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Description of Statistical Computation

Author's title

Author*The author of this computation has been verified*
R Software Modulerwasp_tukeylambda.wasp
Title produced by softwareTukey lambda PPCC Plot
Date of computationMon, 27 Oct 2008 13:51:11 -0600
Cite this page as followsStatistical Computations at FreeStatistics.org, Office for Research Development and Education, URL https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?v=date/2008/Oct/27/t1225137188hs11qmdnt8phx47.htm/, Retrieved Fri, 17 May 2024 05:47:15 +0000
Statistical Computations at FreeStatistics.org, Office for Research Development and Education, URL https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=19519, Retrieved Fri, 17 May 2024 05:47:15 +0000
QR Codes:

Original text written by user:
IsPrivate?No (this computation is public)
User-defined keywords
Estimated Impact146

Tree of Dependent Computations

Family? (F = Feedback message, R = changed R code, M = changed R Module, P = changed Parameters, D = changed Data)
F     [Tukey lambda PPCC Plot] [Investigating Dis...] [2007-10-21 16:01:20] [b9964c45117f7aac638ab9056d451faa]
F    D    [Tukey lambda PPCC Plot] [Tukey Lambda PPCC...] [2008-10-27 19:51:11] [d592f629d96b926609f311957d74fcca] [Current]
Feedback Forum
2008-10-28 18:58:52 [Glenn De Maeyer] [reply] 
De student kwam tot een correcte conclusie. De correlatie is inderdaad het hoogst bij lambda 0,14. We hebben hier dus te maken met een normaalverdeling. Dit steunt op een wetmatigheid uit de statistiek. Deze zegt dat een meting gebaseerd op ONAFHANKELIJKE steekproeven (m.a.w. geen autocorrelatie) altijd een normaalverdeling is. We passen dit hier toe door in deze tijdreeks elk moment te beschouwen als de steekproef van 1 observatie.
2008-10-29 14:48:18 [Jan Van Riet] [reply] 
Deze berekening en redenering klopt. De Tukey Lambda plot geeft de correlaties weer die overeenkomen met de theoretische distributies. We kijken naar de grootste correlatie-waarde en vinden deze bij een lamba van 14. We zien in de tabel dat voor deze waarde een normaalverdeling geldt. Hieruit kunnen we dan weer afleiden dat de steekproeven onafhankelijk en aselect zijn getrokken. Je kan dus elk punt op de grafiek gaan bekijken als een steekproef van één observatie. Als dit een steekproef is van een onafhankelijke observatie, dan spreken we van een normaalverdeling.

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Dataset

Dataseries X:
Download CSV
Histogram
Boxplots 
110.40
96.40
101.90
106.20
81.00
94.70
101.00
109.40
102.30
90.70
96.20
96.10
106.00
103.10
102.00
104.70
86.00
92.10
106.90
112.60
101.70
92.00
97.40
97.00
105.40
102.70
98.10
104.50
87.40
89.90
109.80
111.70
98.60
96.90
95.10
97.00
112.70
102.90
97.40
111.40
87.40
96.80
114.10
110.30
103.90
101.60
94.60
95.90
104.70
102.80
98.10
113.90
80.90
95.70
113.20
105.90
108.80
102.30
99.00
100.70
115.50

Tables (Output of Computation)





Summary of computational transaction
Raw Inputview raw input (R code)
Raw Outputview raw output of R engine
Computing time1 seconds
R Server'Gwilym Jenkins' @ 72.249.127.135

\begin{tabular}{lllllllll}
\hline
Summary of computational transaction \tabularnewline
Raw Input & view raw input (R code)  \tabularnewline
Raw Output & view raw output of R engine  \tabularnewline
Computing time & 1 seconds \tabularnewline
R Server & 'Gwilym Jenkins' @ 72.249.127.135 \tabularnewline
\hline
\end{tabular}
%Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=19519&T=0

[TABLE]
[ROW][C]Summary of computational transaction[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Raw Input[/C][C]view raw input (R code) [/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Raw Output[/C][C]view raw output of R engine [/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Computing time[/C][C]1 seconds[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]R Server[/C][C]'Gwilym Jenkins' @ 72.249.127.135[/C][/ROW]
[/TABLE]
Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=19519&T=0

Globally Unique Identifier (entire table): ba.freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=19519&T=0

As an alternative you can also use a QR Code:  
QR Code


The GUIDs for individual cells are displayed in the table below:

Summary of computational transaction
Raw Inputview raw input (R code)
Raw Outputview raw output of R engine
Computing time1 seconds
R Server'Gwilym Jenkins' @ 72.249.127.135






Tukey Lambda - Key Values
Distribution (lambda)Correlation
Approx. Cauchy (lambda=-1)0.681034394717584
Exact Logistic (lambda=0)0.984820721672163
Approx. Normal (lambda=0.14)0.989505916159088
U-shaped (lambda=0.5)0.985385537255734
Exactly Uniform (lambda=1)0.97511352322751

\begin{tabular}{lllllllll}
\hline
Tukey Lambda - Key Values \tabularnewline
Distribution (lambda) & Correlation \tabularnewline
Approx. Cauchy (lambda=-1) & 0.681034394717584 \tabularnewline
Exact Logistic (lambda=0) & 0.984820721672163 \tabularnewline
Approx. Normal (lambda=0.14) & 0.989505916159088 \tabularnewline
U-shaped (lambda=0.5) & 0.985385537255734 \tabularnewline
Exactly Uniform (lambda=1) & 0.97511352322751 \tabularnewline
\hline
\end{tabular}
%Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=19519&T=1

[TABLE]
[ROW][C]Tukey Lambda - Key Values[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Distribution (lambda)[/C][C]Correlation[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Approx. Cauchy (lambda=-1)[/C][C]0.681034394717584[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Exact Logistic (lambda=0)[/C][C]0.984820721672163[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Approx. Normal (lambda=0.14)[/C][C]0.989505916159088[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]U-shaped (lambda=0.5)[/C][C]0.985385537255734[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Exactly Uniform (lambda=1)[/C][C]0.97511352322751[/C][/ROW]
[/TABLE]
Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=19519&T=1

Globally Unique Identifier (entire table): ba.freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=19519&T=1

As an alternative you can also use a QR Code:  
QR Code


The GUIDs for individual cells are displayed in the table below:

Tukey Lambda - Key Values
Distribution (lambda)Correlation
Approx. Cauchy (lambda=-1)0.681034394717584
Exact Logistic (lambda=0)0.984820721672163
Approx. Normal (lambda=0.14)0.989505916159088
U-shaped (lambda=0.5)0.985385537255734
Exactly Uniform (lambda=1)0.97511352322751


Figures (Output of Computation)

Input Parameters & R Code

Parameters (Session):
Parameters (R input):
R code (references can be found in the software module):
gp <- function(lambda, p)
{
(p^lambda-(1-p)^lambda)/lambda
}
sortx <- sort(x)
c <- array(NA,dim=c(201))
for (i in 1:201)
{
if (i != 101) c[i] <- cor(gp(ppoints(x), lambda=(i-101)/100),sortx)
}
bitmap(file='test1.png')
plot((-100:100)/100,c[1:201],xlab='lambda',ylab='correlation',main='PPCC Plot - Tukey lambda')
grid()
dev.off()
load(file='createtable')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Tukey Lambda - Key Values',2,TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Distribution (lambda)',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'Correlation',1,TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Approx. Cauchy (lambda=-1)',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,c[1])
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Exact Logistic (lambda=0)',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,(c[100]+c[102])/2)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Approx. Normal (lambda=0.14)',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,c[115])
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'U-shaped (lambda=0.5)',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,c[151])
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Exactly Uniform (lambda=1)',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,c[201])
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable.tab')