); angles<-seq(0,pi,length=num.h)
ang<-tan(pi/2-angles)
xym<-apply(xy,2,mean); xysd<-apply(xy,2,sd)
xyxy<-cbind((xy[,1]-xym[1])/xysd[1],(xy[,2]-xym[2])/xysd[2])
kkk<-k
ia<-1; a<-angles[ia]; xyt<-xyxy%*%c(cos(a),-sin(a)); xyto<-order(xyt)
ind.k <-xyto[kkk]; cutp<-c(xyxy[ind.k,1],-10)
dxy<-diff(range(xyxy))
pg<-rbind(c(cutp[1],-dxy,Inf),c(cutp[1],dxy,NA))
ind.kk<-xyto[n+1-kkk]; cutpl<-c(xyxy[ind.kk,1],10)
pgl<-rbind(c(cutpl[1],dxy,Inf),c(cutpl[1],-dxy,NA))
if(debug.plots=='all'){ plot(xyxy,type='p',bty='n')
}
for(ia in seq(angles)[-1]){
a<-angles[ia]; angtan<-ang[ia]; xyt<-xyxy%*%c(cos(a),-sin(a)); xyto<-order(xyt)
ind.k <-xyto[kkk]; ind.kk<-xyto[n+1-kkk]; pnew<-xyxy[ind.k,]; pnewl<-xyxy[ind.kk,]
if(debug.plots=='all') points(pnew[1],pnew[2],col='red')
if(abs(angtan)>1e10){  ###  cat('y=c case')
pg.no<-sum(pg[,1]cutp<-c(pnew[1],pg[pg.no,2]+pg[pg.no,3]*(pnew[1]-pg[pg.no,1]))
pg.nol<-sum(pgl[,1]>=pnewl[1])
cutpl<-c(pnewl[1],pgl[pg.nol,2]+pgl[pg.nol,3]*(pnewl[1]-pgl[pg.nol,1]))
}else{    ### cat('normal case')
pg.inter<-pg[,2]-angtan*pg[,1]; pnew.inter<-pnew[2]-angtan*pnew[1]
pg.no<-sum(pg.intercutp<-cut.p.sl.p.sl(pnew,ang[ia],pg[pg.no,1:2],pg[pg.no,3])
pg.interl<-pgl[,2]-angtan*pgl[,1]; pnew.interl<-pnewl[2]-angtan*pnewl[1]
pg.nol<-sum(pg.interl>pnew.interl)
cutpl<-cut.p.sl.p.sl(pnewl,angtan,pgl[pg.nol,1:2],pgl[pg.nol,3])
}
pg<-rbind(pg[1:pg.no,],c(cutp,angtan),c(cutp[1]+dxy, cutp[2]+angtan*dxy,NA))
pgl<-rbind(pgl[1:pg.nol,],c(cutpl,angtan),c(cutpl[1]-dxy, cutpl[2]-angtan*dxy,NA))
if(debug.plots=='all'){
points(pnew[1],pnew[2],col='red')
hx<-xyxy[ind.k,c(1,1)]; hy<-xyxy[ind.k,c(2,2)]
segments(hx,hy,c(10,-10),hy+ang[ia]*(c(10,-10)-hx),lty=2)
points(cutpl[1],cutpl[2],col='red')
hx<-xyxy[ind.kk,c(1,1)]; hy<-xyxy[ind.kk,c(2,2)]
segments(hx,hy,c(10,-10),hy+ang[ia]*(c(10,-10)-hx),lty=2)
}
}
pg<-pg[-nrow(pg),][-1,,drop=F]; pgl<-pgl[-nrow(pgl),][-1,,drop=FALSE]
indl<-pos.to.pg(pgl,pg); indu<-pos.to.pg(pg,pgl,TRUE)
npg<-nrow(pg); npgl<-nrow(pgl)
rnuml<-rnumu<-lnuml<-lnumu<-0; sl<-pg[1,1:2]; sr<-pgl[1,1:2]
if(indl[1]=='higher'&indu[npg]=='lower'){
rnuml<-which(indl=='lower')[1]-1; xyl<-pgl[rnuml,] #
rnumu<-which(rev(indu=='higher'))[1]; xyu<-pg[npg+1-rnumu,] #
sr<-cut.p.sl.p.sl(xyl[1:2],xyl[3],xyu[1:2],xyu[3])
}
if(indl[npgl]=='higher'&indu[1]=='lower'){
lnuml<-which(rev(indl=='lower'))[1]; xyl<-pgl[npgl+1-lnuml,] #
lnumu<-which(indu=='higher')[1]-1; xyu<-pg[lnumu,] #?
sl<-cut.p.sl.p.sl(xyl[1:2],xyl[3],xyu[1:2],xyu[3])
}
pgl<-pgl[(rnuml+1):(npgl-lnuml),1:2,drop=FALSE]
pg <-pg [(lnumu+1):(npg -rnumu),1:2,drop=FALSE]
pg<-rbind(pg,sr,pgl,sl)
pg<-pg[chull(pg[,1],pg[,2]),]
if(debug.plots=='all') lines(rbind(pg,pg[1,]),col='red')
exp.dk<-cbind(pg[,1]*xysd[1]+xym[1],pg[,2]*xysd[2]+xym[2])
if(kkk>1) kkk<-kkk-1
ia<-1; a<-angles[ia]; xyt<-xyxy%*%c(cos(a),-sin(a)); xyto<-order(xyt)
ind.k <-xyto[kkk]; cutp<-c(xyxy[ind.k,1],-10)
dxy<-diff(range(xyxy))
pg<-rbind(c(cutp[1],-dxy,Inf),c(cutp[1],dxy,NA))
ind.kk<-xyto[n+1-kkk]; cutpl<-c(xyxy[ind.kk,1],10)
pgl<-rbind(c(cutpl[1],dxy,Inf),c(cutpl[1],-dxy,NA))
if(debug.plots=='all'){ plot(xyxy,type='p',bty='n')
}
for(ia in seq(angles)[-1]){
a<-angles[ia]; angtan<-ang[ia]; xyt<-xyxy%*%c(cos(a),-sin(a)); xyto<-order(xyt)
ind.k <-xyto[kkk]; ind.kk<-xyto[n+1-kkk]; pnew<-xyxy[ind.k,]; pnewl<-xyxy[ind.kk,]
if(debug.plots=='all') points(pnew[1],pnew[2],col='red')
if(abs(angtan)>1e10){  ###  cat('y=c case')
pg.no<-sum(pg[,1]cutp<-c(pnew[1],pg[pg.no,2]+pg[pg.no,3]*(pnew[1]-pg[pg.no,1]))
pg.nol<-sum(pgl[,1]>=pnewl[1])
cutpl<-c(pnewl[1],pgl[pg.nol,2]+pgl[pg.nol,3]*(pnewl[1]-pgl[pg.nol,1]))
}else{    ### cat('normal case')
pg.inter<-pg[,2]-angtan*pg[,1]; pnew.inter<-pnew[2]-angtan*pnew[1]
pg.no<-sum(pg.intercutp<-cut.p.sl.p.sl(pnew,ang[ia],pg[pg.no,1:2],pg[pg.no,3])
pg.interl<-pgl[,2]-angtan*pgl[,1]; pnew.interl<-pnewl[2]-angtan*pnewl[1]
pg.nol<-sum(pg.interl>pnew.interl)
cutpl<-cut.p.sl.p.sl(pnewl,angtan,pgl[pg.nol,1:2],pgl[pg.nol,3])
}
pg<-rbind(pg[1:pg.no,],c(cutp,angtan),c(cutp[1]+dxy, cutp[2]+angtan*dxy,NA))
pgl<-rbind(pgl[1:pg.nol,],c(cutpl,angtan),c(cutpl[1]-dxy, cutpl[2]-angtan*dxy,NA))
if(debug.plots=='all'){
points(pnew[1],pnew[2],col='red')
hx<-xyxy[ind.k,c(1,1)]; hy<-xyxy[ind.k,c(2,2)]
segments(hx,hy,c(10,-10),hy+ang[ia]*(c(10,-10)-hx),lty=2)
points(cutpl[1],cutpl[2],col='red')
hx<-xyxy[ind.kk,c(1,1)]; hy<-xyxy[ind.kk,c(2,2)]
segments(hx,hy,c(10,-10),hy+ang[ia]*(c(10,-10)-hx),lty=2)
}
}
pg<-pg[-nrow(pg),][-1,,drop=F]; pgl<-pgl[-nrow(pgl),][-1,,drop=FALSE]
indl<-pos.to.pg(pgl,pg); indu<-pos.to.pg(pg,pgl,TRUE)
npg<-nrow(pg); npgl<-nrow(pgl)
rnuml<-rnumu<-lnuml<-lnumu<-0; sl<-pg[1,1:2]; sr<-pgl[1,1:2]
if(indl[1]=='higher'&indu[npg]=='lower'){
rnuml<-which(indl=='lower')[1]-1; xyl<-pgl[rnuml,] #
rnumu<-which(rev(indu=='higher'))[1]; xyu<-pg[npg+1-rnumu,] #
sr<-cut.p.sl.p.sl(xyl[1:2],xyl[3],xyu[1:2],xyu[3])
}
if(indl[npgl]=='higher'&indu[1]=='lower'){
lnuml<-which(rev(indl=='lower'))[1]; xyl<-pgl[npgl+1-lnuml,] #
lnumu<-which(indu=='higher')[1]-1; xyu<-pg[lnumu,] #?
sl<-cut.p.sl.p.sl(xyl[1:2],xyl[3],xyu[1:2],xyu[3])
}
pgl<-pgl[(rnuml+1):(npgl-lnuml),1:2,drop=FALSE]
pg <-pg [(lnumu+1):(npg -rnumu),1:2,drop=FALSE]
pg<-rbind(pg,sr,pgl,sl)
pg<-pg[chull(pg[,1],pg[,2]),]
if(debug.plots=='all') lines(rbind(pg,pg[1,]),col='red')
exp.dk.1<-cbind(pg[,1]*xysd[1]+xym[1],pg[,2]*xysd[2]+xym[2])
}
lambda<-if(nrow(d.k)==1) 0.5 else
(n/2-d.k[k.1+1,1])/(d.k[k.1,1]-d.k[k.1+1,1])
if(verbose) cat('lambda',lambda)
cut.on.pdk.1<-find.cut.z.pg(exp.dk,  exp.dk.1,center=center)
cut.on.pdk  <-find.cut.z.pg(exp.dk.1,exp.dk,  center=center)
h1<-(1-lambda)*exp.dk+lambda*cut.on.pdk.1
h2<-(1-lambda)*cut.on.pdk+lambda*exp.dk.1
h<-rbind(h1,h2); hull.bag<-h[chull(h[,1],h[,2]),]
if(verbose)cat('bag completed:') #if(verbose)print(hull.bag)
if(debug.plots=='all'){   lines(hull.bag,col='red') }
hull.loop<-cbind(hull.bag[,1]-center[1],hull.bag[,2]-center[2])
hull.loop<-factor*hull.loop
hull.loop<-cbind(hull.loop[,1]+center[1],hull.loop[,2]+center[2])
if(verbose) cat('loop computed')
if(!very.large.data.set){
pxy.bag    <-xydata[hdepth>= k   ,,drop=FALSE]
pkt.cand   <-xydata[hdepth==(k-1),,drop=FALSE]
pkt.not.bag<-xydata[hdepth< (k-1),,drop=FALSE]
if(length(pkt.cand)>0){
outside<-out.of.polygon(pkt.cand,hull.bag)
if(sum(!outside)>0)
pxy.bag    <-rbind(pxy.bag,     pkt.cand[!outside,])
if(sum( outside)>0)
pkt.not.bag<-rbind(pkt.not.bag, pkt.cand[ outside,])
}
}else {
extr<-out.of.polygon(xydata,hull.bag)
pxy.bag    <-xydata[!extr,]
pkt.not.bag<-xydata[extr,,drop=FALSE]
}
if(length(pkt.not.bag)>0){
extr<-out.of.polygon(pkt.not.bag,hull.loop)
pxy.outlier<-pkt.not.bag[extr,,drop=FALSE]
if(0==length(pxy.outlier)) pxy.outlier<-NULL
pxy.outer<-pkt.not.bag[!extr,,drop=FALSE]
}else{
pxy.outer<-pxy.outlier<-NULL
}
if(verbose) cat('points of bag, outer points and outlier identified')
hull.loop<-rbind(pxy.outer,hull.bag)
hull.loop<-hull.loop[chull(hull.loop[,1],hull.loop[,2]),]
if(verbose) cat('end of computation of loop')
assign('.Random.seed',save.seed,env=.GlobalEnv)
res<-list(
center=center,
pxy.bag=pxy.bag,
pxy.outer=if(length(pxy.outer)>0) pxy.outer else NULL,
pxy.outlier=if(length(pxy.outlier)>0) pxy.outlier else NULL,
hull.center=hull.center,
hull.bag=hull.bag,
hull.loop=hull.loop,
hdepths=hdepth,
is.one.dim=is.one.dim,
prdata=prdata,
xy=xy,xydata=xydata
)
if(verbose) res<-c(res,list(exp.dk=exp.dk,exp.dk.1=exp.dk.1,hdepth=hdepth))
class(res)<-'bagplot'
return(res)
}
plot.bagplot<-function(bagplot.obj,
show.outlier=TRUE,# if TRUE outlier are shown
show.whiskers=TRUE, # if TRUE whiskers are shown
show.looppoints=TRUE, # if TRUE points in loop are shown
show.bagpoints=TRUE, # if TRUE points in bag are shown
show.loophull=TRUE, # if TRUE loop is shown
show.baghull=TRUE, # if TRUE bag is shown
add=FALSE, # if TRUE graphical elements are added to actual plot
pch=16,cex=.4,..., # to define further parameters of plot
verbose=FALSE # tools for debugging
){
win<-function(dx,dy){  atan2(y=dy,x=dx) }
cut.z.pg<-function(zx,zy,p1x,p1y,p2x,p2y){
a2<-(p2y-p1y)/(p2x-p1x); a1<-zy/zx
sx<-(p1y-a2*p1x)/(a1-a2); sy<-a1*sx
sxy<-cbind(sx,sy)
h<-any(is.nan(sxy))||any(is.na(sxy))||any(Inf==abs(sxy))
if(h){
if(!exists('verbose')) verbose<-FALSE
if(verbose) cat('special')
h<-0==(a1-a2) & sign(zx)==sign(p1x)
sx<-ifelse(h,p1x,sx); sy<-ifelse(h,p1y,sy)
h<-0==(a1-a2) & sign(zx)!=sign(p1x)
sx<-ifelse(h,p2x,sx); sy<-ifelse(h,p2y,sy)
h<-p1x==p2x & zx!=p1x & p1x!=0
sx<-ifelse(h,p1x,sx); sy<-ifelse(h,zy*p1x/zx,sy)
h<-p1x==p2x & zx!=p1x & p1x==0
sx<-ifelse(h,p1x,sx); sy<-ifelse(h,0,sy)
h<-p1x==p2x & zx==p1x & p1x==0 & sign(zy)==sign(p1y)
sx<-ifelse(h,p1x,sx); sy<-ifelse(h,p1y,sy)
h<-p1x==p2x & zx==p1x & p1x==0 & sign(zy)!=sign(p1y)
sx<-ifelse(h,p1x,sx); sy<-ifelse(h,p2y,sy)
h<-zx==p1x & zy==p1y; sx<-ifelse(h,p1x,sx); sy<-ifelse(h,p1y,sy)
h<-zx==p2x & zy==p2y; sx<-ifelse(h,p2x,sx); sy<-ifelse(h,p2y,sy)
h<-zx==0 & zy==0; sx<-ifelse(h,0,sx); sy<-ifelse(h,0,sy)
sxy<-cbind(sx,sy)
} # end of special cases
if(!exists('debug.plots')) debug.plots<-'no'
if(debug.plots=='all'){
segments(sxy[,1],sxy[,2],zx,zy,col='red')
segments(0,0,sxy[,1],sxy[,2],type='l',col='green',lty=2)
points(sxy,col='red')
}
return(sxy)
}
find.cut.z.pg<-function(z,pg,center=c(0,0),debug.plots='no'){
if(!is.matrix(z)) z<-rbind(z)
if(1==nrow(pg)) return(matrix(center,nrow(z),2,TRUE))
n.pg<-nrow(pg); n.z<-nrow(z)
z<-cbind(z[,1]-center[1],z[,2]-center[2])
pgo<-pg; pg<-cbind(pg[,1]-center[1],pg[,2]-center[2])
if(!exists('debug.plots')) debug.plots<-'no'
if(debug.plots=='all'){plot(rbind(z,pg,0),bty='n'); points(z,pch='p')
lines(c(pg[,1],pg[1,1]),c(pg[,2],pg[1,2]))}
apg<-win(pg[,1],pg[,2])
apg[is.nan(apg)]<-0; a<-order(apg); apg<-apg[a]; pg<-pg[a,]
az<-win(z[,1],z[,2])
segm.no<-apply((outer(apg,az,'<')),2,sum)
segm.no<-ifelse(segm.no==0,n.pg,segm.no)
next.no<-1+(segm.no %% length(apg))
cuts<-cut.z.pg(z[,1],z[,2],pg[segm.no,1],pg[segm.no,2],
pg[next.no,1],pg[next.no,2])
cuts<-cbind(cuts[,1]+center[1],cuts[,2]+center[2])
return(cuts)
}
for(i in seq(along=bagplot.obj))
eval(parse(text=paste(names(bagplot.obj)[i],'<-bagplot.obj[[',i,']]')))
if(is.one.dim){
if(verbose) cat('data set one dimensional')
prdata<-prdata[[2]];
trdata<-xydata%*%prdata; ytr<-mean(trdata[,2])
boxplotres<-boxplot(trdata[,1],plot=FALSE)
dy<-0.1*diff(range(stats<-boxplotres$stats))
dy<-0.05*mean(c(diff(range(xydata[,1])),
diff(range(xydata[,2]))))
segtr<-rbind(cbind(stats[2:4],ytr-dy,stats[2:4],ytr+dy),
cbind(stats[c(2,2)],ytr+c(dy,-dy),
stats[c(4,4)],ytr+c(dy,-dy)),
cbind(stats[c(2,4)],ytr,stats[c(1,5)],ytr))
segm<-cbind(segtr[,1:2]%*%t(prdata),
segtr[,3:4]%*%t(prdata))
if(!add) plot(xydata,type='n',bty='n',pch=16,cex=.2,...)
extr<-c(min(segm[6,3],segm[7,3]),max(segm[6,3],segm[7,3]))
extr<-extr+c(-1,1)*0.000001*diff(extr)
xydata<-xydata[xydata[,1]xydata[,1]>extr[2],,drop=FALSE]
if(0segments(segm[,1],segm[,2],segm[,3],segm[,4],)
return('one dimensional boxplot plottet')
}
if(!add) plot(xydata,type='n',pch=pch,cex=cex,bty='n',...)
if(verbose) text(xy[,1],xy[,2],paste(as.character(hdepth)),cex=2)
if(show.loophull){ # fill loop
h<-rbind(hull.loop,hull.loop[1,]); lines(h[,1],h[,2],lty=1)
polygon(hull.loop[,1],hull.loop[,2],col='#aaccff')
}
if(show.looppoints && length(pxy.outer)>0){ # points in loop
points(pxy.outer[,1],pxy.outer[,2],col='#3355ff',pch=pch,cex=cex)
}
if(show.baghull){ # fill bag
h<-rbind(hull.bag,hull.bag[1,]); lines(h[,1],h[,2],lty=1)
polygon(hull.bag[,1],hull.bag[,2],col='#7799ff')
}
if(show.bagpoints && length(pxy.bag)>0){ # points in bag
points(pxy.bag[,1],pxy.bag[,2],col='#000088',pch=pch,cex=cex)
}
if(show.whiskers && length(pxy.outer)>0){
debug.plots<-'not'
pkt.cut<-find.cut.z.pg(pxy.outer,hull.bag,center=center)
segments(pxy.outer[,1],pxy.outer[,2],pkt.cut[,1],pkt.cut[,2],col='red')
}
if(show.outlier && length(pxy.outlier)>0){ # points in loop
points(pxy.outlier[,1],pxy.outlier[,2],col='red',pch=pch,cex=cex)
}
if(exists('hull.center')&&length(hull.center)>2){
h<-rbind(hull.center,hull.center[1,]); lines(h[,1],h[,2],lty=1)
polygon(hull.center[,1],hull.center[,2],col='orange')
}
points(center[1],center[2],pch=8,col='red')
if(verbose){
h<-rbind(exp.dk,exp.dk[1,]); lines(h,col='blue',lty=2)
h<-rbind(exp.dk.1,exp.dk.1[1,]); lines(h,col='black',lty=2)
if(exists('tphdepth'))
text(tp[,1],tp[,2],as.character(tphdepth),col='green')
text(xy[,1],xy[,2],paste(as.character(hdepth)),cex=2)
points(center[1],center[2],pch=8,col='red')
}
'bagplot plottet'
}
bagplot<-function(x,y,
factor=3, # expanding factor for bag to get the loop
approx.limit=300, # limit
show.outlier=TRUE,# if TRUE outlier are shown
show.whiskers=TRUE, # if TRUE whiskers are shown
show.looppoints=TRUE, # if TRUE points in loop are shown
show.bagpoints=TRUE, # if TRUE points in bag are shown
show.loophull=TRUE, # if TRUE loop is shown
show.baghull=TRUE, # if TRUE bag is shown
create.plot=TRUE, # if TRUE a plot is created
add=FALSE, # if TRUE graphical elements are added to actual plot
pch=16,cex=.4,..., # to define further parameters of plot
dkmethod=2, # in 1:2; there are two methods for approximating the bag
precision=1, # controls precisionn of computation
verbose=FALSE,debug.plots='' # tools for debugging
){
bo<-compute.bagplot(x=x,y=y,factor=factor,approx.limit=approx.limit,
dkmethod=dkmethod,precision=precision,
verbose=verbose,debug.plots=debug.plots)
if(create.plot){
plot(bo,
show.outlier=show.outlier,
show.whiskers=show.whiskers,
show.looppoints=show.looppoints,
show.bagpoints=show.bagpoints,
show.loophull=show.loophull,
show.baghull=show.baghull,
add=add,pch=pch,cex=cex,...,
verbose=verbose
)
}
}
bitmap(file='test1.png')
bagplot(x=x, y=y, verbose=F, factor=par1, show.outlier=par2, show.whiskers=par3, show.baghull=T, dkmethod=2, show.loophull=T, precision=1, xlab=xlab, ylab=ylab, main=main)
box()
dev.off()