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Author's title

Author

*Unverified author*

R Software Module

rwasp_cronbach.wasp

Title produced by software

Cronbach Alpha

Date of computation

Fri, 21 Nov 2025 12:46:24 +0100

Cite this page as follows

Statistical Computations at FreeStatistics.org, Office for Research Development and Education, URL https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?v=date/2025/Nov/21/t1763725673fpx7la9qbnvokno.htm/, Retrieved Sat, 16 May 2026 04:36:05 +0000

Statistical Computations at FreeStatistics.org, Office for Research Development and Education, URL https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=320563, Retrieved Sat, 16 May 2026 04:36:05 +0000

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Original text written by user:

IsPrivate?

No (this computation is public)

User-defined keywords

Estimated Impact

117

Family? (F = Feedback message, R = changed R code, M = changed R Module, P = changed Parameters, D = changed Data)

-       [Cronbach Alpha] [iNSTRUCTIONAL sUP...] [2025-11-21 11:46:24] [d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e] [Current]

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Dataseries X:

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Histogram

Boxplots

2	2	2	3	3	2	2	2	2	2	3	3	2	2	2	2	2	3
4	5	5	5	5	5	5	5	4	5	5	5	4	3	4	4	5	5
4	4	4	5	5	4	4	4	4	4	4	4	4	4	5	4	5	4
4	4	4	4	4	4	4	4	4	4	4	4	4	4	4	4	4	4
4	5	5	5	5	4	5	4	3	5	5	5	5	5	4	5	5	5
4	5	5	5	5	5	5	5	5	5	5	5	5	5	5	5	5	5
4	5	5	5	5	5	5	5	5	5	5	5	4	5	5	5	5	5
4	4	4	4	4	4	4	4	4	4	4	4	4	4	4	4	4	1

Summary of computational transaction
Raw Input	view raw input (R code)
Raw Output	view raw output of R engine
Computing time	1 seconds
R Server	Big Analytics Cloud Computing Center

\begin{tabular}{lllllllll}
\hline
Summary of computational transaction \tabularnewline
Raw Input view raw input (R code)  \tabularnewline
Raw Outputview raw output of R engine  \tabularnewline
Computing time1 seconds \tabularnewline
R ServerBig Analytics Cloud Computing Center \tabularnewline
\hline
\end{tabular}
%Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=320563&T=0

[TABLE]
[ROW]

Summary of computational transaction[/C][/ROW] [ROW]

Raw Input[/C]

view raw input (R code) [/C][/ROW] [ROW]

Raw Output[/C]

view raw output of R engine [/C][/ROW] [ROW]

Computing time[/C]

1 seconds[/C][/ROW] [ROW]

R Server[/C]

Big Analytics Cloud Computing Center[/C][/ROW] [/TABLE] Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=320563&T=0

Globally Unique Identifier (entire table): ba.freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=320563&T=0

As an alternative you can also use a QR Code:

The GUIDs for individual cells are displayed in the table below:

Summary of computational transaction
Raw Input	view raw input (R code)
Raw Output	view raw output of R engine
Computing time	1 seconds
R Server	Big Analytics Cloud Computing Center

Cronbach Alpha and Related Statistics
Items	Cronbach Alpha	Std. Alpha	G6(smc)	Average R
All items	0.9849	0.9883	0.9985	0.8247
Q1 excluded	0.9844	0.9879	0.9983	0.8273
Q2 excluded	0.983	0.9869	0.9983	0.816
Q3 excluded	0.983	0.9869	0.9983	0.816
Q4 excluded	0.9838	0.9873	0.9983	0.8211
Q5 excluded	0.9838	0.9873	0.9983	0.8211
Q6 excluded	0.9834	0.9873	0.9983	0.8204
Q7 excluded	0.983	0.9869	0.9983	0.816
Q8 excluded	0.9834	0.9873	0.9983	0.8204
Q9 excluded	0.9851	0.9888	0.9983	0.8389
Q10 excluded	0.983	0.9869	0.9983	0.816
Q11 excluded	0.9838	0.9873	0.9983	0.8206
Q12 excluded	0.9838	0.9873	0.9983	0.8206
Q13 excluded	0.984	0.9878	0.9987	0.8262
Q14 excluded	0.9849	0.9886	0.9983	0.836
Q15 excluded	0.9841	0.9879	0.9983	0.8282
Q16 excluded	0.9833	0.9872	0.9983	0.8194
Q17 excluded	0.9832	0.9871	0.9983	0.8179
Q18 excluded	0.9894	0.9907	0.9997	0.8619

\begin{tabular}{lllllllll}
\hline
Cronbach Alpha and Related Statistics \tabularnewline
Items & Cronbach Alpha & Std. Alpha & G6(smc) & Average R \tabularnewline
All items & 0.9849 & 0.9883 & 0.9985 & 0.8247 \tabularnewline
Q1 excluded & 0.9844 & 0.9879 & 0.9983 & 0.8273 \tabularnewline
Q2 excluded & 0.983 & 0.9869 & 0.9983 & 0.816 \tabularnewline
Q3 excluded & 0.983 & 0.9869 & 0.9983 & 0.816 \tabularnewline
Q4 excluded & 0.9838 & 0.9873 & 0.9983 & 0.8211 \tabularnewline
Q5 excluded & 0.9838 & 0.9873 & 0.9983 & 0.8211 \tabularnewline
Q6 excluded & 0.9834 & 0.9873 & 0.9983 & 0.8204 \tabularnewline
Q7 excluded & 0.983 & 0.9869 & 0.9983 & 0.816 \tabularnewline
Q8 excluded & 0.9834 & 0.9873 & 0.9983 & 0.8204 \tabularnewline
Q9 excluded & 0.9851 & 0.9888 & 0.9983 & 0.8389 \tabularnewline
Q10 excluded & 0.983 & 0.9869 & 0.9983 & 0.816 \tabularnewline
Q11 excluded & 0.9838 & 0.9873 & 0.9983 & 0.8206 \tabularnewline
Q12 excluded & 0.9838 & 0.9873 & 0.9983 & 0.8206 \tabularnewline
Q13 excluded & 0.984 & 0.9878 & 0.9987 & 0.8262 \tabularnewline
Q14 excluded & 0.9849 & 0.9886 & 0.9983 & 0.836 \tabularnewline
Q15 excluded & 0.9841 & 0.9879 & 0.9983 & 0.8282 \tabularnewline
Q16 excluded & 0.9833 & 0.9872 & 0.9983 & 0.8194 \tabularnewline
Q17 excluded & 0.9832 & 0.9871 & 0.9983 & 0.8179 \tabularnewline
Q18 excluded & 0.9894 & 0.9907 & 0.9997 & 0.8619 \tabularnewline
\hline
\end{tabular}
%Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=320563&T=1

[TABLE]
[ROW][C]Cronbach Alpha and Related Statistics[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Items[/C][C]Cronbach Alpha[/C][C]Std. Alpha[/C][C]G6(smc)[/C][C]Average R[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]All items[/C][C]0.9849[/C][C]0.9883[/C][C]0.9985[/C][C]0.8247[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Q1 excluded[/C][C]0.9844[/C][C]0.9879[/C][C]0.9983[/C][C]0.8273[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Q2 excluded[/C][C]0.983[/C][C]0.9869[/C][C]0.9983[/C][C]0.816[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Q3 excluded[/C][C]0.983[/C][C]0.9869[/C][C]0.9983[/C][C]0.816[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Q4 excluded[/C][C]0.9838[/C][C]0.9873[/C][C]0.9983[/C][C]0.8211[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Q5 excluded[/C][C]0.9838[/C][C]0.9873[/C][C]0.9983[/C][C]0.8211[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Q6 excluded[/C][C]0.9834[/C][C]0.9873[/C][C]0.9983[/C][C]0.8204[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Q7 excluded[/C][C]0.983[/C][C]0.9869[/C][C]0.9983[/C][C]0.816[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Q8 excluded[/C][C]0.9834[/C][C]0.9873[/C][C]0.9983[/C][C]0.8204[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Q9 excluded[/C][C]0.9851[/C][C]0.9888[/C][C]0.9983[/C][C]0.8389[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Q10 excluded[/C][C]0.983[/C][C]0.9869[/C][C]0.9983[/C][C]0.816[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Q11 excluded[/C][C]0.9838[/C][C]0.9873[/C][C]0.9983[/C][C]0.8206[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Q12 excluded[/C][C]0.9838[/C][C]0.9873[/C][C]0.9983[/C][C]0.8206[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Q13 excluded[/C][C]0.984[/C][C]0.9878[/C][C]0.9987[/C][C]0.8262[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Q14 excluded[/C][C]0.9849[/C][C]0.9886[/C][C]0.9983[/C][C]0.836[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Q15 excluded[/C][C]0.9841[/C][C]0.9879[/C][C]0.9983[/C][C]0.8282[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Q16 excluded[/C][C]0.9833[/C][C]0.9872[/C][C]0.9983[/C][C]0.8194[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Q17 excluded[/C][C]0.9832[/C][C]0.9871[/C][C]0.9983[/C][C]0.8179[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Q18 excluded[/C][C]0.9894[/C][C]0.9907[/C][C]0.9997[/C][C]0.8619[/C][/ROW]
[/TABLE]
Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=320563&T=1

Globally Unique Identifier (entire table): ba.freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=320563&T=1

As an alternative you can also use a QR Code:

The GUIDs for individual cells are displayed in the table below:

Cronbach Alpha and Related Statistics
Items	Cronbach Alpha	Std. Alpha	G6(smc)	Average R
All items	0.9849	0.9883	0.9985	0.8247
Q1 excluded	0.9844	0.9879	0.9983	0.8273
Q2 excluded	0.983	0.9869	0.9983	0.816
Q3 excluded	0.983	0.9869	0.9983	0.816
Q4 excluded	0.9838	0.9873	0.9983	0.8211
Q5 excluded	0.9838	0.9873	0.9983	0.8211
Q6 excluded	0.9834	0.9873	0.9983	0.8204
Q7 excluded	0.983	0.9869	0.9983	0.816
Q8 excluded	0.9834	0.9873	0.9983	0.8204
Q9 excluded	0.9851	0.9888	0.9983	0.8389
Q10 excluded	0.983	0.9869	0.9983	0.816
Q11 excluded	0.9838	0.9873	0.9983	0.8206
Q12 excluded	0.9838	0.9873	0.9983	0.8206
Q13 excluded	0.984	0.9878	0.9987	0.8262
Q14 excluded	0.9849	0.9886	0.9983	0.836
Q15 excluded	0.9841	0.9879	0.9983	0.8282
Q16 excluded	0.9833	0.9872	0.9983	0.8194
Q17 excluded	0.9832	0.9871	0.9983	0.8179
Q18 excluded	0.9894	0.9907	0.9997	0.8619

Parameters (Session):

par1 = TRUE ;

Parameters (R input):

par1 = TRUE ;

R code (references can be found in the software module):

library(psych)
par1b &lt;- T
if(par1=='FALSE') par1b &lt;- F
z &lt;- t(y)
(r &lt;- alpha(z,check.keys=par1b))
load(file='createtable')
a&lt;-table.start()
a&lt;-table.row.start(a)
a&lt;-table.element(a,'Cronbach Alpha and Related Statistics',5,TRUE)
a&lt;-table.row.end(a)
a&lt;-table.row.start(a)
a&lt;-table.element(a,'Items',1,TRUE)
a&lt;-table.element(a,'Cronbach Alpha',1,TRUE)
a&lt;-table.element(a,'Std. Alpha',1,TRUE)
a&lt;-table.element(a,'G6(smc)',1,TRUE)
a&lt;-table.element(a,'Average R',1,TRUE)
a&lt;-table.row.end(a)
a&lt;-table.row.start(a)
a&lt;-table.element(a,'All items',header=TRUE)
a&lt;-table.element(a,round(r$total['raw_alpha'],4))
a&lt;-table.element(a,round(r$total['std.alpha'],4))
a&lt;-table.element(a,round(r$total['G6(smc)'],4))
a&lt;-table.element(a,round(r$total['average_r'],4))
a&lt;-table.row.end(a)
n = length(z[1,])
for (i in 1:n) {
a&lt;-table.row.start(a)
a&lt;-table.element(a,paste(colnames(z)[i],' excluded',sep=''),header=TRUE)
a&lt;-table.element(a,round(r$alpha.drop[i,'raw_alpha'],4))
a&lt;-table.element(a,round(r$alpha.drop[i,'std.alpha'],4))
a&lt;-table.element(a,round(r$alpha.drop[i,'G6(smc)'],4))
a&lt;-table.element(a,round(r$alpha.drop[i,'average_r'],4))
a&lt;-table.row.end(a)
}
a&lt;-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable.tab')

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Input Parameters & R Code